Untouchability in Rural India

Untouchability in Rural India

Author: Ghanshyam Shah

Publisher: SAGE

Published: 2006-08-04

Total Pages: 220

ISBN-13: 9780761935070

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This important book presents systematic evidence of the incidence and extent of the practice of untouchability in contemporary India. It is based on the results of a very large survey covering 560 villages in eleven states. The field data is supplemented by information concerning associated forms of discrimination which Dalits face in their daily lives./-//-/This study finds that untouchability is practised in one form or another in almost 80 per cent of the villages surveyed. It is most prevalent in the religious and personal spheres. While the evidence presented in this book suggests that the more blatant and extreme forms of untouchability appear to have declined, discrimination is still practised in one form or another. The most widespread manifestations are in access to water and to cremation or burial grounds, as also when it comes to the major life cycle rituals. The survey also found that the notion of untouchability continues to pervade the public sphere, including in a host of state institutions and the interactions that occur within them.


Broken People

Broken People

Author: Smita Narula

Publisher: Human Rights Watch

Published: 1999

Total Pages: 340

ISBN-13: 9781564322289

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Women and the Law.


The Caste Question

The Caste Question

Author: Anupama Rao

Publisher: Univ of California Press

Published: 2009-10-13

Total Pages: 416

ISBN-13: 0520943376

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This innovative work of historical anthropology explores how India's Dalits, or ex-untouchables, transformed themselves from stigmatized subjects into citizens. Anupama Rao's account challenges standard thinking on caste as either a vestige of precolonial society or an artifact of colonial governance. Focusing on western India in the colonial and postcolonial periods, she shines a light on South Asian historiography and on ongoing caste discrimination, to show how persons without rights came to possess them and how Dalit struggles led to the transformation of such terms of colonial liberalism as rights, equality, and personhood. Extending into the present, the ethnographic analyses of The Caste Question reveal the dynamics of an Indian democracy distinguished not by overcoming caste, but by new forms of violence and new means of regulating caste.


Education as the Driving Force of Equity for the Marginalized

Education as the Driving Force of Equity for the Marginalized

Author: Boivin, Jacquelynne Anne

Publisher: IGI Global

Published: 2022-01-14

Total Pages: 362

ISBN-13: 1799880265

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In the USA, racism is the most widespread root of oppression. Black people in America, specifically, have suffered from centuries of discrimination and still struggle to receive the same privileges as their white peers. In other countries, however, there are other groups that face similar struggles. Discrimination and oppression based on religion, ethnicity, socio-economic status, political affiliation, and caste are just a few categories. However, education is a root for widespread societal change, making it essential that educators and systems of education enact the changes that need to occur to achieve equity for the groups being oppressed. Education as the Driving Force of Equity for the Marginalized highlights international research from the past decade about the role education is playing in the disruption and dismantling of perpetuated systems of oppression. This research presents the context, ideas, and mechanics behind impactful efforts to dismantle systems of oppression. Covering topics such as teacher preparation, gender inequality, and social justice, this work is essential for teachers, policymakers, college students, education faculty, researchers, administrators, professors, and academicians.


Reconsidering Untouchability

Reconsidering Untouchability

Author: Ramnarayan S. Rawat

Publisher: Indiana University Press

Published: 2011-03-23

Total Pages: 299

ISBN-13: 0253222621

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"Challenges and revises our understanding of the historical and contemporary role of Dalits in Indian society. A pathbreaking book that rightfully restores the historical agency of and gives voice to Dalits in North India." --Anand A. Yang, University of Washington --


Untouchables Or the Children of India's Ghetto

Untouchables Or the Children of India's Ghetto

Author: Bhimrao Ramji Ambedkar

Publisher:

Published: 2018-10-16

Total Pages: 103

ISBN-13: 9781728859057

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Ambedkar was a prolific student, earning doctorates in economics from both Columbia University and the London School of Economics, and gained a reputation as a scholar for his research in law, economics and political science.[11] In his early career he was an economist, professor, and lawyer. His later life was marked by his political activities; he became involved in campaigning and negotiations for India's independence, publishing journals, advocating political rights and social freedom for Dalits, and contributing significantly to the establishment of the state of India.In 1956 he converted to Buddhism, initiating mass conversions of Dalits.


Ex-untouchables: Untouchables Conversion to Hinduism

Ex-untouchables: Untouchables Conversion to Hinduism

Author: B.T. Gopalakrishna

Publisher: Lulu.com

Published: 2013-02-17

Total Pages: 82

ISBN-13: 1300743239

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Untouchables in India have been well recognized to have reconciliated to Hinduism and its modern versions. Buddhist origins or Animistic Traditionalisms that have continued to held sway primarily due to the neglect and alienation of the large swathes of humanity as Modern India continued to consolidate her society and polity. The Author attempts to bring out this divergence and highlights the meandering path to Hinduism taken by untouchables and being brought under embrace of Hinduism. A analysis of the animistic traditions that have continued to evolve the cultural idiosyncrasies into Mainstream Hinduism.


Caṇḍāla

Caṇḍāla

Author: Vivekanand Jha

Publisher:

Published: 2018

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13: 9789386552556

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This volume is a collection of essays on untouchability written by Professor Jha at various points of his long and illustrious career. It dwells on the manner in which social stratification in ancient India developed to exclude castes like Caṇḍālas and Niṣādas, leading to their exploitation and sub-human treatment. The book begins with tracing the origin and condition of Caṇḍālas (1000 BC to AD 600), who were first mentioned in later Vedic literature (1000 to 600 BC) at the Purushamedha (symbolic human sacrifice) dedicated to deity Vayu. Another essay examines the acculturation of the Niṣādas--who were mainly fishermen and hunters by profession--which started from the Later Vedic Period. Caṇḍālas and Niṣādas were both over time assimilated into the Brahmanical caste structure as degraded shudras, and ultimately relegated to being untouchables. The book also examines the Bhagavadgītā and Aśoka's Dhaṃma from the perspective of caste and untouchability. It provides key insights into the origin and growth of the caste system, especially untouchability, extending beyond the brahmanical lens. It is a valuable addition to the study of early Indian social history and social structures.