Foreign Direct Investment and Corporate Networking

Foreign Direct Investment and Corporate Networking

Author: Robert L. A. Morsink

Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing

Published: 1998-01-01

Total Pages: 280

ISBN-13: 9781782542667

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

This innovative book analyses the geographical patterns in foreign direct investment flows by combining elements from the theory of international production and the theory of economic geography. It develops a model for explaining why foreign direct investment is attracted to certain locations. Foreign Direct Investment and Corporate Networking will be of interest to economists working in the areas of international trade and investment, economic geographers and corporate strategy advisors as well as to policy makers from government and non-governmental organisations.


Networks of International Trade and Investment

Networks of International Trade and Investment

Author: Sara Gorgoni

Publisher: Vernon Press

Published: 2018-03-30

Total Pages: 346

ISBN-13: 1622730658

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

In recent decades, the international economy has witnessed fundamental changes in the way manufacturing is organised: products are no longer manufactured in their entirety in a single location. Instead, the production process is often split across a number of stages located in countries that are frequently far apart from each other. By spreading out their manufacturing and supply chain activities globally through international investment and intra-firm trade, Multinational enterprises (MNEs) play a focal role in this reorganisation of production. Our ability to understand the global economy, therefore, requires an understanding of the interdependencies between the entities involved in such fragmented production. Traditional methods and statistical approaches are insufficient to address this challenge. Instead, an approach is required that allows us to account for these interdependencies. The most promising approach so far is network analysis. ‘Networks of International Trade and Investment’ makes a case for the use of network analysis alongside existing techniques in order to investigate pressing issues in international business and economics. The authors put forward a range of well-informed studies that examine compelling topics such as the role of emerging economies in global trade and the evolution of world trade patterns. They look at how network analysis, as both an approach and a methodology, can explain international business and economics phenomena, in particular, in relation to international trade and investment. Providing a comprehensive but accessible explanation of the applications of network analysis and some of the most recent methodological advances in its field, this edited volume is an important contribution to research in international trade and investment.


What Is Real and What Is Not in the Global FDI Network?

What Is Real and What Is Not in the Global FDI Network?

Author: Jannick Damgaard

Publisher: International Monetary Fund

Published: 2019-12-11

Total Pages: 54

ISBN-13: 1513521527

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

Macro statistics on foreign direct investment (FDI) are blurred by offshore centers with enormous inward and outward investment positions. This paper uses several new data sources, both macro and micro, to estimate the global FDI network while disentangling real investment and phantom investment and allocating real investment to ultimate investor economies. We find that phantom investment into corporate shells with no substance and no real links to the local economy may account for almost 40 percent of global FDI. Ignoring phantom investment and allocating real investment to ultimate investors increases the explanatory power of standard gravity variables by around 25 percent.


Nation-States and the Multinational Corporation

Nation-States and the Multinational Corporation

Author: Nathan M. Jensen

Publisher: Princeton University Press

Published: 2008-01-21

Total Pages: 212

ISBN-13: 1400837375

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

What makes a country attractive to foreign investors? To what extent do conditions of governance and politics matter? This book provides the most systematic exploration to date of these crucial questions at the nexus of politics and economics. Using quantitative data and interviews with investment promotion agencies, investment location consultants, political risk insurers, and decision makers at multinational corporations, Nathan Jensen arrives at a surprising conclusion: Countries may be competing for international capital, but government fiscal policy--both taxation and spending--has little impact on multinationals' investment decisions. Although government policy has a limited ability to determine patterns of foreign direct investment (FDI) inflows, political institutions are central to explaining why some countries are more successful in attracting international capital. First, democratic institutions lower political risks for multinational corporations. Indeed, they lead to massive amounts of foreign direct investment. Second, politically federal institutions, in contrast to fiscally federal institutions, lower political risks for multinationals and allow host countries to attract higher levels of FDI inflows. Third, the International Monetary Fund, often cited as a catalyst for promoting foreign investment, actually deters multinationals from investment in countries under IMF programs. Even after controlling for the factors that lead countries to seek IMF support, IMF agreements are associated with much lower levels of FDI inflows.


Foreign Direct Investment and Development

Foreign Direct Investment and Development

Author: Theodore H. Moran

Publisher: Peterson Institute

Published: 2011

Total Pages: 183

ISBN-13: 0881326003

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

In this cutting-edge analysis of foreign direct investment (FDI), Moran--one of the acknowledged experts in this area--questions traditional econometric measures of foreign direct investment flows, identifies flaws in past research, elaborates on how the latest research has moved More ... into new territory, and provides a first look at what new research has uncovered. Moran concentrates on FDI in the manufacturing and assembly sector, and discusses if FDI in manufacturing raises the productivity of host country economic activities, if FDI makes the host more competitive in new sectors, and generates externalities that benefit local firms and workers. He provides important new data on the kinds of activities, types of jobs, and level of wages associated with multinational manufacturing investment. This volume dissects the market failures associated with the contemporary idea of development as selfdiscovery, and addresses the tricky question of whether to provide incentives for FDI. In addition, he provides a novel reassessment of the debate about FDI crowding-out or crowding-in domestic investment. This book provides insight and lessons for developing and developed countries, NGOs, the corporate responsibility community, and multilateral lending institutions


Diasporas and Foreign Direct Investment in China and India

Diasporas and Foreign Direct Investment in China and India

Author: Min Ye

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2014-08-18

Total Pages: 259

ISBN-13: 1107054192

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

A comparative and historical analysis of foreign direct investment liberalization in China and India, explaining how the return of these countries' diasporas affects such liberalization.


The Effect of Treaties on Foreign Direct Investment

The Effect of Treaties on Foreign Direct Investment

Author: Karl P Sauvant

Publisher: Oxford University Press

Published: 2009-03-27

Total Pages: 795

ISBN-13: 0199745188

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

Over the past twenty years, foreign direct investments have spurred widespread liberalization of the foreign direct investment (FDI) regulatory framework. By opening up to foreign investors and encouraging FDI, which could result in increased capital and market access, many countries have improved the operational conditions for foreign affiliates and strengthened standards of treatment and protection. By assuring investors that their investment will be legally protected with closed bilateral investment treaties (BITs) and double taxation treaties (DTTs), this in turn creates greater interest in FDI.


Parental Supervision

Parental Supervision

Author: Theodore H. Moran

Publisher: Peterson Institute

Published: 2001

Total Pages: 108

ISBN-13: 9780881323139

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

Assesses the opportunities and dangers that foreign direct imvestment may present to the growth of developing countries. Reviews contemporary efforts to measure the impact of simultaneous trade and investment liberalization on host country welfare, finding that the magnitude of both the benefits and the costs may be far greater than conventional wisdom suggests.


Migrant Networks and Foreign Direct Investment

Migrant Networks and Foreign Direct Investment

Author:

Publisher: World Bank Publications

Published: 2006

Total Pages: 23

ISBN-13:

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

While there exists sizable literature documenting the importance of ethnic networks for international trade, little attention has been devoted to studying the effects of networks on foreign direct investment (FDI). The existence of ethnic networks may positively affect FDI by promoting information flows across international borders and by serving as a contract enforcement mechanism. This paper investigates the link between the presence of migrants in the United States and U.S. FDI in the migrants' countries of origin, taking into account the potential endogeneity concerns. The results suggest that U.S. FDI abroad is positively correlated with the presence of migrants from the host country. The data further indicate that the relationship between FDI and migration is driven by the presence of migrants with a college education.