Masses in Flight

Masses in Flight

Author: Roberta Cohen

Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield

Published: 2012-01-27

Total Pages: 450

ISBN-13: 9780815791355

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Since the end of the Cold War, increasing numbers of people have been forced to leave their homes as a result of armed conflict, internal strife, and systematic violations of human rights. Whereas refugees crossing national borders benefit from an established system of international protection and assistance, those who are displaced internally suffer from an absence of legal or institutional bases for their protection and assistance from the international community. This book analyzes the causes and consequences of displacement, including its devastating impact both within and beyond the borders of affected countries. It sets forth strategies for preventing displacement, a special legal framework tailored to the needs of the displaced, more effective institutional arrangements at the national, regional, and international levels, and increased capacities to address the protection, human rights, and reintegration and development needs of the displaced.


The Forsaken People

The Forsaken People

Author: Roberta Cohen

Publisher: Brookings Institution Press

Published: 2010-12-01

Total Pages: 529

ISBN-13: 081571498X

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The coerced displacement of people within the borders of their own countries by armed conflicts, internal strife, and systematic violations of human rights has become a pervasive feature of the post Cold War era. The plight of the displaced poses a challenge that is not only humanitarian but a threat to the security and stability of countries, regions, and, through a chain effect, the international system. This book contains case studies of ten countries that have suffered severe problems of internal displacement: Burundi, Rwanda, Liberia, and the Sudan in Africa; the former Yugoslavia and the Caucasus in Europe; Tajikistan and Sri Lanka in Asia; and Colombia and Peru in the Americas. The contributors are Thomas Greene, Randolph C. Kent, Jennifer McLean, Larry Minear, Liliana Obregón, Amir Pasic, Hiram A. Ruiz, Colin Scott, H.L. Seneviratne, Maria Stavropoulou, and Thomas G. Weiss. Additionally, the contributors and editors offer recommendations for further action.


Refugees

Refugees

Author: Alastair Ager

Publisher: Burns & Oates

Published: 1999

Total Pages: 280

ISBN-13:

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The growth of the world's refugee population has been a major phenomenon of the late twentieth century. This volume brings together senior authors from a range of disciplinary backgrounds to analyse the key forces that shape the contemporary experience of forced migration. It considers global, social and personal dimensions of displacement, demonstrating their close interrelationship in forging the experience of refuge. Recurrent themes include the importance o f valuing the resources, capacities and meanings indigenous to refugee communities, and the intimate linkage of the personal and political in the lives of refugees. In addition to providing deeper insight into the challenges and tensions of the refugee experience, the book seeks to provide a foundation for more informed debate on refugee assistance and asylum policies and practice.


Protecting the Dispossessed

Protecting the Dispossessed

Author: Francis Mading Deng

Publisher: Brookings Institution Press

Published: 1993

Total Pages: 200

ISBN-13:

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"An estimated 25 million to 30 million people worldwide are internally displaced - a significantly larger population than the 18 million refugees. Victims of civil wars, forced relocation, communal violence, natural and ecological disasters, and gross violations of human rights, they desperately need food, shelter, safety, basic health care, and other necessities." "In March 1992 Francis Deng was appointed Special Representative of the United Nations Secretary-General to study this harrowing situation. Here he presents a powerful personalized version of his official report to the United Nations, examining the causes and consequences of internal displacement, the legal standards for protection and assistance, enforcement mechanisms, the prevailing conditions in the affected countries, and the urgent need for an international response." "In a compelling first-person narrative, Protecting the Dispossessed follows Deng's investigation and is based on interviews and information from governments, international organizations, individuals, and visits to countries in Europe, Africa, and Latin America." "Deng argues that national sovereignty entails a responsibility to ensure the safety and welfare of the citizens and to protect fundamental human rights. When nations cannot or will not meet that responsibility, the international community must uphold this standard and make violators accountable. While he acknowledges that steps are being taken in the right direction, there is still much to be done. He presents a bold proposal, one that requires substantial change in the international system, in the politics of major governments, and in the relations between states."--BOOK JACKET.Title Summary field provided by Blackwell North America, Inc. All Rights Reserved


Beyond Humanitarianism

Beyond Humanitarianism

Author: Princeton Nathan Lyman

Publisher: Council on Foreign Relations Press

Published: 2007

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13: 9780876093764

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From Mugabes Zimbabwe to conflict in the Horn, Africa has moved off the back burner of U.S. foreign policy. In 2006 the Council on Foreign Relations published a Task Force report that, according to the U.S. Department of State, raised the profile of Africa among policymakers. Now the Council and Foreign Affairs, its signature journal, bring us Beyond Humanitarianism, a citizens guide to deconstructing the complex issues and conflicts on the African continent and clarifying whats at stake for the United States in Africas future.


Internally Displaced Persons

Internally Displaced Persons

Author: Francis Mading Deng

Publisher:

Published: 1998-01-01

Total Pages: 78

ISBN-13: 9789211541250

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This publication consolidates the various provisions of international law relevant to internally displaced persons. It examines the guiding definitions & context of these laws & details the applicable sources of human rights. The publication also discusses the recognized situations in which displacement exists & the applicability of the various sources of law in the differing situations & legal aspects of providing assistance & protection to internally displaced persons by the international community.


The Mixtecs of Oaxaca

The Mixtecs of Oaxaca

Author: Ronald Spores

Publisher: University of Oklahoma Press

Published: 2013-08-15

Total Pages: 330

ISBN-13: 0806150890

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The Mixtec peoples were among the major original developers of Mesoamerican civilization. Centuries before the Spanish Conquest, they formed literate urban states and maintained a uniquely innovative technology and a flourishing economy. Today, thousands of Mixtecs still live in Oaxaca, in present-day southern Mexico, and thousands more have migrated to locations throughout Mexico, the United States, and Canada. In this comprehensive survey, Ronald Spores and Andrew K. Balkansky—both preeminent scholars of Mixtec civilization—synthesize a wealth of archaeological, historical, and ethnographic data to trace the emergence and evolution of Mixtec civilization from the time of earliest human occupation to the present. The Mixtec region has been the focus of much recent archaeological and ethnohistorical activity. In this volume, Spores and Balkansky incorporate the latest available research to show that the Mixtecs, along with their neighbors the Valley and Sierra Zapotec, constitute one of the world’s most impressive civilizations, antecedent to—and equivalent to—those of the better-known Maya and Aztec. Employing what they refer to as a “convergent methodology,” the authors combine techniques and results of archaeology, ethnohistory, linguistics, biological anthropology, ethnology, and participant observation to offer abundant new insights on the Mixtecs’ multiple transformations over three millennia.