CALPHAD and Alloy Thermodynamics

CALPHAD and Alloy Thermodynamics

Author: Patrice E. A. Turchi

Publisher: Minerals, Metals, & Materials Society

Published: 2002

Total Pages: 302

ISBN-13:

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These proceedings emphasize all theoretical aspects of computational thermodynamics and kinetics and their impact on the science of alloys and materials design. The book offers an assesment of the CALPHAD (Calculation of Phase Diagrams) approach pioneered by Larry Kaufman.


Computational Thermodynamics of Materials

Computational Thermodynamics of Materials

Author: Zi-Kui Liu

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2016-06-30

Total Pages: 261

ISBN-13: 0521198968

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Integrates fundamental concepts with experimental data and practical applications, including worked examples and end-of-chapter problems.


Computational Thermodynamics

Computational Thermodynamics

Author: H. L. Lukas

Publisher:

Published: 2007-07-12

Total Pages: 342

ISBN-13:

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Phase diagrams are used in materials research and engineering to understand the interrelationship between composition, microstructure and process conditions. In complex systems, computational methods such as CALPHAD are employed to model thermodynamic properties for each phase and simulate multicomponent phase behavior. Written by recognized experts in the field, this is the first introductory guide to the CALPHAD method, providing a theoretical and practical approach. Building on core thermodynamic principles, this book applies crystallography, first principles methods and experimental data to computational phase behavior modeling using the CALPHAD method. With a chapter dedicated to creating thermodynamic databases, the reader will be confident in assessing, optimizing and validating complex thermodynamic systems alongside database construction and manipulation. Several case studies put the methods into a practical context, making this suitable for use on advanced materials design and engineering courses and an invaluable reference to those using thermodynamic data in their research or simulations.


Vibrational Properties of Solids

Vibrational Properties of Solids

Author: Gideon Gilat

Publisher: Elsevier

Published: 2012-12-02

Total Pages: 445

ISBN-13: 032315008X

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Methods in Computational Physics, Volume 15: Vibrational Properties of Solids explores the application of computational methods to delineate microscopic vibrational behavior. This book is composed of nine chapters that further illustrate the utility of these methods to ordered lattices, quantum solids, impurity modes, surface modes, and amorphous solids. The opening chapters present the basic theoretical models and their computational aspects for different solids of diverse chemical nature, together with some methods of automation and computation in the highly sophisticated experiments in inelastic scattering of neutrons. These topics are followed by a discussion on how group theoretical methods treated by computers can yield the proper symmetry assignments of phonon eigenvalues and eigenstates. Considerable chapters are devoted to the different applications of traditional lattice dynamics, each having its own computational ramification. Other chapters survey the properties of solids that mostly involve integrations over the Brillouin zone. The last chapter concerns the dynamic or time-dependent aspect of lattice dynamics, namely, the calculation of thermal and electric conductivities in some models of solids. This book is of great benefit to geoscientists, physicists, and mathematicians.


Alloy Modeling & Design

Alloy Modeling & Design

Author: G. M. Stocks

Publisher: Minerals, Metals, & Materials Society

Published: 1994

Total Pages: 346

ISBN-13:

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This work brings together contributions from researchers in a variety of fields that have a common interest in applying the most recent developments in basic research to the design of new alloys. The papers are from Materials Week '93 held in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, October 17-21, 1993.


Advances in Research and Applications

Advances in Research and Applications

Author:

Publisher: Academic Press

Published: 1994-11-07

Total Pages: 513

ISBN-13: 0080865119

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The latest volume in the world renowned Solid State Physics series marks the fruition of Founding Editor David Turnbull's outstanding tenure as series editor. Volume 47 presents five articles written by leadingexperts on areas including crystal-melt interfacial tension, order-disorder transformation in alloys, brittle matrix composites, surfaces and interfaces, and magnetoresistance.


Phonons: Theory and Experiments I

Phonons: Theory and Experiments I

Author: Peter Brüesch

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2012-12-06

Total Pages: 273

ISBN-13: 3642817815

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This two-volume treatment grew out of lectures the author gave at the "Ecole Poly technique Federale de Lausanne" during the years 1975-1980 for graduate students in experimental physics in their last year of study. It is written by an experimentalist with some interest in theory and is ad dressed mainly to experimentalists, but also to theoreticians interested in experiments. This treatment tries to bridge the gap between theory and experiments; it should assist experimentalists in the interpretation of their data in the vast field of lattice dynamics. An attempt has been made to provide not only the basic concepts but also a working knowledge in this field of solid-state physics. In this first volume, the basic concepts of the physics of phonons are developed and illustrated by many examples; it provides the background necessary for the interpretation of most experimental results. The second volume, which is in preparation, is devoted to experimental techniques, the interpretation of experiments, and discussion of phenomena which are directly related with phonons. The book is designed for introductory courses at the graduate level. It is believed that the book will also prove useful to those graduate students starting research in this or related fields, as well as to many workers already active in this branch of solid-state physics.


Phase Equilibria, Phase Diagrams and Phase Transformations

Phase Equilibria, Phase Diagrams and Phase Transformations

Author: Mats Hillert

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2007-11-22

Total Pages: 525

ISBN-13: 1139465864

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Computational tools allow material scientists to model and analyze increasingly complicated systems to appreciate material behavior. Accurate use and interpretation however, requires a strong understanding of the thermodynamic principles that underpin phase equilibrium, transformation and state. This fully revised and updated edition covers the fundamentals of thermodynamics, with a view to modern computer applications. The theoretical basis of chemical equilibria and chemical changes is covered with an emphasis on the properties of phase diagrams. Starting with the basic principles, discussion moves to systems involving multiple phases. New chapters cover irreversible thermodynamics, extremum principles, and the thermodynamics of surfaces and interfaces. Theoretical descriptions of equilibrium conditions, the state of systems at equilibrium and the changes as equilibrium is reached, are all demonstrated graphically. With illustrative examples - many computer calculated - and worked examples, this textbook is an valuable resource for advanced undergraduates and graduate students in materials science and engineering.