Health & Healing in Eighteenth-century Germany

Health & Healing in Eighteenth-century Germany

Author: Mary Lindemann

Publisher:

Published: 1996

Total Pages: 536

ISBN-13:

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Lindemann also examines the process of becoming a patient and explores the effects of the social, economic, political, and cultural milieux on how medicine was practiced in the everyday world of the village, the neighborhood, and the town.


Health and Healing in Eighteenth-Century Germany

Health and Healing in Eighteenth-Century Germany

Author: Mary Lindemann

Publisher: Johns Hopkins University Press

Published: 2001-07-01

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13: 9780801867859

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Winner of the William H. Welch Medal from the American Association for the History of Medicine Although the physicians and surgeons of eighteenth-century Germany have attracted previous scholarly inquiry, little is known about their day-to-day activities—and even less about the ways in which those activities fit into the economic, political, and social structures of the time. In this groundbreaking work, Mary Lindemann brings together the scholarly traditions of the history of structures, mentalities, and everyday life to shed light on this complex relationship. Opening with a discussion of the interplay of state and society in the independent German state of Braunschweig-Wolfenbüttel, Lindemann explains how medical policy was "made" at all levels. She describes the striking array of healers active in the eighteenth century: from physicians to all those consulted in medical situations—friends and neighbors, executioners and barber-surgeons, bathmasters, midwives, and apothecaries. She surveys the available vital statistics and more personal narrative accounts, such as reports on the "Increase and Decrease of the Inhabitants," and medical topographies. Lindemann also examines the process of becoming a patient and explores the effects of the social, economic, political, and cultural milieus on how medicine was practiced in the everyday world of the village, the neighborhood, and the town.


Health & Healing in Eighteenth-century Germany

Health & Healing in Eighteenth-century Germany

Author: Mary Lindemann

Publisher:

Published: 1996

Total Pages: 546

ISBN-13:

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Lindemann also examines the process of becoming a patient and explores the effects of the social, economic, political, and cultural milieux on how medicine was practiced in the everyday world of the village, the neighborhood, and the town.


Exorcism and Enlightenment

Exorcism and Enlightenment

Author: H. C. Erik Midelfort

Publisher: Yale University Press

Published: 2005-01-01

Total Pages: 233

ISBN-13: 0300130139

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In the late eighteenth century, Catholic priest Johann Joseph Gassner (1727-1779) discovered that he had extraordinary powers of exorcism. Deciding that demons were responsible for most human ailments, he healed thousands, rich and poor, Protestant and Catholic. In this book H.C. Erik Midelfort delves deeply into records of the time to explore Gassner's remarkable exorcising campaign, chronicle the official efforts to curb him, and reconstruct the sufferings of the afflicted. Gassner's activities triggered a Catholic religious revival as well as a noisy skeptical reaction. In response to those who doubted that he was really casting out demons, Gassner marshaled hundreds of eyewitness reports that seemed to prove his exorcisms really worked. Midelfort describes the enormous public controversy that resulted, and he demonstrates that the Gassner episode yields important insights into the German Enlightenment and Counter-Enlightenment, the limitations of eighteenth-century debate, and the ongoing role of magic and belief in an age of scientific enlightenment.


Health, Disease and Society in Europe, 1500-1800

Health, Disease and Society in Europe, 1500-1800

Author: Peter Elmer

Publisher: Manchester University Press

Published: 2004-03-09

Total Pages: 404

ISBN-13: 9780719067372

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The period from the Renaissance to the Enlightenment constitutes a vital phase in the history of European medicine. Elements of continuity with the classical and medieval past are evident in the ongoing importance of a humor-based view of medicine and the treatment of illness. At the same time, new theories of the body emerged in the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries to challenge established ideas in medical circles. In recent years, scholars have explored this terrain with increasingly fascinating results, often revising our previous understanding of the ways in which early modern Europeans discussed the body, health and disease. In order to understand these and related processes, historians are increasingly aware of the way in which every aspect of medical care and provision in early modern Europe was shaped by the social, religious, political and cultural concerns of the age.


Health and Healing in the Early Modern Iberian World

Health and Healing in the Early Modern Iberian World

Author: Margaret E. Boyle

Publisher: University of Toronto Press

Published: 2021

Total Pages: 285

ISBN-13: 1487505183

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This interdisciplinary collection takes a deep dive into early modern Hispanic health and demonstrates the multiples ways medical practices and experiences are tied to gender.


Medicine in the Enlightenment

Medicine in the Enlightenment

Author: Roy Porter

Publisher: Rodopi

Published: 1995

Total Pages: 420

ISBN-13: 9789051835625

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The interpretation of eighteenth-century medicine has been much contested. Some have view it as a wilderness of rationalism and arid theories between the Scientific Revolution and the astonishing changes of the nineteenth-century. Other scholars have emphasized the close and fruitful links between medicine and the Enlightenment, suggesting that medical advance was the very embodiment of the philosphes ' ideal of a practical science that would improve mankind's lot and foster human happiness. In a series of essays covering Great Britain, France, Germany and other parts of Europe, noted historians debate these issues through detailed examinations of major aspects of eighteenth-century medicine and medical controversy, including such topics as the introduction of smallpox inoculation, the transformation of medical education, and the treatment of the insane. The essays as a whole suggest a positive reading of the transformations in eighteenth-century medicine, while stressing local diversity and uneven development.


Mixed Matches

Mixed Matches

Author: David M. Luebke

Publisher: Berghahn Books

Published: 2014-08-01

Total Pages: 254

ISBN-13: 1782384103

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The significant changes in early modern German marriage practices included many unions that violated some taboo. That taboo could be theological and involve the marriage of monks and nuns, or refer to social misalliances as when commoners and princes (or princesses) wed. Equally transgressive were unions that crossed religious boundaries, such as marriages between Catholics and Protestants, those that violated ethnic or racial barriers, and those that broke kin-related rules. Taking as a point of departure Martin Luther’s redefinition of marriage, the contributors to this volume spin out the multiple ways that the Reformers’ attempts to simplify and clarify marriage affected education, philosophy, literature, high politics, diplomacy, and law. Ranging from the Reformation, through the ages of confessionalization, to the Enlightenment, Mixed Matches addresses the historical complexity of the socio-cultural institution of marriage.


A Companion to Eighteenth-Century Europe

A Companion to Eighteenth-Century Europe

Author: Peter H. Wilson

Publisher: John Wiley & Sons

Published: 2014-01-28

Total Pages: 630

ISBN-13: 111873002X

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This Companion contains 31 essays by leading international scholars to provide an overview of the key debates on eighteenth-century Europe. Examines the social, intellectual, economic, cultural, and political changes that took place throughout eighteenth-century Europe Focuses on Europe while placing it within its international context Considers not just major western European states, but also the often neglected countries of eastern and northern Europe