Functional Materials and Applied Physics

Functional Materials and Applied Physics

Author: Yogesh Sonvane

Publisher: Materials Research Forum LLC

Published: 2022-04-15

Total Pages: 120

ISBN-13: 1644901870

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The book presents advances in the field of functional materials. Topics covered include Nano-MgB2 Superconductors, Au and Ag Nanoribbons, Silver Nanostructure Formation, 2D Monolayer As2S3, Electronic and Optical Properties of Boron Selenide BSe(2H) monolayers, Mixed Halide Perovskite Solar Cells, Ionization Potentials of Nucleic Acid Intercalators, and Surface Cladding on AISI 1045 Steel. Keywords: CIGS Solar Cell, Drag Resistivity, Electron Beam Cladding, Electron Transport, Electronic Structure , Gold Nanoparticles, GTA Cladding, Hole Transport Layer, Hole-Hole Interactions, Intercalator , Interparticle Coupling, Laser Cladding. Mesons, Monolayer, Nanoribbons, Nanostructures, Nanoscale Devices, NEGF, Nucleic Acid, Perovskite Solar Cell, Plasma Chemistry, Thin Film Solar Cell Simulation, Schrodinger Equation, Thermal Spraying, TIG Cladding, UV-Vis and TEM Analysis, Wear Resistance.


Advanced Functional Materials

Advanced Functional Materials

Author: Ashutosh Tiwari

Publisher: John Wiley & Sons

Published: 2015-05-08

Total Pages: 461

ISBN-13: 1118998987

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Because of their unique properties (size, shape, and surface functions), functional materials are gaining significant attention in the areas of energy conversion and storage, sensing, electronics, photonics, and biomedicine. Within the chapters of this book written by well-known researchers, one will find the range of methods that have been developed for preparation and functionalization of organic, inorganic and hybrid structures which are the necessary building blocks for the architecture of various advanced functional materials. The book discusses these innovative methodologies and research strategies, as well as provides a comprehensive and detailed overview of the cutting-edge research on the processing, properties and technology developments of advanced functional materials and their applications. Specifically, Advanced Functional Materials: Compiles the objectives related to functional materials and provides detailed reviews of fundamentals, novel production methods, and frontiers of functional materials, including metalic oxides, conducting polymers, carbon nanotubes, discotic liquid crystalline dimers, calixarenes, crown ethers, chitosan and graphene. Discusses the production and characterization of these materials, while mentioning recent approaches developed as well as their uses and applications for sensitive chemiresistors, optical and electronic materials, solar hydrogen generation, supercapacitors, display and organic light-emitting diodes, functional adsorbents, and antimicrobial and biocompatible layer formation. This volume in the Advanced Materials Book Series includes twelve chapters divided into two main areas: Part 1: Functional Metal Oxides: Architecture, Design and Applications and Part 2: Multifunctional Hybrid Materials: Fundamentals and Frontiers


Functional Materials and Application II

Functional Materials and Application II

Author: Henry Hu

Publisher: Trans Tech Publications Ltd

Published: 2019-01-08

Total Pages: 100

ISBN-13: 3035733449

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3rd International Conference on Advanced Functional Materials (ICAFM 2018) Selected, peer reviewed papers from the 3rd International Conference on Advanced Functional Materials (ICAFM), San Francisco, California, USA


Functional Materials for Sustainable Energy Applications

Functional Materials for Sustainable Energy Applications

Author: J A Kilner

Publisher: Elsevier

Published: 2012-09-28

Total Pages: 715

ISBN-13: 0857096370

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Global demand for low cost, efficient and sustainable energy production is ever increasing. Driven by recent discoveries and innovation in the science and technology of materials, applications based on functional materials are becoming increasingly important. Functional materials for sustainable energy applications provides an essential guide to the development and application of these materials in sustainable energy production.Part one reviews functional materials for solar power, including silicon-based, thin-film, and dye sensitized photovoltaic solar cells, thermophotovoltaic device modelling and photoelectrochemical cells. Part two focuses on functional materials for hydrogen production and storage. Functional materials for fuel cells are then explored in part three where developments in membranes, catalysts and membrane electrode assemblies for polymer electrolyte and direct methanol fuel cells are discussed, alongside electrolytes and ion conductors, novel cathodes, anodes, thin films and proton conductors for solid oxide fuel cells. Part four considers functional materials for demand reduction and energy storage, before the book concludes in part five with an investigation into computer simulation studies of functional materials.With its distinguished editors and international team of expert contributors, Functional materials for sustainable energy applications is an indispensable tool for anyone involved in the research, development, manufacture and application of materials for sustainable energy production, including materials engineers, scientists and academics in the rapidly developing, interdisciplinary field of sustainable energy. - An essential guide to the development and application of functional materials in sustainable energy production - Reviews functional materials for solar power - Focuses on functional materials for hydrogen production and storage, fuel cells, demand reduction and energy storage


Sintering of Functional Materials

Sintering of Functional Materials

Author: Igor Shishkovsky

Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand

Published: 2018-02-07

Total Pages: 193

ISBN-13: 9535137565

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Powder-based materials and treatment technologies rank high in contemporary scientific-technical progress due to their numerous significant technoeconomic qualities. Sintering of such materials allows saving on materials and lowering the cost price of the product, as well as manufacturing complex composite materials with unique combinations of qualities. Materials of record high values of some physic-mechanical and also biochemical characteristics can be obtained owing to structural peculiarities of super dispersed condition. Sintering of functional materials for innovative perspectives in automotive and aeronautical engineering, space technology, lightweight construction, mechanical engineering, modern design, and many other applications requires established relationship in the materials-process-properties system. Therefore, the industry being interested in understanding theoretical modeling, and control over behavior of such powdered materials has promoted the research activities of this manuscript's authors.


