Handbook of Deep Learning in Biomedical Engineering and Health Informatics

Handbook of Deep Learning in Biomedical Engineering and Health Informatics

Author: E. Golden Julie

Publisher: CRC Press

Published: 2021-09-22

Total Pages: 344

ISBN-13: 1000370453

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This new volume discusses state-of-the-art deep learning techniques and approaches that can be applied in biomedical systems and health informatics. Deep learning in the biomedical field is an effective method of collecting and analyzing data that can be used for the accurate diagnosis of disease. This volume delves into a variety of applications, techniques, algorithms, platforms, and tools used in this area, such as image segmentation, classification, registration, and computer-aided analysis. The editors proceed on the principle that accurate diagnosis of disease depends on image acquisition and interpretation. There are many methods to get high resolution radiological images, but we are still lacking in automated image interpretation. Currently deep learning techniques are providing a feasible solution for automatic diagnosis of disease with good accuracy. Analyzing clinical data using deep learning techniques enables clinicians to diagnose diseases at an early stage and treat patients more effectively. Chapters explore such approaches as deep learning algorithms, convolutional neural networks and recurrent neural network architecture, image stitching techniques, deep RNN architectures, and more. This volume also depicts how deep learning techniques can be applied for medical diagnostics of several specific health scenarios, such as cancer, COVID-19, acute neurocutaneous syndrome, cardiovascular and neuro diseases, skin lesions and skin cancer, etc. Key features: Introduces important recent technological advancements in the field Describes the various techniques, platforms, and tools used in biomedical deep learning systems Includes informative case studies that help to explain the new technologies Handbook of Deep Learning in Biomedical Engineering and Health Informatics provides a thorough exploration of biomedical systems applied with deep learning techniques and will provide valuable information for researchers, medical and industry practitioners, academicians, and students.


Deep Learning, Machine Learning and IoT in Biomedical and Health Informatics

Deep Learning, Machine Learning and IoT in Biomedical and Health Informatics

Author: Sujata Dash

Publisher: CRC Press

Published: 2022-02-10

Total Pages: 382

ISBN-13: 1000534006

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Biomedical and Health Informatics is an important field that brings tremendous opportunities and helps address challenges due to an abundance of available biomedical data. This book examines and demonstrates state-of-the-art approaches for IoT and Machine Learning based biomedical and health related applications. This book aims to provide computational methods for accumulating, updating and changing knowledge in intelligent systems and particularly learning mechanisms that help us to induce knowledge from the data. It is helpful in cases where direct algorithmic solutions are unavailable, there is lack of formal models, or the knowledge about the application domain is inadequately defined. In the future IoT has the impending capability to change the way we work and live. These computing methods also play a significant role in design and optimization in diverse engineering disciplines. With the influence and the development of the IoT concept, the need for AI (artificial intelligence) techniques has become more significant than ever. The aim of these techniques is to accept imprecision, uncertainties and approximations to get a rapid solution. However, recent advancements in representation of intelligent IoTsystems generate a more intelligent and robust system providing a human interpretable, low-cost, and approximate solution. Intelligent IoT systems have demonstrated great performance to a variety of areas including big data analytics, time series, biomedical and health informatics. This book will be very beneficial for the new researchers and practitioners working in the biomedical and healthcare fields to quickly know the best performing methods. It will also be suitable for a wide range of readers who may not be scientists but who are also interested in the practice of such areas as medical image retrieval, brain image segmentation, among others. • Discusses deep learning, IoT, machine learning, and biomedical data analysis with broad coverage of basic scientific applications • Presents deep learning and the tremendous improvement in accuracy, robustness, and cross- language generalizability it has over conventional approaches • Discusses various techniques of IoT systems for healthcare data analytics • Provides state-of-the-art methods of deep learning, machine learning and IoT in biomedical and health informatics • Focuses more on the application of algorithms in various real life biomedical and engineering problems


Machine Learning in Molecular Sciences

Machine Learning in Molecular Sciences

Author: Chen Qu

Publisher: Springer Nature

Published: 2023-11-02

Total Pages: 323

ISBN-13: 3031371968

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Machine learning and artificial intelligence have propelled research across various molecular science disciplines thanks to the rapid progress in computing hardware, algorithms, and data accumulation. This book presents recent machine learning applications in the broad research field of molecular sciences. Written by an international group of renowned experts, this edited volume covers both the machine learning methodologies and state-of-the-art machine learning applications in a wide range of topics in molecular sciences, from electronic structure theory to nuclear dynamics of small molecules, to the design and synthesis of large organic and biological molecules. This book is a valuable resource for researchers and students interested in applying machine learning in the research of molecular sciences.


