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Author: William C. O'Mara
Publisher: William Andrew
Published: 1990-12-31
Total Pages: 826
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKA summary of the science, technology, and manufacturing of semiconductor silicon materials. Properties of silicon are detailed, and a set of silicon binary phase diagrams is included. Other aspects such as materials handling, safety, impurity, and defect reduction are also discussed.
Author: Alain C. Diebold
Publisher: CRC Press
Published: 2001-06-29
Total Pages: 703
ISBN-13: 0203904540
DOWNLOAD EBOOKContaining more than 300 equations and nearly 500 drawings, photographs, and micrographs, this reference surveys key areas such as optical measurements and in-line calibration methods. It describes cleanroom-based measurement technology used during the manufacture of silicon integrated circuits and covers model-based, critical dimension, overlay
Author: Yoshio Nishi
Publisher: CRC Press
Published: 2017-12-19
Total Pages: 3276
ISBN-13: 1351829823
DOWNLOAD EBOOKRetaining the comprehensive and in-depth approach that cemented the bestselling first edition's place as a standard reference in the field, the Handbook of Semiconductor Manufacturing Technology, Second Edition features new and updated material that keeps it at the vanguard of today's most dynamic and rapidly growing field. Iconic experts Robert Doering and Yoshio Nishi have again assembled a team of the world's leading specialists in every area of semiconductor manufacturing to provide the most reliable, authoritative, and industry-leading information available. Stay Current with the Latest Technologies In addition to updates to nearly every existing chapter, this edition features five entirely new contributions on... Silicon-on-insulator (SOI) materials and devices Supercritical CO2 in semiconductor cleaning Low-κ dielectrics Atomic-layer deposition Damascene copper electroplating Effects of terrestrial radiation on integrated circuits (ICs) Reflecting rapid progress in many areas, several chapters were heavily revised and updated, and in some cases, rewritten to reflect rapid advances in such areas as interconnect technologies, gate dielectrics, photomask fabrication, IC packaging, and 300 mm wafer fabrication. While no book can be up-to-the-minute with the advances in the semiconductor field, the Handbook of Semiconductor Manufacturing Technology keeps the most important data, methods, tools, and techniques close at hand.
Author: Markku Tilli
Publisher: Elsevier
Published: 2009-12-08
Total Pages: 670
ISBN-13: 0815519885
DOWNLOAD EBOOKA comprehensive guide to MEMS materials, technologies and manufacturing, examining the state of the art with a particular emphasis on current and future applications. Key topics covered include: - Silicon as MEMS material - Material properties and measurement techniques - Analytical methods used in materials characterization - Modeling in MEMS - Measuring MEMS - Micromachining technologies in MEMS - Encapsulation of MEMS components - Emerging process technologies, including ALD and porous silicon Written by 73 world class MEMS contributors from around the globe, this volume covers materials selection as well as the most important process steps in bulk micromachining, fulfilling the needs of device design engineers and process or development engineers working in manufacturing processes. It also provides a comprehensive reference for the industrial R&D and academic communities. - Veikko Lindroos is Professor of Physical Metallurgy and Materials Science at Helsinki University of Technology, Finland. - Markku Tilli is Senior Vice President of Research at Okmetic, Vantaa, Finland. - Ari Lehto is Professor of Silicon Technology at Helsinki University of Technology, Finland. - Teruaki Motooka is Professor at the Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Kyushu University, Japan. - Provides vital packaging technologies and process knowledge for silicon direct bonding, anodic bonding, glass frit bonding, and related techniques - Shows how to protect devices from the environment and decrease package size for dramatic reduction of packaging costs - Discusses properties, preparation, and growth of silicon crystals and wafers - Explains the many properties (mechanical, electrostatic, optical, etc), manufacturing, processing, measuring (incl. focused beam techniques), and multiscale modeling methods of MEMS structures
