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Author: United States. National Bioethics Advisory Commission
Publisher:
Published: 2001
Total Pages: 168
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKAuthor: Council for International Organizations of Medical Sciences (CIOMS)
Publisher: World Health Organization
Published: 2017-01-31
Total Pages: 0
ISBN-13: 9789290360889
DOWNLOAD EBOOK"In the new 2016 version of the ethical guidelines, CIOMS provides answers to a number of pressing issues in research ethics. The Council does so by stressing the need for research having scientific and social value, by providing special guidelines for health-related research in low-resource settings, by detailing the provisions for involving vulnerable groups in research and for describing under what conditions biological samples and health-related data can be used for research."--Page 4 de la couverture.
Author: United States. National Bioethics Advisory Commission
Publisher:
Published: 2001
Total Pages: 166
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKAuthor: United States. National Commission for the Protection of Human Subjects of Biomedical and Behavioral Research
Publisher:
Published: 1978
Total Pages: 614
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKAuthor: Elisa Eiseman
Publisher: Rand Corporation
Published: 2003
Total Pages: 206
ISBN-13: 9780833033642
DOWNLOAD EBOOKThe National Bioethics Advisory Commission (NBAC) was established in 1995 to advise various government entities on issues arising from research on human biology and behavior. During its five-year tenure, NBAC submitted six reports to the White House containing 120 recommendations on several complex bioethical issues including the cloning of human beings and embryonic stem cell research. This study assesses NBAC's contribution to policymaking by tracking the response to NBAC's recommendations from the president, Congress, government, societies and foundations, other countries, and international groups.
Author: Roger Detels
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Published: 2022
Total Pages: 1777
ISBN-13: 0198816804
DOWNLOAD EBOOK"Public health is concerned with the process of mobilizing local, state/provincial, national, and international resources to assure the conditions in which all people can be healthy (Detels and Breslow 2002). To successfully implement this process and to make health for all achievable, public health must perform the functions listed in Box 1.1.1"--
Author: Carol Holtz
Publisher: Jones & Bartlett Publishers
Published: 2007-09-27
Total Pages: 669
ISBN-13: 1449666450
DOWNLOAD EBOOKIn a healthcare system that is rapidly changing, Global Healthcare Issues and Policies presents students with up-to-date information on topics such as culture, religion and health; health research; ethics and health; reproductive health; infectious diseases; chronic diseases; nutrition; mental health; environmental health; aging; ambulatory care; economics and health care; health care insurance; and more. Each chapter includes objectives, key terms, cultural, religious, economic and political influences on chapter topics, case studies, review questions, and current research.
Author: Evaristus Chiedu Obi
Publisher: Springer
Published: 2017-07-26
Total Pages: 313
ISBN-13: 3319600281
DOWNLOAD EBOOKThis book begins the discourse on post-trial access to drugs in developing countries. Underlying ethical issues in global health inequalities and global health research serve as the context of the debate. Due to rampant allegations of violations of rights of research participants, especially in developing countries, it discusses the regulatory infrastructure and ethical oversight of international clinical research, thus emphasizing the priority of safeguarding the rights of research participants and host populations as desiderata in conducting clinical trials in developing countries. This is the first book that analyzes the major obstacles of affordable access to drugs in developing countries – patent and non-patent factors and how they can be overcome through a middle ground approach and a new paradigm to establish global health justice which includes national and global health responsibilities. The book also deals extensively with all complex aspects of the discourse on affordable access to drugs in developing countries, including intellectual property law, international regulations, political and cultural systems, international trade agreements. Furthermore it contains a robust ethical debate and in-depth analysis. The book crafts a paradigm of global health justice involving a sliding scale of national and global responsibilities for the realization of the right to health in general and access to drugs in particular.
Author: Ezekiel J. Emanuel
Publisher: OUP USA
Published: 2011-02
Total Pages: 848
ISBN-13: 0199768633
DOWNLOAD EBOOKThe Oxford Textbook of Clinical Research Ethics is the first comprehensive and systematic reference on clinical research ethics. Under the editorship of experts from the U.S. National Institutes of Health of the United States, the book's 73 chapters offer a wide-ranging and systematic examination of all aspects of research with human beings. Considering the historical triumphs of research as well as its tragedies, the textbook provides a framework for analyzing the ethical aspects of research studies with human beings. Through both conceptual analysis and systematic reviews of empirical data, the contributors examine issues ranging from scientific validity, fair subject selection, risk benefit ratio, independent review, and informed consent to focused consideration of international research ethics, conflicts of interests, and other aspects of responsible conduct of research. The editors of The Oxford Textbook of Clinical Research Ethics offer a work that critically assesses and advances scholarship in the field of human subjects research. Comprehensive in scope and depth, this book will be a crucial resource for researchers in the medical sciences, as well as teachers and students.
Author: Remigius N. Nwabueze
Publisher: Routledge
Published: 2016-04-22
Total Pages: 377
ISBN-13: 1317106415
DOWNLOAD EBOOKThere has been a rapid increase in the pace and scope of international collaborative research in developing countries in recent years. This study argues that whilst ethical regulation of biomedical research in Africa and other developing countries has attracted global attention, legal liability issues, such as the application of common law rules and the development of legally enforceable regulations, have been neglected. It examines some of the major research scandals in Africa and suggests a new ethical framework against which clinical trials could be conducted. The development of research guidelines in Uganda, Tanzania, Malawi and Nigeria are also examined as well as the role of ethics committees. Providing a detailed analysis of the law of negligence and its application to research ethics committees and their members, common law and constitutional forms of action and potential negligence claims, the book concludes by suggesting new protocols and frameworks, improved regulation and litigation. This book will be a valuable guide for students, researchers, and policy-makers with an interest in medical law and ethics, bioethics, customary law in Africa and regulation in developing countries.