Functional Materials

Functional Materials

Author: Mario Leclerc

Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG

Published: 2014-10-10

Total Pages: 513

ISBN-13: 3110388197

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"Functional Materials textbook is not simply a review of the vast body of literature of the recent years, as it holds the focus upon various aspects of application. Moreover, it selects only a few topics in favor of a solid and thorough treatment of the relevant aspects. This book comes in a good time, when a large body of academic literature has been accumulated and is waiting for a critical inspection in the light of the real demands of application." Professor Gerhard Wegner, Max-Planck Institute for Polymer Research, Mainz, Germany The chapters cover three important fields in the development of functional materials: energy, environment, and biomedical applications. These topics are explained and discussed from both an experimental and a theoretical perspective. Functional organic and inorganic materials are at the center of most technological breakthroughs. Therefore, the understanding of material properties is fundamental to the development of novel functionalities and applications.


Functional Materials

Functional Materials

Author: Dipti Ranjan Sahu

Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand

Published: 2019-10-09

Total Pages: 126

ISBN-13: 1789840570

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Functional materials are important materials for any technological needs and the forefront of materials research. Development of functional materials and their effective applications in the frontier fields of cross-multidisciplinary research programs is unique. This book presents an overview of different types of functional materials, including synthesis, characterization and application, and up-to-date treatment of functional materials, which are needed for structural, magnetic, polymeric, electromagnetic, etc. applications. New topics based on polymeric materials and spintronic materials are given for possible applications. The chapters of the book provide a key understanding of functional materials. It is suitable for undergraduates, graduates, and professionals, including engineers, scientists, researchers, technicians, and technology managers.


Ferroic Functional Materials

Ferroic Functional Materials

Author: Jörg Schröder

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2017-11-23

Total Pages: 293

ISBN-13: 3319688839

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The book covers experiments and theory in the fields of ferroelectrics, ferromagnets, ferroelastics, and multiferroics. Topics include experimental preparation and characterization of magnetoelectric multiferroics, the modeling of ferroelectric and ferromagnetic materials, the formation of ferroic microstructures and their continuum-mechanical modeling, computational homogenization, and the algorithmic treatment in the framework of numerical solution strategies.


Energy Harvesting with Functional Materials and Microsystems

Energy Harvesting with Functional Materials and Microsystems

Author: Madhu Bhaskaran

Publisher: CRC Press

Published: 2017-12-19

Total Pages: 292

ISBN-13: 1351831666

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For decades, people have searched for ways to harvest energy from natural sources. Lately, a desire to address the issue of global warming and climate change has popularized solar or photovoltaic technology, while piezoelectric technology is being developed to power handheld devices without batteries, and thermoelectric technology is being explored to convert wasted heat, such as in automobile engine combustion, into electricity. Featuring contributions from international researchers in both academics and industry, Energy Harvesting with Functional Materials and Microsystems explains the growing field of energy harvesting from a materials and device perspective, with resulting technologies capable of enabling low-power implantable sensors or a large-scale electrical grid. In addition to the design, implementation, and components of energy-efficient electronics, the book covers current advances in energy-harvesting materials and technology, including: High-efficiency solar technologies with lower cost than existing silicon-based photovoltaics Novel piezoelectric technologies utilizing mechanical energy from vibrations and pressure The ability to harness thermal energy and temperature profiles with thermoelectric materials Whether you’re a practicing engineer, academician, graduate student, or entrepreneur looking to invest in energy-harvesting devices, this book is your complete guide to fundamental materials and applied microsystems for energy harvesting.


Handbook of Research on Advanced Functional Materials for Orthopedic Applications

Handbook of Research on Advanced Functional Materials for Orthopedic Applications

Author: Ranjith, R.

Publisher: IGI Global

Published: 2023-08-29

Total Pages: 394

ISBN-13: 1668474131

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Scaffold bone replacements are a safe and effective way to cure bone abnormalities, and porous scaffolds can be manufactured using additive manufacturing technology. When scaffolds are implanted in a damaged location, they quickly connect to the host tissue and integrate, stimulating bone production and development. The qualities of porous titanium must be matched to the properties of human bones (i.e., age, sex, and hormones). Using subtractive manufacturing, it is extremely difficult to create the complicated porous structure necessary for the desired characteristic. The Handbook of Research on Advanced Functional Materials for Orthopedic Applications highlights current research pertinent to the orthopedic applications of additive-produced scaffolds in order to consider the latest breakthroughs in the synthesis and multifunctional applications of scaffolds. Covering key topics such as tissue, additive manufacturing, and biomaterial, this major reference work is ideal for industry professionals, engineers, researchers, academicians, practitioners, scholars, instructors, and students.