The Role of the Internet of Things (IoT) in Biomedical Engineering

The Role of the Internet of Things (IoT) in Biomedical Engineering

Author: Sushree Bibhuprada B. Priyadarshini

Publisher: CRC Press

Published: 2022-02-17

Total Pages: 274

ISBN-13: 1000400646

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This volume introduces the key evolving applications of IoT in the medical field for patient care delivery through the usage of smart devices. It shows how IoT opens the door to a wealth of relevant healthcare information through real-time data analysis as well as testing, providing reliable and pragmatic data that yields enhanced solutions and discovery of previously undiscovered issues. This new volume discusses IoT devices that are deployed for enabling patient health tracking, various emergency issues, smart administration of patients, etc. It looks at the problems of cardiac analysis in e-healthcare, explores the employment of smart devices aimed for different patient issues, and examines the usage of Arduino kits where the data can be transferred to the cloud for internet-based uses. The volume also considers the roles of IoT in electroencephalography (EEG) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), which play significant roles in biomedical applications. This book also incorporates the use of IoT applications for smart wheelchairs, telemedicine, GPS positioning of heart patients, smart administration with drug tracking, and more.


High-Performance Medical Image Processing

High-Performance Medical Image Processing

Author: Sanjay Saxena

Publisher: CRC Press

Published: 2022-07-07

Total Pages: 329

ISBN-13: 1000410358

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The processing of medical images in a reasonable timeframe and with high definition is very challenging. This volume helps to meet that challenge by presenting a thorough overview of medical imaging modalities, its processing, high-performance computing, and the need to embed parallelism in medical image processing techniques to achieve efficient and fast results. With contributions from researchers from prestigious laboratories and educational institutions, High-Performance Medical Image Processing provides important information on medical image processing techniques, parallel computing techniques, and embedding parallelism in different image processing techniques. A comprehensive review of parallel algorithms in medical image processing problems is a key feature of this book. The volume presents the relevant theoretical frameworks and the latest empirical research findings in the area and provides detailed descriptions about the diverse high-performance techniques. Topics discussed include parallel computing, multicore architectures and their applications in image processing, machine learning applications, conventional and advanced magnetic resonance imaging methods, hyperspectral image processing, algorithms for segmenting 2D slices for 3D viewing, and more. Case studies, such as on the detection of cancer tumors, expound on the information presented. Key features: Provides descriptions of different medical imaging modalities and their applications Discusses the basics and advanced aspects of parallel computing with different multicore architectures Expounds on the need for embedding data and task parallelism in different medical image processing techniques Presents helpful examples and case studies of the discussed methods This book will be valuable for professionals, researchers, and students working in the field of healthcare engineering, medical imaging technology, applications in machine and deep learning, and more. It is also appropriate for courses in computer engineering, biomedical engineering and electrical engineering based on artificial intelligence, parallel computing, high performance computing, and machine learning and its applications in medical imaging.


Machine Learning and IoT Applications for Health Informatics

Machine Learning and IoT Applications for Health Informatics

Author: Pijush Samui

Publisher: CRC Press

Published: 2024-10-31

Total Pages: 251

ISBN-13: 1040228127

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This book brings together leading experts from around the world to explore the transformative potential of Machine Learning (ML) and the Internet of Things (IoT) in healthcare. It provides a platform for studying a future where healthcare becomes more precise, personalized, and accessible for all. The book covers recent advancements that will shape the future of healthcare and how artificial intelligence is revolutionizing disease detection, from analyzing chest X-rays for pneumonia to solving the secrets of our genes. It investigates the transformative potential of smart devices, real-time analysis of heart data, and personalized treatment plan creation. It shows how ML and IoT work and presents real-world examples of how they are leading to earlier and more accurate diagnoses and personalized treatments. Therefore, this edited book will be an invaluable resource for researchers, healthcare professionals, data scientists, or simply someone passionate about the future of healthcare. Readers will discover the exciting possibilities that lie ahead at the crossroads of ML, IoT, and health informatics.


Handbook of Deep Learning in Biomedical Engineering

Handbook of Deep Learning in Biomedical Engineering

Author: Valentina Emilia Balas

Publisher: Academic Press

Published: 2020-11-12

Total Pages: 322

ISBN-13: 0128230479

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Deep Learning (DL) is a method of machine learning, running over Artificial Neural Networks, that uses multiple layers to extract high-level features from large amounts of raw data. Deep Learning methods apply levels of learning to transform input data into more abstract and composite information. Handbook for Deep Learning in Biomedical Engineering: Techniques and Applications gives readers a complete overview of the essential concepts of Deep Learning and its applications in the field of Biomedical Engineering. Deep learning has been rapidly developed in recent years, in terms of both methodological constructs and practical applications. Deep Learning provides computational models of multiple processing layers to learn and represent data with higher levels of abstraction. It is able to implicitly capture intricate structures of large-scale data and is ideally suited to many of the hardware architectures that are currently available. The ever-expanding amount of data that can be gathered through biomedical and clinical information sensing devices necessitates the development of machine learning and AI techniques such as Deep Learning and Convolutional Neural Networks to process and evaluate the data. Some examples of biomedical and clinical sensing devices that use Deep Learning include: Computed Tomography (CT), Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI), Ultrasound, Single Photon Emission Computed Tomography (SPECT), Positron Emission Tomography (PET), Magnetic Particle Imaging, EE/MEG, Optical Microscopy and Tomography, Photoacoustic Tomography, Electron Tomography, and Atomic Force Microscopy. Handbook for Deep Learning in Biomedical Engineering: Techniques and Applications provides the most complete coverage of Deep Learning applications in biomedical engineering available, including detailed real-world applications in areas such as computational neuroscience, neuroimaging, data fusion, medical image processing, neurological disorder diagnosis for diseases such as Alzheimer's, ADHD, and ASD, tumor prediction, as well as translational multimodal imaging analysis. - Presents a comprehensive handbook of the biomedical engineering applications of DL, including computational neuroscience, neuroimaging, time series data such as MRI, functional MRI, CT, EEG, MEG, and data fusion of biomedical imaging data from disparate sources, such as X-Ray/CT - Helps readers understand key concepts in DL applications for biomedical engineering and health care, including manifold learning, classification, clustering, and regression in neuroimaging data analysis - Provides readers with key DL development techniques such as creation of algorithms and application of DL through artificial neural networks and convolutional neural networks - Includes coverage of key application areas of DL such as early diagnosis of specific diseases such as Alzheimer's, ADHD, and ASD, and tumor prediction through MRI and translational multimodality imaging and biomedical applications such as detection, diagnostic analysis, quantitative measurements, and image guidance of ultrasonography