Author: Hwaiyu Geng
Publisher: McGraw Hill Professional
Published: 2005-05-18
Total Pages: 915
ISBN-13: 0071445595
DOWNLOAD EBOOKWORLD-CLASS SEMICONDUCTOR MANUFACTURING EXPERTISE AT YOUR FINGERTIPS This is a comprehensive reference to the semiconductor manufacturing process and ancillary facilities -- from raw material preparation to packaging and testing, applying basics to emerging technologies. Readers charged with optimizing the design and performance of manufacturing processes will find all the information necessary to produce the highest quality chips at the lowest price in the shortest time possible. The Semiconductor Manufacturing Handbook provides leading-edge information on semiconductor wafer processes, MEMS, nanotechnology, and FPD, plus the latest manufacturing and automation technologies, including: Yield Management Automated Material Handling System Fab and Cleanroom Design and Operation Gas Abatement and Waste Treatment Management And much more Written by 60 international experts, and peer reviewed by a seasoned advisory board, this handbook covers the fundamentals of relevant technology and its real-life application and operational considerations for planning, implementing, and controlling manufacturing processes. It includes hundreds of detailed illustrations and a list of relevant books, technical papers, and websites for further research. This inclusive, wide-ranging coverage makes the Semiconductor Manufacturing Handbook the most comprehensive single-volume reference ever published in the field. STATE-OF-THE-ART SEMICONDUCTOR TECHNOLOGIES AND MANUFACTURING PROCESSES: SEMICONDUCTOR FUNDAMENTALS How Chips Are Designed and Made * Substrates * Copper and Low-k Dielectrics * Silicide Formation * Plasma * Vacuum * Photomask WAFER PROCESSING TECHNOLOGIES Microlithography * Ion Implantation * Etch * PVD/ALD * CVD * ECD * Epitaxy * CMP * Wet Cleaning FINAL MANUFACTURING Packaging * Grinding, Stress Relief, Dicing * Inspection, Measurement, and Testing NANOTECHNOLOGY, MEMS, AND FPD GAS AND CHEMICALS Specialty Gas System and DCA * Gas Abatement Systems * Chemical and Slurries Delivery System * Ultra Pure Water FAB YIELD, OPERATIONS, AND FACILITIES Yield Management * Automated Materials Handling System * Metrology * Six Sigma * Advanced Process Control * EHS * Fab Design and Construction * Cleanroom * Vibration and Acoustic Control * ESD * Airborne Molecular Control * Particle Monitoring * Wastewater Neutralization Systems
Author: J.-P. Colinge
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Published: 2004-02-29
Total Pages: 392
ISBN-13: 9781402077739
DOWNLOAD EBOOKSilicon-on-Insulator Technology: Materials to VLSI, Third Edition, retraces the evolution of SOI materials, devices and circuits over a period of roughly twenty years. Twenty years of progress, research and development during which SOI material fabrication techniques have been born and abandoned, devices have been invented and forgotten, but, most importantly, twenty years during which SOI Technology has little by little proven it could outperform bulk silicon in every possible way. The turn of the century turned out to be a milestone for the semiconductor industry, as high-quality SOI wafers suddenly became available in large quantities. From then on, it took only a few years to witness the use of SOI technology in a wealth of applications ranging from audio amplifiers and wristwatches to 64-bit microprocessors. This book presents a complete and state-of-the-art review of SOI materials, devices and circuits. SOI fabrication and characterization techniques, SOI CMOS processing, and the physics of the SOI MOSFET receive an in-depth analysis. Silicon-on-Insulator Technology: Materials to VLSI, Third Edition, also describes the properties of other SOI devices, such as multiple gate MOSFETs, dynamic threshold devices and power MOSFETs. The advantages and performance of SOI circuits used in both niche and mainstream applications are discussed in detail. The SOI specialist will find this book invaluable as a source of compiled references covering the different aspects of SOI technology. For the non-specialist, the book serves an excellent introduction to the topic with detailed, yet simple and clear explanations. Silicon-on-Insulator Technology: Materials to VLSI, Third Edition is recommended for use as a textbook for classes on semiconductor device processing and physics at the graduate level.
