Development and Underdevelopment

Development and Underdevelopment

Author: Garrett Nagle

Publisher: Nelson Thornes

Published: 1998

Total Pages: 134

ISBN-13: 9780174900207

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Examines the issues of development and underdevelopment in different countries around the world. Suggested level: senior secondary.


Phycoremediation Processes in Industrial Wastewater Treatment

Phycoremediation Processes in Industrial Wastewater Treatment

Author: Maulin P. Shah

Publisher: CRC Press

Published: 2023-04-26

Total Pages: 193

ISBN-13: 1000853888

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Increasing population and industrialization are the key pollutant contributors in water bodies. The wastes generated by industries are highly hazardous for humans and the ecosystem and require a comprehensive and effective treatment before being discharged into water bodies. Over the years, many up gradations have been introduced in traditional water treatment methods which were expensive and ineffective especially for removal of toxic pollutants. Phycoremediation has been gaining attention due to its mutual benefit in wastewater treatment and for valuable algae biomass production. Wastewater, especially sewage and industrial effluents, is rich in pathogenic organisms, organic and inorganic compounds and heavy metals that adversely affect human and aquatic life. Microalgae use these inorganic compounds and heavy metals for their growth. In addition, they also reduce pathogenic organisms and release oxygen to be used by bacteria for decomposition of organic compounds in a secondary treatment. In this book, the potential of microalgae in wastewater treatment, their benefits, strategies, and challenges are discussed. The increasing need of finding innovative, low-cost, low-energy, sustainable and eco-friendly solutions for wastewater treatment makes the publication of a book on phycoremediation timely and appropriate. Features: (1) Deals with the most emerging aspects of algal research with special reference to phycoremediation. (2) Studies in depth diversity, mutations, genomics and metagenomics study (3) An eco-physiology, culturing, microalgae for food and feed, biofuel production, harvesting of microalgae, separation and purification of biochemicals.


Technology, Adaptation, and Exports

Technology, Adaptation, and Exports

Author: Vandana Chandra

Publisher: World Bank Publications

Published: 2006-01-01

Total Pages: 404

ISBN-13: 0821365088

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The literature on technological change and growth has mainly used econometric models to establish that factors such as the degree of openness, skills, research and development expenditures, number of patents etc. are critical determinants of innovation and its effect on growth. However, this approach fails to explain the role of institutions and policies that created the environment for innovation. Using 10 case studies from developing countries, this book examines how governments fostered technological adaptation through public-private partnerships to develop world-class exporters in high-growth, non-traditional industries.


The Economic Geography of the IT Industry in the Asia Pacific Region

The Economic Geography of the IT Industry in the Asia Pacific Region

Author: Philip Cooke

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2013-07-18

Total Pages: 315

ISBN-13: 1136221387

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The development of the information technology (IT) industry in the Asia Pacific region faces two challenges. Firstly, can its established physical, technical, regional and governance infrastructures be adapted to meet the challenges embedded in the set of products and processes created by the IT industry? Secondly, as this adaptation evolves, which cities and regions will be best suited to connect to or lead global responses to these challenges? The chapters in this book have set out to explore these questions, providing details of change in a range of aspects of the IT industry such as mobile phones, software services, and flat screen design in regions in Japan, Korea, Taiwan, India, China and Australia. The book also outlines the policy responses of national and regional governments in Singapore, India and China and India. These case studies provide a basis to understand effective strategies which could be formulated for the future. This book’s originality emerges from the fine detail provided about firms, in particular regions and cities, from research carried out by young scholars in the past two years. This makes it very useful for readers keen to understand the recent changes in this dynamic industry in a fast growth part of the world, and it will also help to shape thinking by policy makers on policy settings that can be applied.


Public Problems - Private Solutions?

Public Problems - Private Solutions?

Author: Simon Raiser

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2017-11-30

Total Pages: 466

ISBN-13: 1351150987

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Cities and city regions are undergoing rapid transformation. They are prime locations of innovation, while at the same time facing growing problems of spatial fragmentation and social exclusion. By addressing these problems, cities become forerunners for new patterns of governance, which include increasingly private actors. While research on 'global' cities has focused primarily on the world's leading financial and economic centres, comparative research on the changing role of large, complex cities in the developing world is less advanced. But it is here, where public problems are most seriously threatening the cohesion of urban society and where the need for new answers is most urgent. Illustrated by in-depth examinations of four city regions: Shanghai, Mumbai, Johannesburg and São Paulo, this book readdresses this balance. The book revisits the same set of cities from different angles, thereby reflecting urban contradictions, juxtapositions, and disjunctures.


SOCIOLOGY OF TEXTILE INDUSTRY

SOCIOLOGY OF TEXTILE INDUSTRY

Author: Dr. A. A. Gadwal

Publisher: Ashok Yakkaldevi

Published: 2023-01-10

Total Pages: 425

ISBN-13: 1387563955

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India is known as a 'Country or Home of Cotton Textiles'. Since a long because cotton was probably grown, spun and woven into cloth in the country than anywhere else in the world. Cotton was known to the Indians 2000 years ago. The excavation of Mahanjo-Daro and Harappa Civilization revealed that Cotton and weaving was well known during the ancient period. The Indian cotton textiles were famous throughout the world for their beauty and fineness. Morever, India was an exporter of textile products especially muslin, silk and cloths since the early days until the dawn of industrial revolution in Europe. The Europeans were mad of Indian Muslin.