Handbook of Computational Intelligence in Biomedical Engineering and Healthcare

Handbook of Computational Intelligence in Biomedical Engineering and Healthcare

Author: Janmenjoy Nayak

Publisher: Academic Press

Published: 2021-04-08

Total Pages: 398

ISBN-13: 0128222611

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Handbook of Computational Intelligence in Biomedical Engineering and Healthcare helps readers analyze and conduct advanced research in specialty healthcare applications surrounding oncology, genomics and genetic data, ontologies construction, bio-memetic systems, biomedical electronics, protein structure prediction, and biomedical data analysis. The book provides the reader with a comprehensive guide to advanced computational intelligence, spanning deep learning, fuzzy logic, connectionist systems, evolutionary computation, cellular automata, self-organizing systems, soft computing, and hybrid intelligent systems in biomedical and healthcare applications. Sections focus on important biomedical engineering applications, including biosensors, enzyme immobilization techniques, immuno-assays, and nanomaterials for biosensors and other biomedical techniques. Other sections cover gene-based solutions and applications through computational intelligence techniques and the impact of nonlinear/unstructured data on experimental analysis. - Presents a comprehensive handbook that covers an Introduction to Computational Intelligence in Biomedical Engineering and Healthcare, Computational Intelligence Techniques, and Advanced and Emerging Techniques in Computational Intelligence - Helps readers analyze and do advanced research in specialty healthcare applications - Includes links to websites, videos, articles and other online content to expand and support primary learning objectives


IoT and Cloud Computing-Based Healthcare Information Systems

IoT and Cloud Computing-Based Healthcare Information Systems

Author: Anand Sharma

Publisher: CRC Press

Published: 2023-06-16

Total Pages: 357

ISBN-13: 1000613380

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This new volume features new and innovative research on the positive contributions of IoT and cloud technology in healthcare information systems for the improvement of patient care and disease management, highlighting the challenges and difficulties along with solutions and strategies. The authors focus on theories, systems, methods, algorithms, and applications and showcase the interface between e-health and communication technologies and their beneficial contribution to building efficient and secure healthcare information systems. Healthcare information systems involve data generation, compilation, arrangement, examination and synthesis, and communication and use. This incorporates frameworks that gather, store, maintain, and protect patients’ electronic medical information and records, providing an invaluable resource for supporting medical services strategies and choices. This volume discusses a multitude of diverse new information technologies in telemedicine, in security for healthcare systems, for medical image authentication, in pulse oximetry via Bluetooth, for virus detection via smartphones, for tumor extraction via extreme learning machine and k-means clustering, for the detection of cancerous cells, for music therapy for mental health purposes, and much more.


Intelligent Technologies and Parkinson’s Disease: Prediction and Diagnosis

Intelligent Technologies and Parkinson’s Disease: Prediction and Diagnosis

Author: Kumar, Abhishek

Publisher: IGI Global

Published: 2024-02-08

Total Pages: 412

ISBN-13:

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When it comes to Parkinson's disease, one of the most important issues revolves around early detection and accurate diagnosis. The intricacies of this neurodegenerative disorder often elude timely identification, leaving patients and healthcare providers grappling with its progressive symptoms. Ethical concerns surrounding the use of machine learning to aid in diagnosis further complicate this challenge. This issue is particularly significant for research scholars, PhD fellows, post-doc fellows, and medical and biomedical scholars seeking to unravel the mysteries of Parkinson's disease and develop more effective treatments. Intelligent Technologies and Parkinson’s Disease: Prediction and Diagnosis serves as a beacon of hope in the quest to revolutionize Parkinson's disease diagnosis and treatment. It unveils the remarkable potential of artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) in remodeling the way we approach this debilitating condition. With a comprehensive exploration of AI's capacity to analyze speech patterns, brain imaging data, and gait patterns, this book offers a powerful solution to the challenges of early detection and accurate diagnosis.