Regulatory Capital - Implementation of Tier 1 - Tier 2 Framework (Us Farm Credit Administration Regulation) (Fca) (2018 Edition)
Regulatory Capital - Implementation of Tier 1 - Tier 2 Framework (Us Farm Credit Administration Regulation) (Fca) (2018 Edition)

Author: The Law The Law Library

Publisher: Createspace Independent Publishing Platform

Published: 2018-09-22

Total Pages: 214

ISBN-13: 9781727545746

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Regulatory Capital - Implementation of Tier 1 - Tier 2 Framework (US Farm Credit Administration Regulation) (FCA) (2018 Edition) The Law Library presents the complete text of the Regulatory Capital - Implementation of Tier 1 - Tier 2 Framework (US Farm Credit Administration Regulation) (FCA) (2018 Edition). Updated as of May 29, 2018 The Farm Credit Administration (FCA or we) is adopting a final rule that revises our regulatory capital requirements for Farm Credit System (System) institutions to include tier 1 and tier 2 risk-based capital ratio requirements (replacing core surplus and total surplus requirements), a tier 1 leverage requirement (replacing a net collateral requirement for System banks), a capital conservation buffer and a leverage buffer, revised risk weightings, and additional public disclosure requirements. The revisions to the risk weightings include alternatives to the use of credit ratings, as required by section 939A of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act. This book contains: - The complete text of the Regulatory Capital - Implementation of Tier 1 - Tier 2 Framework (US Farm Credit Administration Regulation) (FCA) (2018 Edition) - A table of contents with the page number of each section

Securities and Capital Markets Regulation in South Africa
Securities and Capital Markets Regulation in South Africa

Author: C. King Chanetsa

Publisher: BRILL

Published: 2019-08-26

Total Pages: 105

ISBN-13: 9004413057

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An effective capital markets industry has existed in South Africa for over 120 years. As recently as 2015, South Africa was considered the best regulator of securities in the world. The fall out from the GFC contained lessons for all markets, but not to the same extent. In the pursuit of G20 inspired conformity, aspects of the South African reform agenda may therefore appear replicative of initiatives in other jurisdictions and, consequently, uncritical in parts. In light of the fall to forty sixth place in the world in securities regulation ranking and some uncertainty in respect of the extent and shape of the reform process, C. King Chanetsa reviews activities in South Africa along the busy securities and capital markets value chain, and considers the continuing and emerging regulatory and supervisory framework.

Working with Smallholders
Working with Smallholders

Author: World Bank

Publisher: World Bank Publications

Published: 2023-11-09

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13: 9781464819629

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"Smallholder farmers are the stewards of more than 80 percent of the world's farms. These small family businesses produce about one-third of the world's food. In Africa and Asia, smallholders dominate the production of food crops, as well as export commodities such as cocoa, coffee, and cotton. However, smallholders and farm workers remain among the poorest segments of the population, and they are on the frontline of climate change. Smallholder farmers face constraints in accessing inputs, finance, knowledge, technology, labor, and markets. Raising farm-level productivity in a sustainable way is a key development priority. Agribusinesses are increasingly working with smallholder farmers in low- and middle-income countries to secure agricultural commodities. More productive smallholders boost rural incomes and economic growth, as well as reduce poverty. Smallholders also represent a growing underserved market for farm inputs, information, and financial services. Working with Smallholders: A Handbook for Firms Building Sustainable Supply Chains (third edition) shows agribusinesses how to engage more effectively with smallholders and to develop sustainable, resilient, and productive supply chains. The book compiles practical solutions and cutting-edge ideas to overcome the challenges facing smallholders. This third edition is substantially revised from the second edition and incorporates new material on the potential for digital technologies and sustainable farming. This handbook is written principally to outline opportunities for the private sector. The content may also be useful to the staffs of governmental or nongovernmental development programs working with smallholders, as well as to academic and research institutions."--