The European Horticulture Market

The European Horticulture Market

Author: Patrick Labaste

Publisher: World Bank Publications

Published: 2005-10-20

Total Pages: 139

ISBN-13: 0821363514

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Trade is an essential driver for sustained economic growth, and growth is necessary for poverty reduction. In Sub-Saharan Africa, where three-fourths of the poor live in rural areas, spurring growth and generating income and employment opportunities is critical for poverty reduction strategies. Seventy percent of the population lives in rural areas, where livelihoods are largely dependent on the production and export of raw agricultural commodities such as coffee, cocoa, and cotton, whose prices in real terms have been steadily declining over the past decades. The deterioration in the terms of trade resulted for Africa in a steady contraction of its share in global trade over the past 50 years. Diversification of agriculture into higher-value, non-traditional exports is seen today as a priority for most of these countries. Some African countries in particular, Kenya, South Africa, Uganda, Côte d'Ivoire, Senegal, and Zimbabwe have managed to diversify their agricultural sector into non-traditional, high-value-added products such as cut flowers and plants, fresh and processed fruits and vegetables. To learn from these experiences and better assist other African countries in designing and implementing effective agricultural growth and diversification strategies, the World Bank has launched a comprehensive set of studies under the broad theme of 'Agricultural Trade Facilitation and Non-Traditional Agricultural Export Development in Sub-Saharan Africa'. This study provides an in-depth analysis of the current structure and dynamics of the European import market for flowers and fresh horticulture products. It aims to help client countries, industry stakeholders, and development partners to get a better understanding of these markets, and to assess the prospects and opportunities they offer for Sub-Saharan African exporters.


Global Agricultural Trade And Developing Countries

Global Agricultural Trade And Developing Countries

Author: M. Ataman Aksoy And John C. Beghin

Publisher: Manas Publications

Published: 2005

Total Pages: 356

ISBN-13: 9788170492528

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Global Agricultural Trade And Developing Countries Explores The Outstanding Issues In Global Agricultural Trade Policy And Evolving World Production And Trade Patterns. This Book Presents Research Findings Based On A Series Of Commodity Studies Of Significant Economic Importance To Developing Countries. Setting The Stage With Background Chapters And Investigations Of Cross-Cutting Issues, The Authors Describe Trade And Domestic Policy Regimes Affecting Agricultural And Food Markets And Analyze Product Standards And Compliance Costs And Their Effects On Agricultural And Food Trade. They Then Examine The Impact And Effectiveness Of Preferences And Review The Evidence On Attempts To Decouple Agricultural Support From Agricultural Output. Finally, They Assess The Potential Gains From Global Liberalization In Agricultural And Food Markets, And Their Sensitivity To Various Assumptions. Within This Broad Context Of Global Agricultural Policies And Reforms, The Authors Then Present Detailed Studies Of Commodity Markets That Feature Distorted Policy Regimes Among Industrial And Developing Countries Or That Are Important Contributors To Exports Of Developing Countries. The Book Will Aid Policymakers And Researchers In Approaching Global Negotiations And In Evaluating Domestic Policies On Agriculture. (Published In Collaboration With World Bank )


Standard Bearers

Standard Bearers

Author: Adeline Borot De Battisti

Publisher: IIED

Published: 2009

Total Pages: 177

ISBN-13: 1843697106

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Private standards are set by the food producing industry and retailers, mainly to assure food safety and good agricultural practice. This title presents research and analysis to explore the issues surrounding smallholders, private standards, and exports from Africa.


Growth in Japan's Horticultural Trade with Developing Countries

Growth in Japan's Horticultural Trade with Developing Countries

Author: Masayoshi Honma

Publisher: Intl Food Policy Res Inst

Published: 1991

Total Pages: 92

ISBN-13: 9780896290921

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Overview of Japan's horticultural imports; A model of import demand for trade flows; Empirical results; Accounting for import growth; Japan's policy and domestic distribution; International transportation and price determination.


Global Agricultural Trade and Developing Countries

Global Agricultural Trade and Developing Countries

Author: M. Ataman Aksoy

Publisher: World Bank Publications

Published: 2004-11-01

Total Pages: 352

ISBN-13: 0821383493

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Global Agricultural Trade and Developing Countries presents research findings based on a series of commodity studies of significant economic importance to developing countries. The book sets the stage with background chapters and investigations of cross-cutting issues. It then describes trade and domestic policy regimes affecting agricultural and food markets, and assesses the resulting patterns of production and trade. The book continues with an analysis of product standards and costs of compliance and their effects on agricultural and food trade. The book also investigates the impact of preferences given to selected countries and their effectiveness, then reviews the evidence on the attempts to decouple agricultural support from agricultural output. The last background chapter explores the robustness of the global gains of multilateral agricultural and food trade liberalization. Given this context, the book presents detailed commodity studies for coffee, cotton, dairy, fruits and vegetables, groundnuts, rice, seafood products, sugar, and wheat. These markets feature distorted policy regimes among industrial or middle-income countries. The studies analyze current policy regimes in key producing and consuming countries, document the magnitude of these distortions and estimate the distributional impacts - winners and losers - of trade and domestic policy reforms. By bringing the key issues and findings together in one place, Global Agricultural Trade and Developing Countries aids policy makers and researchers, both in their approach to global negotiations and in evaluating their domestic policies on agriculture. The book also complements the recently published Agriculture and the WTO, which focuses primarily on the agricultural issues within the context of the WTO negotiations.


The GATT, Agriculture, and the Developing Countries

The GATT, Agriculture, and the Developing Countries

Author: Nurul Islam

Publisher: Intl Food Policy Res Inst

Published: 1990

Total Pages: 64

ISBN-13: 9780896293144

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Examination of proposal for tariffication and disciplines on subsidies and quantitative controls currently under negotiation; Special and differential treatment, agriculture, and the developing countries in the Uruguay round; Nontraditional exports of developing countries: the case of horticultural exports; The impact of trade liberalization on low-income, food-deficit countries; Food security and compensation: the role of the GATT; The impact of trade liberalization on domestic and international price instability.