Geometric Structure of Chemistry-Relevant Graphs

Geometric Structure of Chemistry-Relevant Graphs

Author: Michel-Marie Deza

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2015-05-26

Total Pages: 220

ISBN-13: 8132224493

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The central theme of the present book is zigzags and central-circuits of three- or four-regular plane graphs, which allow a double covering or covering of the edgeset to be obtained. The book presents zigzag and central circuit structures of geometric fullerenes and several other classes of graph of interest in the fields of chemistry and mathematics. It also discusses the symmetries, parameterization and the Goldberg–Coxeter construction for those graphs. It is the first book on this subject, presenting full structure theory of such graphs. While many previous publications only addressed particular questions about selected graphs, this book is based on numerous computations and presents extensive data (tables and figures), as well as algorithmic and computational information. It will be of interest to researchers and students of discrete geometry, mathematical chemistry and combinatorics, as well as to lay mathematicians.


Chemical Graph Theory

Chemical Graph Theory

Author: D Bonchev

Publisher: Taylor & Francis

Published: 2018-05-11

Total Pages: 301

ISBN-13: 1351461605

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This volume presents the fundamentals of graph theory and then goes on to discuss specific chemical applications. Chapter 1 provides a historical setting for the current upsurge of interest in chemical graph theory. Chapter 2 gives a full background of the basic ideas and mathematical formalism of graph theory and includes such chemically relevant notions as connectedness, graph matrix representations, metric properties, symmetry and operations on graphs. This is followed by a discussion on chemical nomenclature and the trends in its rationalization by using graph theory, which has important implications for the storage and retrieval of chemical information. This volume also contains a detailed discussion of the relevance of graph-theoretical polynomials; it describes methodologies for the enumeration of isomers, incorporating the classical Polya method, as well as more recent approaches.


Chemical Graph Theory

Chemical Graph Theory

Author: D Bonchev

Publisher: CRC Press

Published: 1991-01-01

Total Pages: 310

ISBN-13: 9780856264542

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Initiates an ongoing series intended to consider a wide range of topics related to the mathematics of chemistry. Presents the fundamentals of graph theory and specific chemical applications of its. The topics include historical background, basic ideas and mathematical formalism, graph theory's influence in the rationalization of chemical nomenclature, graph-theoretical polynomials, and the interplay with molecular orbital theory in terms of graph spectral theory and topological resonance. Suitable for advanced undergraduates, graduates, and professionals. Acidic paper. Book club price, $52. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR


Chemical Graph Theory

Chemical Graph Theory

Author: Nenad Trinajstic

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2018-05-11

Total Pages: 268

ISBN-13: 1351461567

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New Edition! Completely Revised and Updated Chemical Graph Theory, 2nd Edition is a completely revised and updated edition of a highly regarded book that has been widely used since its publication in 1983. This unique book offers a basic introduction to the handling of molecular graphs - mathematical diagrams representing molecular structures. Using mathematics well within the vocabulary of most chemists, this volume elucidates the structural aspects of chemical graph theory: (1) the relationship between chemical and graph-theoretical terminology, elements of graph theory, and graph-theoretical matrices; (2) the topological aspects of the Hückel theory, resonance theory, and theories of aromaticity; and (3) the applications of chemical graph theory to structure-property and structure-activity relationships and to isomer enumeration. An extensive bibliography covering the most relevant advances in theory and applications is one of the book's most valuable features. This volume is intended to introduce the entire chemistry community to the applications of graph theory and will be of particular interest to theoretical organic and inorganic chemists, physical scientists, computational chemists, and those already involved in mathematical chemistry.


