Foundations of Language

Foundations of Language

Author: Ray Jackendoff

Publisher: OUP Oxford

Published: 2002-01-24

Total Pages: 498

ISBN-13: 0191574015

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How does human language work? How do we put ideas into words that others can understand? Can linguistics shed light on the way the brain operates? Foundations of Language puts linguistics back at the centre of the search to understand human consciousness. Ray Jackendoff begins by surveying the developments in linguistics over the years since Noam Chomsky's Aspects of the Theory of Syntax. He goes on to propose a radical re-conception of how the brain processes language. This opens up vivid new perspectives on every major aspect of language and communication, including grammar, vocabulary, learning, the origins of human language, and how language relates to the real world. Foundations of Language makes important connections with other disciplines which have been isolated from linguistics for many years. It sets a new agenda for close cooperation between the study of language, mind, the brain, behaviour, and evolution.


Foundations of English Grammar

Foundations of English Grammar

Author: Xavier Dekeyser

Publisher:

Published: 2008

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13: 9789033456374

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As its subtitle puts it, Foundations of English grammar is intended for university students and advanced learners. Thus it positions itself between grammars for the general public, which must shy away from calling on linguistic concepts, and major scholarly descriptions of English, which are definitely beyond the grasp of someone without previous linguistic knowledge. Foundations does not presuppose that: it explains all the linguistic concepts it uses. But since it is primarily intended for university students, these concepts are fairly sophisticated, and they come from a wide range of linguistic schools. Foundations is neither a contrastive grammar (systematically comparing English with Dutch) nor a normative one (though it will signal disputed usages that are current). It is a descriptive grammar of modern, living English, concentrating on British English, with brief discussions of important American English features. In this sixth edition, eight chapters have been revised, some very extensively: roughly, those on the noun phrase, on verbal complementation, and on the complex sentence.New grammatical concepts have been introduced and others have been defined more sharply, most obviously in chapter zero, which explains the basic framework, but elsewhere as well. When possible, explanations have been simplified, when necessary, they have been made more precise. Recent changes in the English language have been accounted for, in grammar as well as in usage. A noticeable change in all revised chapters is that the examples, many of which had to be made up in the pre-computer age, are now all real-life examples, culled mainly from the world-wide web. Though conceived first and foremost as a textbook, Foundations has always been and remains eminently serviceable as a reference grammar, thanks to its detailed tables of contents (each chapter has its own), its extensive index and its many cross references.


Uncovering the Logic of English: A Common-Sense Solution to America's Literacy Crisis

Uncovering the Logic of English: A Common-Sense Solution to America's Literacy Crisis

Author: Denise Eide

Publisher: Logic of English, Inc

Published: 2011-01-27

Total Pages: 204

ISBN-13: 1936706075

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"English is so illogical!" It is generally believed that English is a language of exceptions. For many, learning to spell and read is frustrating. For some, it is impossible... especially for the 29% of Americans who are functionally illiterate. But what if the problem is not the language itself, but the rules we were taught? What if we could see the complexity of English as a powerful tool rather than a hindrance? --Denise Eide Uncovering the Logic of English challenges the notion that English is illogical by systematically explaining English spelling and answering questions like "Why is there a silent final E in have, large, and house?" and "Why is discussion spelled with -sion rather than -tion?" With easy-to-read examples and anecdotes, this book describes: - the phonograms and spelling rules which explain 98% of English words - how English words are formed and how this knowledge can revolutionize vocabulary development - how understanding the reasons behind English spelling prevents students from needing to guess The author's inspiring commentary makes a compelling case that understanding the logic of English could transform literacy education and help solve America's literacy crisis. Thorough and filled with the latest linguistic and reading research, Uncovering the Logic of English demonstrates why this systematic approach should be as foundational to our education as 1+1=2.


Politics and the English Language

Politics and the English Language

Author: George Orwell

Publisher: Renard Press Ltd

Published: 2021-01-01

Total Pages:

ISBN-13: 1913724271

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George Orwell set out ‘to make political writing into an art’, and to a wide extent this aim shaped the future of English literature – his descriptions of authoritarian regimes helped to form a new vocabulary that is fundamental to understanding totalitarianism. While 1984 and Animal Farm are amongst the most popular classic novels in the English language, this new series of Orwell’s essays seeks to bring a wider selection of his writing on politics and literature to a new readership. In Politics and the English Language, the second in the Orwell’s Essays series, Orwell takes aim at the language used in politics, which, he says, ‘is designed to make lies sound truthful and murder respectable, and to give an appearance of solidity to pure wind’. In an age where the language used in politics is constantly under the microscope, Orwell’s Politics and the English Language is just as relevant today, and gives the reader a vital understanding of the tactics at play. 'A writer who can – and must – be rediscovered with every age.' — Irish Times