Author: Raminderpal Singh
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Published: 2004-03-15
Total Pages: 368
ISBN-13: 0471660914
DOWNLOAD EBOOK"An excellent introduction to the SiGe BiCMOS technology, from the underlying device physics to current applications." -Ron Wilson, EETimes "SiGe technology has demonstrated the ability to provide excellent high-performance characteristics with very low noise, at high power gain, and with excellent linearity. This book is a comprehensive review of the technology and of the design methods that go with it." -Alberto Sangiovanni-Vincentelli Professor, University of California, Berkeley Cofounder, Chief Technology Officer, Member of Board Cadence Design Systems Inc. Filled with in-depth insights and expert advice, Silicon Germanium covers all the key aspects of this technology and its applications. Beginning with a brief introduction to and historical perspective of IBM's SiGe technology, this comprehensive guide quickly moves on to: * Detail many of IBM's SiGe technology development programs * Explore IBM's approach to device modeling and characterization-including predictive TCAD modeling * Discuss IBM's design automation and signal integrity knowledge and implementation methodologies * Illustrate design applications in a variety of IBM's SiGe technologies * Highlight details of highly integrated SiGe BiCMOS system-on-chip (SOC) design Written for RF/analog and mixed-signal designers, CAD designers, semiconductor students, and foundry process engineers worldwide, Silicon Germanium provides detailed insight into the modeling and design automation requirements for leading-edge RF/analog and mixed-signal products, and illustrates in-depth applications that can be implemented using IBM's advanced SiGe process technologies and design kits. "This volume provides an excellent introduction to the SiGe BiCMOS technology, from the underlying device physics to current applications. But just as important is the window the text provides into the infrastructure-the process development, device modeling, and tool development." -Ron Wilson Silicon Engineering Editor, EETimes "This book chronicles the development of SiGe in detail, provides an in-depth look at the modeling and design automation requirements for making advanced applications using SiGe possible, and illustrates such applications as implemented using IBM's process technologies and design methods." -John Kelly Senior Vice President and Group Executive, Technology Group, IBM
Author: Kenneth A. Jackson
Publisher: Wiley-VCH
Published: 2000-08-15
Total Pages: 724
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKSemiconductor technology is the basis of today's microelectronics industry with its many impacts on our modern life, i.e. computer and communication technology. This two-volume handbook covers the basics of semiconductor processing technology, which are as essential for the design of new microelectronic devices as the fundamental physics. Volume 1 'Electronic Structure and Properties' covers the structure and properties of semiconductors, with particular emphasis on concepts relevant to semiconductor technology. Volume 2 'Processing of Semiconductors' deals with the enabling materials technology for the electronics industry. World-renowned authors have contributed to this unique treatment of the processing of semiconductors and related technologies. Of interest to physicists and engineers in research and in the electronics industry, this is a valuable reference source and state-of-the-art review by the world's top authors.
Author: Richard Haight
Publisher: World Scientific
Published: 2012
Total Pages: 346
ISBN-13: 9814322849
DOWNLOAD EBOOKAs we delve more deeply into the physics and chemistry of functional materials and processes, we are inexorably driven to the nanoscale. And nowhere is the development of instrumentation and associated techniques more important to scientific progress than in the area of nanoscience. The dramatic expansion of efforts to peer into nanoscale materials and processes has made it critical to capture and summarize the cutting-edge instrumentation and techniques that have become indispensable for scientific investigation in this arena. This Handbook is a key resource developed for scientists, engineers and advanced graduate students in which eminent scientists present the forefront of instrumentation and techniques for the study of structural, optical and electronic properties of semiconductor nanostructures.
Author: Kazuo Nojiri
Publisher: Springer
Published: 2014-10-25
Total Pages: 126
ISBN-13: 3319102958
DOWNLOAD EBOOKThis book is a must-have reference to dry etching technology for semiconductors, which will enable engineers to develop new etching processes for further miniaturization and integration of semiconductor integrated circuits. The author describes the device manufacturing flow, and explains in which part of the flow dry etching is actually used. The content is designed as a practical guide for engineers working at chip makers, equipment suppliers and materials suppliers, and university students studying plasma, focusing on the topics they need most, such as detailed etching processes for each material (Si, SiO2, Metal etc) used in semiconductor devices, etching equipment used in manufacturing fabs, explanation of why a particular plasma source and gas chemistry are used for the etching of each material, and how to develop etching processes. The latest, key technologies are also described, such as 3D IC Etching, Dual Damascene Etching, Low-k Etching, Hi-k/Metal Gate Etching, FinFET Etching, Double Patterning etc.
