Frontières et sécurité de l'Europe

Frontières et sécurité de l'Europe

Author:

Publisher: Editions L'Harmattan

Published: 2008-03-01

Total Pages: 266

ISBN-13: 229619253X

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La sécurité de l'Europe pose le problème des conditions d'une puissance européenne globale, à la mesure de la richesse qu'elle a à protéger et la nécessité de projection mondiale que toute puissance économique est amenée à faire valoir. La question des frontières intervient comme une séparation géopolitique entre l'espace interne supposé sécurisé et l'espace extérieur plus ou moins influencé par la politique de la puissance étudiée. La délimitation des frontières est bien un sujet éminemment sensible puisqu'il conditionne l'émergence de cette introuvable identité européenne.


Annuaire Europeen 1991

Annuaire Europeen 1991

Author: J. L. Messia

Publisher: Martinus Nijhoff Publishers

Published: 1993-07-15

Total Pages: 1272

ISBN-13: 9780792319597

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The "European Yearbook" promotes the scientific study of European organisations and the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Each volume contains a detailed survey of the history, structure and yearly activities of each organisation and an up-to-date chart providing a clear overview of the member states of each organisation. In addition, a number of articles on topics of general interest are included in each volume. A general index by subject and name, and a cumulative index of all the articles which have appeared in the "Yearbook," are included in every volume and provide direct access to the "Yearbook's" subject matter. Each volume contains a comprehensive bibliography covering the year's relevant publications. This is an indispensable work of reference for anyone dealing with the European institutions.


Author:

Publisher: Editions Bréal

Published:

Total Pages: 275

ISBN-13: 2749525624

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Borders, Fences and Walls

Borders, Fences and Walls

Author: Elisabeth Vallet

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2016-04-08

Total Pages: 415

ISBN-13: 1317173074

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Twenty years after the fall of the Berlin Wall, the question remains ’Do good fences still make good neighbours’? Since the Great Wall of China, the Antonine Wall, built in Scotland to support Hadrian's Wall, the Roman ’Limes’ or the Danevirk fence, the ’wall’ has been a constant in the protection of defined entities claiming sovereignty, East and West. But is the wall more than an historical relict for the management of borders? In recent years, the wall has been given renewed vigour in North America, particularly along the U.S.-Mexico border, and in Israel-Palestine. But the success of these new walls in the development of friendly and orderly relations between nations (or indeed, within nations) remains unclear. What role does the wall play in the development of security and insecurity? Do walls contribute to a sense of insecurity as much as they assuage fears and create a sense of security for those 'behind the line'? Exactly what kind of security is associated with border walls? This book explores the issue of how the return of the border fences and walls as a political tool may be symptomatic of a new era in border studies and international relations. Taking a multidisciplinary approach, this volume examines problems that include security issues ; the recurrence and/or decline of the wall; wall discourses ; legal approaches to the wall; the ’wall industry’ and border technology, as well as their symbolism, role, objectives and efficiency.


Solidarity Intervention

Solidarity Intervention

Author: Monique Jo Beerli

Publisher: Graduate Institute Publications

Published: 2013-12-16

Total Pages: 88

ISBN-13: 2940503400

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All across the globe, individuals mobilize international support in defense of Palestinian rights and a resolution to the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. However, these international activists are neither the beneficiaries of their efforts nor do they closely identify with the Palestinian population. Through an ethnographic analysis of social movement organizations and international activists active in the West Bank, this paper tries to understand the emergence of transnational collective action fighting for Palestinian rights since the second Intifada. To do so, this paper addresses structural as well as personal factors behind activists’ mobilization. Combining elements from social movement theory and Bourdieusian sociology, I conduct a meso-level inquiry of the principal solidarity organizations alongside a micro-level investigation of international volunteers participating in such organizational structures. Highlighting the specificity of transnational activism in the West Bank both in terms of opportunity structures and the lived experiences of international activists, I have tried to provide insight on how and why the Palestinian rights movement is able to gather so much international support.


The Populist Challenge

The Populist Challenge

Author: Jens Rydgren

Publisher: Berghahn Books

Published: 2004

Total Pages: 272

ISBN-13: 9781571816917

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During the last decade and a half a new political party family, the extreme Right-wing populist (ERP) parties, has established itself in a variety of West European democracies. These parties represent a monist politics based on ethnic nationalism and xenophobia as well as an opposition against the 'political establishment'. Being the prototypic ERP party, the French Front National (FN) has been a model for ERP parties emerging elsewhere in Western Europe. This study presents a theoretically based explanation that combines the macro and the micro-level, as well as the political supply and the demand-side. More specifically, this study shows that it is necessary to consider both opportunity structures, created by demand and supply-side factors, as well as the ability of the FN to take advantage of the available opportunities. Of particular interest is the author's analysis of the sociology and attitudes of the FN-voters.