Fundamentals of English Grammar

Fundamentals of English Grammar

Author: Nc Sinha

Publisher: Prabhat Prakashan

Published: 2021-01-19

Total Pages: 224

ISBN-13: 9350481855

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English enjoys the status of the World Language. No other language has ever scaled this height. It is the language that encompasses everything in the world. It is used and cherished by millions whose mother tongue is not English. Spoken English; as a natural corollary to that; has become an important tool in our hands today. Without mastery over it; the gateway to success will remain a distant dream in today’s globalised market. Command on any language depends primarily on command on its grammar. Grammar is a repository of rules; governing how words are put together into sentences. These rules govern most constructions in a given language. Grammar is the science of correct use of language. It is concerned only with correct speaking and writing. Fundamentals of Grammar need to be fully comprehended to to acquire skills of quality English. Aim of this book is a practical one: an aid to good English; to take you places on the wings of English. The book is designed to meet the requirements of students completing their schooling and entering colleges or job market; or preparing for various competitions. "Fundamentals of English Grammar" by Nc Sinha: This book authored by Nc Sinha is likely a foundational resource for individuals aiming to grasp the fundamentals of English grammar. It may cover essential grammar rules, sentence structure, and language mechanics. Key Aspects of the Book "Fundamentals of English Grammar" by Nc Sinha: Grammar Essentials: The book may provide a clear and concise explanation of fundamental English grammar rules, making it accessible for learners. Structured Learning: It may follow a structured approach to teaching grammar, gradually building from basics to more advanced concepts. Language Clarity: "Fundamentals of English Grammar" may focus on improving language clarity and correctness, making it beneficial for learners and those looking to enhance their writing and communication skills. Nc Sinha is likely an author and educator dedicated to simplifying English grammar for learners, enabling them to build a strong foundation in the language.


Foundations of Cognitive Grammar

Foundations of Cognitive Grammar

Author: Ronald W. Langacker

Publisher: Stanford University Press

Published: 1987

Total Pages: 1056

ISBN-13: 0804738513

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This is the first volume of a two-volume work that introduces a new and fundamentally different conception of language structure and linguistic investigation. The central claim of cognitive grammar is that grammar forms a continuum with lexicon and is fully describable in terms of symbolic units (i.e. form-meaning pairings). In contrast to current orthodoxy, the author argues that grammar is not autonomous with respect to semantics, but rather reduces to patterns for the structuring and symbolization of conceptual content. Reviews It is impossible within the limits of a review to discuss, or even do justice to, the wealth of information and genuine insights that the book contains. . . . Let us look forward to seeing the continuation of this promising approach to language. Langacker has written a highly stimulating first part; it will be exciting to see the sequel. Canadian Journal of Linguistics It represents important changes in the thrust of linguistic approaches to language. . . . It is rich, full, and thought-provoking. . . . The issues it raises are significant and will be much debated in the future. Linguistic Anthropology Understanding Langacker s grammar is made easier by the fact that, instead of using mathematical formalisms to prove his points, he uses common knowledge of language to persuade the reader. . . . The book is valuable for several factors in addition to its clarification of grammar. The insights into verbal thought and meaning are prime reasons for recommending the book to the semantically inclined. Et cetera"


A Foundation in Nepali Grammar

A Foundation in Nepali Grammar

Author: Christopher Jay Manders

Publisher: AuthorHouse

Published: 2007

Total Pages: 493

ISBN-13: 1434315991

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This book is written for people who love life, for a classic romantic person with a tender heart and a strong feeling for a passionate and tender loving. For those forever young, whose lives are more than ordinary, but romantic with and fascinated by a loved one; which is present or absent. A weep for a lost one and the pursue of recovery. For those who love life, beyond the view of the normal existence. These are messages for the non-ordinary people, but for those special ones with emotional attachments, with high purity of love. For people with romantic involvement, to court, or to woo that special someone in his or her life. Because love is more than a word, it is a mysterious and magical power that involves everyone and changes our destinies forever. Love is a tender attachment between two lovers, which is so ardent, emotional, and with such strong fascination and beautiful feelings that eventually you will be the object of such passion. Yes, you will be enamored, charmed, captivated, and in love with someone who is already out there looking for you; and when you look at that person, you will notice right away it's right there for you. You will be overcome in a swirl of intense desire, love, and passion, and you cannot do anything about it. Simply, it will be irresistible. Dan Vega