Geometric Description of Images as Topographic Maps

Geometric Description of Images as Topographic Maps

Author: Vicent Caselles

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2009-12-24

Total Pages: 200

ISBN-13: 3642046118

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This book discusses the basic geometric contents of an image and presents a treedatastructuretohandleite?ciently.Itanalyzesalsosomemorphological operators that simplify this geometric contents and their implementation in termsofthe datastructuresintroduced.It?nallyreviewsseveralapplications to image comparison and registration, to edge and corner computation, and the selection of features associated to a given scale in images. Let us ?rst say that, to avoid a long list, we shall not give references in this summary; they are obviously contained in this monograph. A gray level image is usually modeled as a function de?ned in a bounded N domain D? R (typically N = 2 for usual snapshots, N=3formedical images or movies) with values in R. The sensors of a camera or a CCD array transform the continuum of light energies to a ?nite interval of values by means of a nonlinear function g. The contrast change g depends on the pr- ertiesofthesensors,butalsoontheilluminationconditionsandthere?ection propertiesofthe objects,andthoseconditionsaregenerallyunknown.Images are thus observed modulo an arbitrary and unknown contrast change.


Mathematical Morphology and Its Applications to Signal and Image Processing

Mathematical Morphology and Its Applications to Signal and Image Processing

Author: Bernhard Burgeth

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2019-06-19

Total Pages: 545

ISBN-13: 3030208672

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This book contains the refereed proceedings of the 14th International Symposium on Mathematical Morphology, ISMM 2019, held in Saarbrücken, Germany, in July 2019. The 40 revised full papers presented together with one invited talk were carefully reviewed and selected from 54 submissions. The papers are organized in topical sections on Theory, Discrete Topology and Tomography, Trees and Hierarchies, Multivariate Morphology, Computational Morphology, Machine Learning, Segmentation, Applications in Engineering, and Applications in (Bio)medical Imaging.


Mathematical Morphology and Its Applications to Image and Signal Processing

Mathematical Morphology and Its Applications to Image and Signal Processing

Author: Pierre Soille

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2011-06-29

Total Pages: 495

ISBN-13: 3642215696

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This book contains the refereed proceedings of the 10th International Symposium on Mathematical Morphology, ISMM 2011 held in Verbania-Intra, Italy in July 2011. It is a collection of 39 revised full papers, from which 27 were selected for oral and 12 for poster presentation, from a total of 49 submissions. Moreover, the book features two invited contributions in the fields of remote sensing, image analysis and scientific visualization. The papers are organized in thematic sections on theory, lattices and order, connectivity, image analysis, processing and segmentation, adaptive morphology, algorithms, remote sensing, visualization, and applications.


Combinatorial Image Analysis

Combinatorial Image Analysis

Author: Tibor Lukić

Publisher: Springer Nature

Published: 2020-07-08

Total Pages: 292

ISBN-13: 3030510026

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This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 20th International Workshop on Combinatorial Image Analysis, IWCIA 2020, held in Novi Sad, Serbia, in July 2020. The 20 full papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 23 submissions. The papers are grouped into two sections. The first one includes twelve papers devoted to theoretical foundations of combinatorial image analysis, including digital geometry and topology, array grammars, picture languages, digital tomography, and other technical tools for image analysis. The second part includes eight papers presenting application-driven research on topics such as image repairing, annotation of images, image reconstruction, forgery detection, and dealing with noise in images.


Mathematical Morphology and Its Applications to Signal and Image Processing

Mathematical Morphology and Its Applications to Signal and Image Processing

Author: Cris L. Luengo Hendriks

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2013-05-13

Total Pages: 544

ISBN-13: 3642382940

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This book contains the refereed proceedings of the 11th International Symposium on Mathematical Morphology, ISMM 2013 held in Uppsala, Sweden, in May 2013. The 41 revised full papers presented together with 3 invited papers were carefully reviewed and selected from 52 submissions. The papers are organized in topical sections on theory; trees and hierarchies; adaptive morphology; colour; manifolds and metrics; filtering; detectors and descriptors; and applications.


Computational Approach to Riemann Surfaces

Computational Approach to Riemann Surfaces

Author: Alexander I. Bobenko

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2011-02-12

Total Pages: 268

ISBN-13: 3642174124

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This volume offers a well-structured overview of existent computational approaches to Riemann surfaces and those currently in development. The authors of the contributions represent the groups providing publically available numerical codes in this field. Thus this volume illustrates which software tools are available and how they can be used in practice. In addition examples for solutions to partial differential equations and in surface theory are presented. The intended audience of this book is twofold. It can be used as a textbook for a graduate course in numerics of Riemann surfaces, in which case the standard undergraduate background, i.e., calculus and linear algebra, is required. In particular, no knowledge of the theory of Riemann surfaces is expected; the necessary background in this theory is contained in the Introduction chapter. At the same time, this book is also intended for specialists in geometry and mathematical physics applying the theory of Riemann surfaces in their research. It is the first book on numerics of Riemann surfaces that reflects the progress made in this field during the last decade, and it contains original results. There are a growing number of applications that involve the evaluation of concrete characteristics of models analytically described in terms of Riemann surfaces. Many problem settings and computations in this volume are motivated by such concrete applications in geometry and mathematical physics.


Computational Topology for Biomedical Image and Data Analysis

Computational Topology for Biomedical Image and Data Analysis

Author: Rodrigo Rojas Moraleda

Publisher: CRC Press

Published: 2019-07-12

Total Pages: 125

ISBN-13: 0429810989

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This book provides an accessible yet rigorous introduction to topology and homology focused on the simplicial space. It presents a compact pipeline from the foundations of topology to biomedical applications. It will be of interest to medical physicists, computer scientists, and engineers, as well as undergraduate and graduate students interested in this topic. Features: Presents a practical guide to algebraic topology as well as persistence homology Contains application examples in the field of biomedicine, including the analysis of histological images and point cloud data


Some Mathematical Models from Population Genetics

Some Mathematical Models from Population Genetics

Author: Alison Etheridge

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2011-01-05

Total Pages: 129

ISBN-13: 3642166326

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This work reflects sixteen hours of lectures delivered by the author at the 2009 St Flour summer school in probability. It provides a rapid introduction to a range of mathematical models that have their origins in theoretical population genetics. The models fall into two classes: forwards in time models for the evolution of frequencies of different genetic types in a population; and backwards in time (coalescent) models that trace out the genealogical relationships between individuals in a sample from the population. Some, like the classical Wright-Fisher model, date right back to the origins of the subject. Others, like the multiple merger coalescents or the spatial Lambda-Fleming-Viot process are much more recent. All share a rich mathematical structure. Biological terms are explained, the models are carefully motivated and tools for their study are presented systematically.


Séminaire de Probabilités XLIII

Séminaire de Probabilités XLIII

Author: Catherine Donati Martin

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2010-10-28

Total Pages: 511

ISBN-13: 3642152163

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This is a new volume of the Séminaire de Probabilités which is now in its 43rd year. Following the tradition, this volume contains about 20 original research and survey articles on topics related to stochastic analysis. It contains an advanced course of J. Picard on the representation formulae for fractional Brownian motion. The regular chapters cover a wide range of themes, such as stochastic calculus and stochastic differential equations, stochastic differential geometry, filtrations, analysis on Wiener space, random matrices and free probability, as well as mathematical finance. Some of the contributions were presented at the Journées de Probabilités held in Poitiers in June 2009.