Fundamentals Of Quantum Materials: A Practical Guide To Synthesis And Exploration
Fundamentals Of Quantum Materials: A Practical Guide To Synthesis And Exploration

Author: Johnpierre Paglione

Publisher: World Scientific

Published: 2021-01-04

Total Pages: 276

ISBN-13: 9811219389

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Despite a long tradition of sophisticated, creative materials synthesis among quantum materials researchers, a sense of broader community has been lacking. In initiating the Fundamentals of Quantum Materials Winter School held annually at the University of Maryland, we wanted to bring together the next generation of growers to learn techniques and pointers directly from senior scientists, and it turns out that we were not alone. The enthusiasm from both students and teachers has been both gratifying and invigorating. Four schools later, we can confidently say that physicists, chemists, and materials scientists, experimentalists and theorists alike, all want to know how to make a good sample. With this in mind, we asked our lecturers to record their most important ideas and share their expertise with a broader audience. This resource is a compilation of fundamental and practical guides on the modern methods of materials synthesis utilized by these experts. We hope that you enjoy reading their essential guidance and state-of-the-art techniques as you explore the Fundamentals of Quantum Materials.

Materials Syntheses
Materials Syntheses

Author: Ulrich Schubert

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2008-11-23

Total Pages: 220

ISBN-13: 3211751254

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Materials syntheses are more complex than syntheses of inorganic or organic compounds. Materials synthesis protocols often suffer from unclarities, irreproducibility, lack in detail and lack in standards. The need to change this situation is the main motivation for this book. It collects a number of detailed protocols, ranging from organic polymers to carbonaceous and ceramic materials, from gels to porous and layered materials and from powders and nanoparticles to films.

The Thz Dynamics Of Liquids Probed By Inelastic X-ray Scattering
The Thz Dynamics Of Liquids Probed By Inelastic X-ray Scattering

Author: Alessandro Cunsolo

Publisher: World Scientific

Published: 2021-07-08

Total Pages: 325

ISBN-13: 9813229500

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Since its development toward the end of the past millennium, high-resolution Inelastic X-Ray Scattering (IXS) has substantially improved our knowledge of the collective dynamics of liquids at mesoscopic scales, that is, over distances and time-lapses approaching those typical of first neighboring atoms' interactions. However, despite the undoubted scientific relevance and the rapid evolution toward maturity, comprehensive monographs on this technique are not available. The primary purpose of this book is to partially fill this lack while providing a helpful reference for both mature scientists and less experienced researchers in the field.After a general introduction to the fundamental aspects of scattering measurements, the IXS cross-section is analytically derived, and the complementarity with Inelastic Neutron Scattering is discussed in detail.The remainder of the book reviews representative IXS studies on simple fluids focusing on topics as relevant as the dynamic crossover from the hydrodynamic to the kinetic regime, the onset of relaxation phenomena and related high-frequency viscoelasticity, the gradual emergence of quantum effects, the evidence of dynamic boundaries partitioning the supercritical domain, the prevalence of solid-like aspects in the high-frequency dynamics of fluids, and the dynamic fingerprints of the polymorphic nature of liquid aggregates.

Quantum Physics for Beginners
Quantum Physics for Beginners

Author: Billy Walsh

Publisher:

Published: 2021-10-07

Total Pages: 103

ISBN-13:

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Have you ever wanted to explore the complex world of quantum psychics? It can be a complicated subject to manoeuvre. There's so much to learn about it and without the right guidance it's easy to get lost. This book was written to help guide you through the exciting realms of quantum psychics with ease. No more fumbling about in the dark. Simply follow our easy-to-digest guide and get well on your way to becoming a master in the subject. You don't have to be a pro to explore the wondrous world of quantum physics. Anyone can get involved and gain joy from it. Have you ever wanted to be a little smarter? Maybe even wow your friends with your newfound knowledge. This book is for you. You will learn a series of new skills that will make you so well-versed in the subject you could light up even the dullest of dinner dates. Inside we cover a range of subjects including: ● An introduction and explanation of all things quantum physics ● A history of quantum psychics and how it affects our lives ● Various theories on the subject, from black holes to frequencies ● A number of well-known experiments in the sector and how the results apply to our day-to-day lives ● A bonus of ten examples of quantum physics in our everyday lives ● And much, much more You don't have to be a scientist to benefit from this book. In fact, you don't even need a basic understanding of physics. This definitive guide holds your hand every step of the way right from beginner level to advanced. This means anyone can read it and learn a lot from it. Even if you've never stepped foot in the subject. With this book you will learn how to become a professional in no time. Simply follow through from start to finish and you'll be well on your way to mastering this secret scientific knowledge. Begin educating yourself in quantum psychics today, the right way! So don't wait, scroll up, click on "Buy Now"!

Density Functional Theory
Density Functional Theory

Author: David S. Sholl

Publisher: John Wiley & Sons

Published: 2011-09-20

Total Pages: 252

ISBN-13: 1118211049

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Demonstrates how anyone in math, science, and engineering can master DFT calculations Density functional theory (DFT) is one of the most frequently used computational tools for studying and predicting the properties of isolated molecules, bulk solids, and material interfaces, including surfaces. Although the theoretical underpinnings of DFT are quite complicated, this book demonstrates that the basic concepts underlying the calculations are simple enough to be understood by anyone with a background in chemistry, physics, engineering, or mathematics. The authors show how the widespread availability of powerful DFT codes makes it possible for students and researchers to apply this important computational technique to a broad range of fundamental and applied problems. Density Functional Theory: A Practical Introduction offers a concise, easy-to-follow introduction to the key concepts and practical applications of DFT, focusing on plane-wave DFT. The authors have many years of experience introducing DFT to students from a variety of backgrounds. The book therefore offers several features that have proven to be helpful in enabling students to master the subject, including: Problem sets in each chapter that give readers the opportunity to test their knowledge by performing their own calculations Worked examples that demonstrate how DFT calculations are used to solve real-world problems Further readings listed in each chapter enabling readers to investigate specific topics in greater depth This text is written at a level suitable for individuals from a variety of scientific, mathematical, and engineering backgrounds. No previous experience working with DFT calculations is needed.

Quantum Magnetism
Quantum Magnetism

Author: Ulrich Schollwöck

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2008-05-14

Total Pages: 488

ISBN-13: 3540400664

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Closing a gap in the literature, this volume is intended both as an introductory text at postgraduate level and as a modern, comprehensive reference for researchers in the field. Provides a full working description of the main fundamental tools in the theorists toolbox which have proven themselves on the field of quantum magnetism in recent years. Concludes by focusing on the most important cuurent materials form an experimental viewpoint, thus linking back to the initial theoretical concepts.

Computational Chemistry
Computational Chemistry

Author: David Young

Publisher: John Wiley & Sons

Published: 2004-04-07

Total Pages: 408

ISBN-13: 0471458430

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A practical, easily accessible guide for bench-top chemists, thisbook focuses on accurately applying computational chemistrytechniques to everyday chemistry problems. Provides nonmathematical explanations of advanced topics incomputational chemistry. Focuses on when and how to apply different computationaltechniques. Addresses computational chemistry connections to biochemicalsystems and polymers. Provides a prioritized list of methods for attacking difficultcomputational chemistry problems, and compares advantages anddisadvantages of various approximation techniques. Describes how the choice of methods of software affectsrequirements for computer memory and processing time.

MXenes and their Composites
MXenes and their Composites

Author: Kishor Kumar Sadasivuni

Publisher: Elsevier

Published: 2021-10-07

Total Pages: 796

ISBN-13: 0128225866

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MXenes and their Composites: Synthesis, Properties and Potential Applications presents a state of the art overview of the recent developments on the synthesis, functionalization, properties and emerging applications of two-dimensional (2D) MXenes and their composites.The book systematically describes the state-of-the-art knowledge and fundamentals of MXene synthesis, structure, surface chemistry and functionalization. The book also discusses the unique electronic, optical, mechanical and topological properties of MXenes. Besides, this book covers the various emerging applications of MXenes and their composites across different fields such as energy storage and conversion, gas sensing and biosensing, rechargeable lithium and sodium-ion batteries, lithium-sulphur and multivalent batteries, electromagnetic interference shielding, hybrid capacitors and supercapacitors, hydrogen storage, catalysis and photoelectrocatalysis, gas separation and water desalination, environmental remediation and medical and biomedical applications. All these applications have been efficiently discussed in the specific chapters and in each case, the processing of MXene composites has also been discussed.This book will be an excellent reference for scientists and engineers across various disciplines and industries working in the field of highly promising 2D MXenes and their composites. The book will also act as a guide for academic researchers, material scientists, and advanced students in investigating the new applications of 2D MXenes based materials. Covers fundamentals of technologically important MAX phases, MXene derivatives, MXene synthesis methods, intercalation and delamination strategies, surface functionalization, fundamental characteristics and properties Demonstrates major application areas of MXenes, including catalytic, energy storage and energy generation, flexible electronics, EMI shielding, sensors and biosensors, medical and biomedical, gas separation and water desalination Presents a detailed discussion on the processing and performance of various MXenes towards different applications

Quantum Theory: Concepts and Methods
Quantum Theory: Concepts and Methods

Author: A. Peres

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2006-06-01

Total Pages: 463

ISBN-13: 0306471205

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There are many excellent books on quantum theory from which one can learn to compute energy levels, transition rates, cross sections, etc. The theoretical rules given in these books are routinely used by physicists to compute observable quantities. Their predictions can then be compared with experimental data. There is no fundamental disagreement among physicists on how to use the theory for these practical purposes. However, there are profound differences in their opinions on the ontological meaning of quantum theory. The purpose of this book is to clarify the conceptual meaning of quantum theory, and to explain some of the mathematical methods which it utilizes. This text is not concerned with specialized topics such as atomic structure, or strong or weak interactions, but with the very foundations of the theory. This is not, however, a book on the philosophy of science. The approach is pragmatic and strictly instrumentalist. This attitude will undoubtedly antagonize some readers, but it has its own logic: quantum phenomena do not occur in a Hilbert space, they occur in a laboratory.

First Step to Quantum Computing: A Practical Guide for Beginners
First Step to Quantum Computing: A Practical Guide for Beginners

Author: Javad Shabani

Publisher:

Published: 2025-01-31

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13: 9789811254123

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Quantum information is a young and evolving field. This compendium introduces quantum information in a comprehensive self-contained guide without assuming a wealth of knowledge prior to reading.The volume highlights intuition on counterintuitive topics such as quantum mechanics, basic mathematical tools and calculations involving linear algebra, and applies these concepts to quantum information with guided problems and coding exercises.This applied guide largely benefits mid-level undergraduates and perhaps motivated high schoolers.