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Author: Charles Patterson
Publisher: Backinprint.com
Published: 2000
Total Pages: 0
ISBN-13: 9780595004126
DOWNLOAD EBOOK"A lucid account of Hafiz Al-Asad's rise from poverty as a member of the despised Alawite sect in Syria; climbing to the top of the Syrian political heap through luck and pluck, finesse and murder, and more." —Voice of Youth Advocates (VOYA)
Author: Volker Perthes
Publisher: Routledge
Published: 2014-08-27
Total Pages: 112
ISBN-13: 1136056408
DOWNLOAD EBOOKSyria entered a new phase with the death of its long-serving leader, Hafiz al-Asad, and the accession of his son Bashar in 2000. While the new president has disappointed much of the hopes for political opening which he himself has created, Syria is clearly undergoing a process of change. The author analyses the factors of economic and political change in the country, and gives a portrait of its new leadership.
Author: Steven Heydemann
Publisher: Cornell University Press
Published: 1999
Total Pages: 254
ISBN-13: 9780801429323
DOWNLOAD EBOOKState expansion caused the reorganization of social conflict, promoting intense polarization between radicals and conservatives, high levels of popular mobilization, and a shift in the preferences of the Ba'th from an accommodationist to a radically populist strategy for consolidating its system of rule."--BOOK JACKET.
Author: Ovidijus Gelzinis
Publisher:
Published: 2020-02-08
Total Pages: 117
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKThe most important leader in Syrian history, Hafez al-Assad built the structure of a new Syria which would shape the contemporary Middle East. In this new biography of Hafez al-Assad the author explains how Assad's actions and decisions would impact Syria and the contemporary world.
Author: Lisa Wedeen
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
Published: 2015-09-09
Total Pages: 271
ISBN-13: 022634553X
DOWNLOAD EBOOKTreating rhetoric and symbols as central rather than peripheral to politics, Lisa Wedeen’s groundbreaking book offers a compelling counterargument to those who insist that politics is primarily about material interests and the groups advocating for them. During the thirty-year rule of President Hafiz al-Asad’s regime, his image was everywhere. In newspapers, on television, and during orchestrated spectacles. Asad was praised as the “father,” the “gallant knight,” even the country’s “premier pharmacist.” Yet most Syrians, including those who create the official rhetoric, did not believe its claims. Why would a regime spend scarce resources on a personality cult whose content is patently spurious? Wedeen shows how such flagrantly fictitious claims were able to produce a politics of public dissimulation in which citizens acted as if they revered the leader. By inundating daily life with tired symbolism, the regime exercised a subtle, yet effective form of power. The cult worked to enforce obedience, induce complicity, isolate Syrians from one another, and set guidelines for public speech and behavior. Wedeen‘s ethnographic research demonstrates how Syrians recognized the disciplinary aspects of the cult and sought to undermine them. In a new preface, Wedeen discusses the uprising against the Syrian regime that began in 2011 and questions the usefulness of the concept of legitimacy in trying to analyze and understand authoritarian regimes.
Author: Flynt Leverett
Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield
Published: 2005-04-15
Total Pages: 308
ISBN-13: 0815752067
DOWNLOAD EBOOKSyria has long presented a difficult problem for American policymakers. Actively supportive of groups such as Hezbollah, it has occupied Lebanon for more than 20 years. Damascus remains intransigent on Israel's complete withdrawal from the disputed Golan Heights as the sine qua non for peace with that state. It is often mentioned in the same breath as members of the infamous "axis of evil." Syria occupies an important strategic position in the Middle East—one made even more significant as America considers long-term involvement in the reconstruction of Iraq. As the policy challenges posed by Syria's problematic behavior have grown more pressing in the recent security environment, the United States has had difficulty formulating a coherent and effective policy toward Damascus. The death of long-time dictator Hafiz al Assad has forced renewed debate on its place in the region. The transition from Assad to his son Bashar has thrown Western consensus on how to deal with the Syrian leadership further into doubt. In heriting Syria fills this void with a detailed analytic portrait of the Syrian regime under Bashar's leadership. It draws implications for U.S. policy, offering a bold new strategy for achieving American objectives, largely via a strategy of "coordinated engagement" employing both sticks and carrots. This strategy would be independent of the Arab-Israeli peace process, thus a historical departure for the United States. The author's long service in the foreign policy establishment has uniquely positioned him to provide valuable insights into this mysterious yet important country. This book will be of high interest to those concerned about the Middle East, the war on terror, and the future of American foreign policy. Written for a general audience as well as the policymaking and academic communities,her iting Syria is is an important resource for all who seek deeper understanding of this enigmatic nation and its leadership.
Author: David W. Lesch
Publisher:
Published: 2005
Total Pages: 288
ISBN-13: 9780300109917
DOWNLOAD EBOOKAn account of contemporary Syria, its extraordinary leader, and its current and future place in the Middle East.
Author: Nikolaos van Dam
Publisher:
Published: 2011
Total Pages: 0
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKAuthor: Alan George
Publisher: Zed Books
Published: 2003-04
Total Pages: 228
ISBN-13: 9781842772133
DOWNLOAD EBOOKBased on the testimony of key players, "Syria: Neither Bread nor Freedom" recounts the drama of the "Damascus Spring" and its repression, and reveals what happens in a state like Syria to the institutions that occupy the political space between government and governed. From political parties to parliament; from the media to the judicial system and universities, the official veil of rhetoric and propaganda is lifted to reveal a system so demoralized and corrupted that power is wielded for no purpose but power itself; a system which, as Bashar al-Assad himself is discovering, is virtually incapable of reform.
Author: Eyal Ziser
Publisher: NYU Press
Published: 2001
Total Pages: 248
ISBN-13: 9780814796979
DOWNLOAD EBOOKHafez al-Asad (d. 2000) ruled Syria for 30 of its 55-year history as a modern state. Zisser (Moshe Dayan Center for Middle Eastern and African studies, Tel Aviv U.) offers a balanced view of Asad's role in elevating Syria to a stable, major Middle East player but with a legacy of authoritarianism and struggles over succession. Includes maps of Syria's frontier with Israel and Lebanon. c. Book News Inc.
