Indonesia-European Union (EU) Trade Relationship
Indonesia-European Union (EU) Trade Relationship

Author: Abdulloh Makhrus X

Publisher:

Published: 2013

Total Pages:

ISBN-13:

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Indonesias geographical location and condition gives advantages for its economic and trade activity. With abundant natural resources and human resources, Indonesia is considered as one of main actor in international trade since Indonesia started to involve in free trade activity, and Indonesia export product started to spread out all over the world. European Union as an economic community which consists of 28 countries hold important role in the world economic growth, and its trade activity have been affect of world trade. Indonesia has a good relationship with European Union. The European Union is a strategic partner in trade and investment. Indonesia external trade grows along the increasing demand from European members country, both for manufacturing goods and raw materials from Indonesia to support industries in Europe. Main objective in this research is to observe and analyze the trade relationship between Indonesia and European using various data from external trade statistic of European Union (EUROSTAT and Jean Monet working files), International Monetary Fund (IMF), Indonesia Bureau of Statistics and other related data in order to know what is the main product/commodities that Indonesia export to European Union as well as main product/commodities that Indonesia import from European Union during period 2009 to 2011, and also to reveal the main gateways of Indonesia external trade to European Union. Furthermore, we observe and review one of main commodities of Indonesia export to European Union. As the result of the research, we find out that the main product of Indonesia export product to European Union is Animal and vegetable fats, oils, cleavage and waxes (Section 3) which constantly has the largest share value of total Indonesia export, followed by Machinery product (Section 16). On the other hand, Machinery (section 16), Chemicals (section 6) and Vehicles (section 17) were the main import product from European Union to Indonesia. In trade relationship between Indonesia and European Union, Germany is the main gateway country both for Indonesia export product and Indonesia import product. Next, we focus on Palm oil product as a part of section 3 which is booming and its market share continuously increase, defeat Malaysia position in the global market. Indonesia government makes Masterplan Acceleration and Expansion of Indonesia Economic Development (MP3EI) as a policy to support Indonesia natural and human resources utilization, including in palm oil product through Regulation, Connectivity (infrastructure) and Human resources and science & technology.

Toward a US-Indonesia Free Trade Agreement
Toward a US-Indonesia Free Trade Agreement

Author: Gary Clyde Hufbauer

Publisher: Peterson Institute

Published: 2007

Total Pages: 280

ISBN-13: 0881324027

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Indonesia is the largest Muslim country in the world. Would a free trade agreement (FTA) with the country be beneficial both economically and politically to the United States? What kind of benefit could Indonesia expect? This book presents a case for improved trade relations between Indonesia and the United States and recommends advancing exploratory talks toward a US-Indonesia FTA. The authors present a detailed study of the stakes involved in the various areas of the proposed negotiation and estimate the FTA's potential for trade creation, trade diversion, and welfare under different scenarios.

Asian Trade and European Influence
Asian Trade and European Influence

Author: M. A. P. Meilink-Roelofsz

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2013-11-11

Total Pages: 480

ISBN-13: 9401528357

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Now that this study is completed and I wish to make due acknowledg ment to all those who have in any degree contributed towards its realization, my thoughts turn in the first place to the one to whom this book is dedicated. It is a great grief to me that he who took such an intense interest in my work has not lived to see its conclusion. It was he who in the beginning urged me to venture upon this course of study and whose encouragement helped me in moments of de spondency. The high standard which, with his keen and critical judgment, he set for his own work, was an example to me, and I shall strive to maintain it in my future studies. Not only did he help me to lay the foundation of my knowledge of archive science, but he was also my guide in a field new to me in many respects, that of Asian maritime trade. His wide knowledge of medieval European trade in the Baltic area led me to compare and contrast the two worlds of East and West and thus helped me to obtain a deeper insight into the differences and similarities between the various problems involved. I am greatly indebted to Prof. Dr. J. M. Romein, who has followed the progress of my studies with great interest all these years, and on whose help and support, sometimes in very difficult circumstances, I have always been able to rely.

A Geo-Economic Turn in Trade Policy?
A Geo-Economic Turn in Trade Policy?

Author: Johan Adriaensen

Publisher: Springer Nature

Published: 2022-02-05

Total Pages: 372

ISBN-13: 3030812812

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Contemporary trade policy is increasingly framed in geo-strategic terms. But how much of that rhetoric is reflected in actual policy choices by the EU or its trading partners? This book provides a first systematic study of the broader international context in which EU trade agreements are conceived, negotiated, and designed. Building on a refined conceptualisation of geo-economics, the book develops a cogent framework that combines insights from scholarship on the design of free trade agreements with ideas from foreign policy analysis. Empirically, the analysis focuses on the relations between the EU and the Asia-Pacific. Following the United States’ pivot to Asia and the EU’s Global Europe strategy, China’s backyard has become the main arena in which global powers’ geo-economic strategies overlap. Building on a series of case-studies, combining the perspectives from the EU and its trading partners, the book shows that the rhetoric of geo-economic competition is yet to catch up with the actual negotiation and design of free trade agreements. This volume will be of great interest to scholars, students and practitioners who want to gain a holistic understanding of contemporary trade negotiations.

European Union, Trade and Investment with Indonesia 2017
European Union, Trade and Investment with Indonesia 2017

Author:

Publisher:

Published: 2017

Total Pages:

ISBN-13: 9789292384609

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This booklet gives an overview of the EU's weight in the global economy and of EU-Indonesia trade and investment relations. With over 25 billion euro in trade in goods in 2016 the EU is Indonesia's third largest trading partner. To this amount we have to add around 6 billion euro of services trade, the fast growing area in international trade. With regard to investments, European companies are increasingly interested in Indonesia with a combined FDI stock reaching a record high of 30 billion euro in 2015.