Export Controls: State and Commerce Have Not Taken Basic Steps to Better Ensure U. S. Interests are Protected

Export Controls: State and Commerce Have Not Taken Basic Steps to Better Ensure U. S. Interests are Protected

Author: Ann Calvaresi Barr

Publisher: DIANE Publishing

Published: 2009

Total Pages: 21

ISBN-13: 1437904319

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In controlling the transfer of weapons and related technologies overseas, the U.S. gov¿t. must limit the possibility of sensitive items falling into the wrong hands while allowing legitimate trade to occur. The export control system (ECS) is intended to balance multiple U.S. interests. The ECS is managed by the State Dept., which regulates arms exports, and the Commerce Dept., which regulates dual-use exports that have military and civilian applications. Arms exports require licenses, while dual-use exports do not require licenses. This testimony focuses on export licensing inefficiencies, poor interagency coordination, and limits in State¿s and Commerce's ability to provide a sound basis for changes to the system. Illustrations.


Export Controls

Export Controls

Author: United States Government Accountability Office

Publisher: Createspace Independent Publishing Platform

Published: 2018-05-18

Total Pages: 36

ISBN-13: 9781719271530

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Export Controls: State and Commerce Have Not Taken Basic Steps to Better Ensure U.S. Interests Are Protected


Export Controls

Export Controls

Author: U S Government Accountability Office (G

Publisher: BiblioGov

Published: 2013-07

Total Pages: 24

ISBN-13: 9781289233402

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The U.S. Government Accountability Office (GAO) is an independent agency that works for Congress. The GAO watches over Congress, and investigates how the federal government spends taxpayers dollars. The Comptroller General of the United States is the leader of the GAO, and is appointed to a 15-year term by the U.S. President. The GAO wants to support Congress, while at the same time doing right by the citizens of the United States. They audit, investigate, perform analyses, issue legal decisions and report anything that the government is doing. This is one of their reports.


Gao-06-638 Export Controls

Gao-06-638 Export Controls

Author: United States Government Accountability Office

Publisher: Createspace Independent Publishing Platform

Published: 2018-01-31

Total Pages: 80

ISBN-13: 9781984917706

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GAO-06-638 Export Controls: Improvements to Commerce's Dual-Use System Needed to Ensure Protection of U.S. Interests in the Post-9/11 Environment


Exports Controls

Exports Controls

Author: United States. Congress. House. Committee on Foreign Affairs. Subcommittee on Terrorism, Nonproliferation, and Trade

Publisher:

Published: 2007

Total Pages: 96

ISBN-13:

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Export Controls

Export Controls

Author: Government Accountability Office

Publisher: Createspace Independent Publishing Platform

Published: 2017-09-13

Total Pages: 40

ISBN-13: 9781976354724

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The U.S. government controls exports of defense-related goods and services by companies and the export of information associated with their design, production, and use, to ensure they meet U.S. interests. Globalization and communication technologies facilitate exports of controlled information providing benefits to U.S. companies and increase interactions between U.S. and foreign companies, making it challenging to protect such exports. GAO assessed (1) how the government's export control processes apply to the protection of export-controlled information, and (2) steps the government has taken to identify and help mitigate the risks in protecting export-controlled information. To do this, GAO analyzed agency regulations and practices and interviewed officials from 46 companies with a wide range of exporting experiences.


Space Technology Export Controls and International Cooperation in Outer Space

Space Technology Export Controls and International Cooperation in Outer Space

Author: Michael Mineiro

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2011-11-08

Total Pages: 250

ISBN-13: 9400725671

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Export controls definitively impact international cooperation in outer space. Civil and commercial space actors that engage in international endeavors must comply with space technology export controls. In the general discourse, members of the civil and commercial space community have an understanding of their domestic export control regime. However, a careful reading of the literature on space technology export controls reveals that certain questions relevant to international engagements have not been identified or answered. What is the legal-political origin of space technology export controls? How do they relate to the current international legal structure? What steps can be taken to evolve our current unilateral paradigm of space technology within the context of peaceful exploration and use of outer space? In this book, these and other relevant questions on space technology export controls are identified and assessed through an insightful case-study of the U.S. commercial communication export control regime. The findings of this case-study are used in an international legal-political analysis of international space law, public international law, and international cooperation. Breaking new ground in international legal theory, a self-justified security dilemma that is manifest in international law is identified and explained as the origin for the current paradigm of space technology export controls.