Graph Theoretical Approaches to Chemical Reactivity

Graph Theoretical Approaches to Chemical Reactivity

Author: Danail D. Bonchev

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2012-12-06

Total Pages: 291

ISBN-13: 9401112029

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The progress in computer technology during the last 10-15 years has enabled the performance of ever more precise quantum mechanical calculations related to structure and interactions of chemical compounds. However, the qualitative models relating electronic structure to molecular geometry have not progressed at the same pace. There is a continuing need in chemistry for simple concepts and qualitatively clear pictures that are also quantitatively comparable to ab initio quantum chemical calculations. Topological methods and, more specifically, graph theory as a fixed-point topology, provide in principle a chance to fill this gap. With its more than 100 years of applications to chemistry, graph theory has proven to be of vital importance as the most natural language of chemistry. The explosive development of chemical graph theory during the last 20 years has increasingly overlapped with quantum chemistry. Besides contributing to the solution of various problems in theoretical chemistry, this development indicates that topology is an underlying principle that explains the success of quantum mechanics and goes beyond it, thus promising to bear more fruit in the future.


Topology in Chemistry

Topology in Chemistry

Author: D H Rouvray

Publisher: Elsevier

Published: 2002-04-01

Total Pages: 400

ISBN-13: 0857099612

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This volume addresses a number of topological themes of direct relevance to chemists. Topological concepts are now regularly applied in wide areas of chemistry including molecular engineering and design, chemical toxicology, the study of molecular shape, crystal and surface structures, chemical bonding, macromolecular species such as polymers and DNA, and environmental chemistry. Currently, the design and synthesis of new drugs and agrochemicals are of especial importance. The book's prime focus is on the role played by topological indices in the description and characterisation of molecular species. The Wiener index along with a variety of other major topological indices, are discussed with particular reference to the powerful and much used connectivity indices. In this book an international team of leading experts review their respective fields and present their findings.The considerable benefits offered by topological indices in the investigation of chemical problems in science, medicine, and industry are highlighted. The volume records proceedings of the Harry Wiener Memorial Conference on the Role of Topology in Chemistry, held at the University of Georgia in March 2001, and serves as a fitting tribute to the chemical contributions of the late Harry Wiener. - Focuses on the role played by topological indices in the description and characterisation of molecular species - Records the proceedings of the Harry Weiner Memorial Conference on the Role of Topology in Chemistry, held at the University of Georgia in March 2001 - Along with a variety of other major topological indices, the Wiener index is discussed with particular reference to the powerful and much-used connectivity indices


Geometry of Chemical Graphs

Geometry of Chemical Graphs

Author: Michel Deza

Publisher:

Published: 2014-05-10

Total Pages:

ISBN-13: 9781306148672

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Mathematical tools for the study of generalisations of graphs appearing in the modelling of molecular structures.


Geometry of Chemical Graphs

Geometry of Chemical Graphs

Author: Michel Deza

Publisher:

Published: 2014-05-18

Total Pages: 318

ISBN-13: 9781107096042

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Mathematical tools for the study of generalisations of graphs appearing in the modelling of molecular structures.


Computational Chemical Graph Theory

Computational Chemical Graph Theory

Author: D. H. Rouvray

Publisher:

Published: 1990

Total Pages: 346

ISBN-13:

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The outcome of an American Chemical Society Conference Symposium held in Los Angeles, Sept. 1988. Chemical graph theory is a branch of mathematical chemistry that has concerned itself with the mathematical description and characterization of molecular species, notational schemes and the enumeration


Chemical Graph Theory

Chemical Graph Theory

Author: Danail Bonchev

Publisher: Taylor & Francis

Published: 1992

Total Pages: 294

ISBN-13: 9780856265150

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Building on the background of graph theory provided in the first volume of the series, presents a detailed examination of the role of graph theory in the study of chemical kinetics, reaction mechanisms, and quantitative structure-activity relations, in a manner useful to theoretical chemists. Among the topics are heterogeneous catalytic reactions, the classification and coding of chemical reaction mechanisms, the mechanist's description of chemical processes as it relates to aromaticity, and using operator networks to interpret evolutionary interrelations between chemical entities. Annotation copyright by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR