Handbook of Infrared Spectroscopy of Ultrathin Films
Handbook of Infrared Spectroscopy of Ultrathin Films

Author: Valeri P. Tolstoy

Publisher: John Wiley & Sons

Published: 2003-07-21

Total Pages: 710

ISBN-13: 0471461830

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

Because of the rapid increase in commercially available Fouriertransform infrared spectrometers and computers over the past tenyears, it has now become feasible to use IR spectrometry tocharacterize very thin films at extended interfaces. At the sametime, interest in thin films has grown tremendously because ofapplications in microelectronics, sensors, catalysis, andnanotechnology. The Handbook of Infrared Spectroscopy of UltrathinFilms provides a practical guide to experimental methods,up-to-date theory, and considerable reference data, critical forscientists who want to measure and interpret IR spectra ofultrathin films. This authoritative volume also: Offers informationneeded to effectively apply IR spectroscopy to the analysis andevaluation of thin and ultrathin films on flat and rough surfacesand on powders at solid-gaseous, solid-liquid, liquid-gaseous,liquid-liquid, and solid-solid interfaces. Provides full discussion of theory underlying techniques Describes experimental methods in detail, including optimumconditions for recording spectra and the interpretation ofspectra Gives detailed information on equipment, accessories, andtechniques Provides IR spectroscopic data tables as appendixes, includingthe first compilation of published data on longitudinal frequenciesof different substances Covers new approaches, such as Surface Enhanced IR spectroscopy(SEIR), time-resolved FTIR spectroscopy, high-resolutionmicrospectroscopy and using synchotron radiation

Silicon Based Thin Film Solar Cells
Silicon Based Thin Film Solar Cells

Author: Roberto Murri

Publisher: Bentham Science Publishers

Published: 2013-03-20

Total Pages: 524

ISBN-13: 160805456X

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

Silicon Based Thin Film Solar Cells explains concepts related to technologies for silicon (Si) based photovoltaic applications. Topics in this book focus on ‘new concept’ solar cells. These kinds of cells can make photovoltaic power production an economically viable option in comparison to the bulk crystalline semiconductor technology industry. A transition from bulk crystalline Si solar cells toward thin-film technologies reduces usage of active material and introduces new concepts based on nanotechnologies. Despite its importance, the scientific development and understanding of new solar cells is not very advanced, and educational resources for specialized engineers and scientists are required. This textbook presents the fundamental scientific aspects of Si thin films growth technology, together with a clear understanding of the properties of the material and how this is employed in new generation photovoltaic solar cells. The textbook is a valuable resource for graduate students working on their theses, young researchers and all people approaching problems and fundamental aspects of advanced photovoltaic conversion.

Wave Optics in Infrared Spectroscopy
Wave Optics in Infrared Spectroscopy

Author: Thomas G. Mayerhöfer

Publisher: Elsevier

Published: 2024-06-01

Total Pages: 402

ISBN-13: 0443220328

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

Wave Optics in Infrared Spectroscopy starts where conventional books about infrared spectroscopy end. Whereas the latter are based on the Bouguer-Beer-Lambert law, the cornerstones of this book are wave optics and dispersion theory. This gap between both levels of theory is bridged to allow a seamless transition from one to the other. Based on these foundations, the reader is able to choose which level of theory is adequate for the particular problem at hand. Advanced topics like 2D correlation analysis, chemometrics and strong coupling are introduced and viewed from a wave optics perspective. Spectral mixing rules are also considered to better understand spectra of heterogeneous samples. Finally, optical anisotropy is examined to allow a better understanding of spectral features due to orientation and orientational averaging. This discussion is based on a 4 x 4 matrix formalism, which is used not only to simulate and analyze complex materials, but also to understand vibrational circular dichroism from a (semi-) classical point of view. Wave Optics in Infrared Spectroscopy is written as a tool to reunite the fragmented field of infrared spectroscopy. It will appeal to chemists, physicists, and chemical/optical engineers. Assists the reader (including those with less physical science backgrounds) in using more of the extensive benefits that infrared spectroscopy can provide by making them better aware and informed about the higher-level theory Built on wave optics and dispersion theory versus the Bouguer-Beer-Lambert law of conventional infrared spectroscopy literature Explains the limits of lower level of theory Provides a thorough introduction to more sophisticated topics, with a smooth transition from lower to higher level theory

Biointerface Characterization by Advanced IR Spectroscopy
Biointerface Characterization by Advanced IR Spectroscopy

Author: C.-M. Pradier

Publisher: Elsevier

Published: 2011-07-26

Total Pages: 344

ISBN-13: 0444535594

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

IR spectroscopy has become without any doubt a key technique to answer questions raised when studying the interaction of proteins or peptides with solid surfaces for a fundamental point of view as well as for technological applications. Principle, experimental set ups, parameters and interpretation rules of several advanced IR-based techniques; application to biointerface characterisation through the presentation of recent examples, will be given in this book. It will describe how to characterise amino acids, protein or bacterial strain interactions with metal and oxide surfaces, by using infrared spectroscopy, in vacuum, in the air or in an aqueous medium. Results will highlight the performances and perspectives of the technique. Description of the principles, expermental setups and parameter interpretation, and the theory for several advanced IR-based techniques for interface characterisation Contains examples which demonstrate the capacity, potential and limits of the IR techniques Helps finding the most adequate mode of analysis Contains examples Contains a glossary by techniques and by keywords

Polymer Surface Characterization
Polymer Surface Characterization

Author: Luigia Sabbatini

Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG

Published: 2022-01-19

Total Pages: 403

ISBN-13: 311070109X

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

This fully updated edition provides a broad approach to the surface analysis of polymers being of high technological interest. Modern analytical techniques, potential applications and recent advances in instrumental apparatus are discussed. The self-consistent chapters are devoted to techniques from photoelectron spectroscopy to electron microscopies and wettability.

Fourier Transforms
Fourier Transforms

Author: Goran Nikolic

Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand

Published: 2011-04-11

Total Pages: 486

ISBN-13: 9533072318

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

This book aims to provide information about Fourier transform to those needing to use infrared spectroscopy, by explaining the fundamental aspects of the Fourier transform, and techniques for analyzing infrared data obtained for a wide number of materials. It summarizes the theory, instrumentation, methodology, techniques and application of FTIR spectroscopy, and improves the performance and quality of FTIR spectrophotometers.

Nanostructured Thin Films and Coatings
Nanostructured Thin Films and Coatings

Author: Sam Zhang

Publisher: CRC Press

Published: 2010-06-18

Total Pages: 552

ISBN-13: 1420094033

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

Authored by leading experts from around the world, the three-volume Handbook of Nanostructured Thin Films and Coatings gives scientific researchers and product engineers a resource as dynamic and flexible as the field itself. The first two volumes cover the latest research and application of the mechanical and functional properties of thin films an

Surface Tailoring of Inorganic Materials for Biomedical Applications
Surface Tailoring of Inorganic Materials for Biomedical Applications

Author: Lia Rimondini

Publisher: Bentham Science Publishers

Published: 2012-10-18

Total Pages: 422

ISBN-13: 1608054624

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

Inorganic materials have been used for biomedical applications since many decades. They have been utilized successfully because of easy and economic methods for bulk preparation and industrial manufacturing. Surface modifications significantly improve the success of these materials and enable us to exploit their application in many innovative fields such as tissue engineering, dentistry, nanocarriers for drugs, medical diagnosis and antifouling technologies. This e-book provides comprehensive information on technologies for development and characterization of successful functionalized materials for biomedical applications relevant to surface modification. It is a suitable reference for advanced students and researchers interested in biomaterials science and medical applications of inorganic substances.

Surface and Thin Film Analysis
Surface and Thin Film Analysis

Author: Gernot Friedbacher

Publisher: John Wiley & Sons

Published: 2011-03-31

Total Pages: 558

ISBN-13: 3527636943

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

Surveying and comparing all techniques relevant for practical applications in surface and thin film analysis, this second edition of a bestseller is a vital guide to this hot topic in nano- and surface technology. This new book has been revised and updated and is divided into four parts - electron, ion, and photon detection, as well as scanning probe microscopy. New chapters have been added to cover such techniques as SNOM, FIM, atom probe (AP),and sum frequency generation (SFG). Appendices with a summary and comparison of techniques and a list of equipment suppliers make this book a rapid reference for materials scientists, analytical chemists, and those working in the biotechnological industry. From a Review of the First Edition (edited by Bubert and Jenett) "... a useful resource..." (Journal of the American Chemical Society)

Chemical Solution Deposition of Functional Oxide Thin Films
Chemical Solution Deposition of Functional Oxide Thin Films

Author: Theodor Schneller

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2014-01-24

Total Pages: 801

ISBN-13: 3211993118

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

This is the first text to cover all aspects of solution processed functional oxide thin-films. Chemical Solution Deposition (CSD) comprises all solution based thin- film deposition techniques, which involve chemical reactions of precursors during the formation of the oxide films, i. e. sol-gel type routes, metallo-organic decomposition routes, hybrid routes, etc. While the development of sol-gel type processes for optical coatings on glass by silicon dioxide and titanium dioxide dates from the mid-20th century, the first CSD derived electronic oxide thin films, such as lead zirconate titanate, were prepared in the 1980’s. Since then CSD has emerged as a highly flexible and cost-effective technique for the fabrication of a very wide variety of functional oxide thin films. Application areas include, for example, integrated dielectric capacitors, ferroelectric random access memories, pyroelectric infrared detectors, piezoelectric micro-electromechanical systems, antireflective coatings, optical filters, conducting-, transparent conducting-, and superconducting layers, luminescent coatings, gas sensors, thin film solid-oxide fuel cells, and photoelectrocatalytic solar cells. In the appendix detailed “cooking recipes” for selected material systems are offered.