Explosive Flux Compression Generators for Rail Gun Power Sources

Explosive Flux Compression Generators for Rail Gun Power Sources

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Published: 1980

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A class of explosive magnetic flux compression generators is described that has been used successfully to power rail guns. A program to increase current magnitudes and pulse lengths is outlined. Various generator loss terms are defined and plans to overcome some of them are discussed. Included are various modifications of the conventional strip generators that are more resistant to undesirable expansion of generator components from magnetic forces. Finally, an integral rail gun is discussed that has coaxial geometry. Integral rail guns utilize the rails themselves as flux compression generator elements and, under ideal conditions, are theoretically capable of driving projectiles to arbitrarily high velocities. Integral coaxial rail guns should be superior in some regards to their square bore counterparts.


Railguns Powered by Explosive Driven Flux Compression Generators

Railguns Powered by Explosive Driven Flux Compression Generators

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Published: 1986

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Explosive driven flux compression generators (FCG's) are single-shot devices that convert part of the energy of high explosives into electromagnetic energy. Some classes of these generators have served quite well as railgun power sources. In this paper and the following paper we describe strip and helical type FCG's, both of which are in use in the Los Alamos railgun program. Advantages and disadvantages these generators have for railgun power supplies will be discussed, together with experimental results obtained and some of the diagnostics we have found particularly useful.


Explosive Flux-compression Strip Generators

Explosive Flux-compression Strip Generators

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Published: 1983

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A class of explosive-driven flux-compression generators, called strip generators, has been developed for railgun power sources. We describe the construction of these generators and note simple geometric variations that can be made to alter their output pulses. Current wave forms are presented together with various current integrals that help determine their most useful ranges of applicability in powering railguns. A useful generator calculational model is also described. The model includes the effect of generator component displacements from magnetic forces, has provisions to allow for flux losses at the moving contact point, and also calculates the high frequency inductance of the generator.


Pulse Power Applications of Flux Compression Generators

Pulse Power Applications of Flux Compression Generators

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Published: 1981

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Characteristics are presented for two different types of explosive driven flux compression generators and a megavolt pulse transformer. Status reports are given for rail gun and plasma focus programs for which the generators serve as power sources.


Explosively Driven Pulsed Power

Explosively Driven Pulsed Power

Author: Andreas A. Neuber

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2005-11-04

Total Pages: 282

ISBN-13: 354028673X

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While the basic operating principles of Helical Magnetic Flux Compression Generators are easy to understand, the details of their construction and performance limits have been described only in government reports, many of them classified. Conferences in the field of flux compression are also dominated by contributions from government (US and foreign) laboratories. And the government-sponsored research has usually been concerned with very large generators with explosive charges that require elaborate facilities and safety arrangements. This book emphasizes research into small generators (less than 500 grams of high explosives) and explains in detail the physical fundamentals, construction details, and parameter-variation effects related to them.


Explosive Pulsed Power

Explosive Pulsed Power

Author: Larry L. Altgilbers

Publisher: World Scientific

Published: 2011

Total Pages: 597

ISBN-13: 1848163223

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Explosive pulsed power generators are devices that either convert the chemical energy stored in explosives into electrical energy or use the shock waves generated by explosives to release energy stored in ferroelectric and ferromagnetic materials. The objective of this book is to acquaint the reader with the principles of operation of explosive generators and to provide details on how to design, build, and test three types of generators: flux compression, ferroelectric, and ferromagnetic generators, which are the most developed and the most near term for practical applications. Containing a considerable amount of new experimental data that has been collected by the authors, this is the first book that treats all three types of explosive pulsed power generators. In addition, there is a brief introduction to a fourth type ix explosive generator called a moving magnet generator. As practical applications for these generators evolve, students, scientists, and engineers will have access to the results of a considerable body of experience gained by almost 10 years of intense research and development by the authors.


Flux Compression Generators as Plasma Compression Power Sources

Flux Compression Generators as Plasma Compression Power Sources

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Published: 1979

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A survey is made of applications where explosive-driven magnetic flux compression generators have been or can be used to directly power devices that produce dense plasmas. Representative examples are discussed that are specific to the theta pinch, the plasma gun, the dense plasma focus and the Z pinch. These examples are used to illustrate the high energy and power capabilities of explosive generators. An application employing a rocket-borne, generator-powered plasma gun emphasizes the size and weight potential of flux compression power supplies. Recent results from a local effort to drive a dense plasma focus are provided. Imploding liners ae discussed in the context of both the theta and Z pinches.


Magnetocumulative Generators

Magnetocumulative Generators

Author: Larry L. Altgilbers

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2012-12-06

Total Pages: 430

ISBN-13: 1461212324

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A discussion of explosive pulsed power systems and their applications, this book consists of 7 chapters. The first five describe the basic physics of these sources and their ancillary equipment, based on a manual for training engineers in Russia. Chapter 6 is a description of codes and methodologies used at Loughborough University in the UK to build flux compressors, while Chapter 7 covers two specific applications: high power lasers and high power microwave sources. The book introduces all types of explosive power sources and their ancillary equipment, the procedures required to build them, and specific applications.


Explosive Magnetic Flux Compression Plate Generators as Fast High-energy Power Sources

Explosive Magnetic Flux Compression Plate Generators as Fast High-energy Power Sources

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Publisher:

Published: 1976

Total Pages:

ISBN-13:

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A type of explosive driven generator, called a plate generator, is described. It is capable of delivering electrical energies in the MJ range at TW power levels. Plane wave detonated explosive systems accelerate two large-area metal plates to high opposing velocities. An initial magnetic field is compressed and the flux transferred to an external load. The characteristics of the plate generator are described and compared with those of other types of generators. Methods of load matching are discussed. The results of several high-power experiments are also given.