Empathy and the Phantasmic in Ethnic American Trauma Narratives

Empathy and the Phantasmic in Ethnic American Trauma Narratives

Author: Stella Setka

Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield

Published: 2020-05-19

Total Pages: 175

ISBN-13: 1498583849

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Empathy and the Phantasmic in Ethnic American Trauma Narratives examines a burgeoning genre of ethnic American literature called phantasmic trauma narratives, which use culturally specific modes of the supernatural to connect readers to historical traumas such as slavery and genocide. Drawing on trauma theory and using an ethnic studies methodology, this book shows how phantasmic novels and films present historical trauma in ways that seek to invite reader/viewer empathy about the cultural groups represented. In so doing, the author argues that these texts also provide models of interracial alliances to encourage contemporary cross-cultural engagement as a restorative response to historical traumas. Further, the author examines how these narratives function as sites of cultural memory that provide a critical purchase on the enormity of enslavement, genocide, and dispossession.


Ethnic American Literatures and Critical Race Narratology

Ethnic American Literatures and Critical Race Narratology

Author: Alexa Weik von Mossner

Publisher: Taylor & Francis

Published: 2022-06-16

Total Pages: 234

ISBN-13: 1000625192

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Ethnic American Literatures and Critical Race Narratology explores the relationship between narrative, race, and ethnicity in the United States. Situated at the intersection of post-classical narratology and context-oriented approaches in race, ethnic, and cultural studies, the contributions to this edited volume interrogate the complex and varied ways in which ethnic American authors use narrative form to engage readers in issues related to race and ethnicity, along with other important identity markers such as class, religion, gender, and sexuality. Importantly, the book also explores how paying attention to the formal features of ethnic American literatures changes our under-standing of narrative theory and how narrative theories can help us to think about author functions and race. The international and diverse group of contributors includes top scholars in narrative theory and in race and ethnic studies, and the texts they analyze concern a wide variety of topics, from the representation of time and space to the narration of trauma and other deeply emotional memories to the importance of literary paratexts, genre structures, and author functions.


Lost Loss in American Elegiac Poetry

Lost Loss in American Elegiac Poetry

Author: Toshiaki Komura

Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield

Published: 2020-10-07

Total Pages: 235

ISBN-13: 1793612633

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Lost Loss in American Elegiac Poetry: Tracing Inaccessible Grief from Stevens to Post-9/11 examines contemporary literary expressions of losses that are “lost” on us, inquiring what it means to “lose” loss and what happens when dispossessory experiences go unacknowledged or become inaccessible. Toshiaki Komura analyzes a range of elegiac poetry that does not neatly align with conventional assumptions about the genre, including Wallace Stevens’s “The Owl in the Sarcophagus,” Sylvia Plath’s last poems, Elizabeth Bishop’s Geography III, Sharon Olds’s The Dead and the Living, Louise Glück’s Averno, and poems written after 9/11. What these poems reveal at the intersection of personal and communal mourning are the mechanism of cognitive myth-making involved in denied grief and its social and ethical implications. Engaging with an assortment of philosophical, psychoanalytic, and psychological theories, Lost Loss in American Elegiac Poetry elucidates how poetry gives shape to the vague despondency of unrecognized loss and what kind of phantomic effects these equivocal grieving experiences may create.


The Specter and the Speculative

The Specter and the Speculative

Author: Mae G. Henderson

Publisher: Rutgers University Press

Published: 2024-05-31

Total Pages: 309

ISBN-13: 197883408X

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The Specter and the Speculative: Afterlives and Archives in the African Diaspora engages in a critical conversation about how historical subjects and historical texts within the African Diaspora are re-fashioned, re-animated, and re-articulated, as well as parodied, nostalgized, and defamiliarized, to establish an “afterlife” for African Atlantic identities and narratives. These essays focus on transnational, transdisciplinary, and transhistorical sites of memory and haunting—textual, visual, and embodied performances—in order to examine how these “living” archives circulate and imagine anew the meanings of prior narratives liberated from their original context. Individual essays examine how historical and literary performances—in addition to film, drama, music, dance, and material culture—thus revitalized, transcend and speak across temporal and spatial boundaries not only to reinstate traditional meanings, but also to motivate fresh commentary and critique. Emergent and established scholars representing diverse disciplines and fields of interest specifically engage under explored themes related to afterlives, archives, and haunting.


Octavia E. Butler

Octavia E. Butler

Author: Mary Ellen Snodgrass

Publisher: McFarland

Published: 2022-12-05

Total Pages: 296

ISBN-13: 1476688753

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Slow to rise in the literary world, Octavia Estelle Butler cultivated musings on earth's future, reaching massive critical acclaim in the process. This companion will complement book club discussions and classroom lessons for the closest possible readings of Butler's science fiction and her texts on racism and pollution. A maven of speculative fiction so prescient that it hovers between tocsin and prophecy, Butler survives through her print stories, essays, novels and musings on individualism and compromise. This book guides the reader on a variety of Butler pieces, from her most obscure titles to her historical entries and pieces that speculate upon science, metaphysics, linguistics, psychology, writing and religion. The text serves as a guide through the depths of Octavia Butler's works and reinforces the reasons for which her name so often appears on reading lists for higher learning.


Bearing Witness to Trauma: An Analysis of Reader Empathy in Garrard Conley's Autobiographical Memoir "Boy Erased"

Bearing Witness to Trauma: An Analysis of Reader Empathy in Garrard Conley's Autobiographical Memoir

Author:

Publisher: GRIN Verlag

Published: 2024-05-21

Total Pages: 21

ISBN-13: 3389024573

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Seminar paper from the year 2020 in the subject American Studies, grade: 1,7, University of Paderborn (Fakultät für Kulturwissenschaften), course: American Trauma Narratives, language: English, abstract: Boy Erased can be read as a trauma narrative with a special focus on the trauma narrative's function of creating reader empathy described by Laurie Vickroy. Therefore, this paper argues that Boy Erased offers the narrative strategies of the first-person point of view, interior monologues, foregrounding, and providing insight views into another character's thoughts and feelings to fulfill the trauma narrative function of creating reader empathy. To prove this thesis, the paper's content is structured like the following. Firstly, the text gives a theoretical background on ex-gay conversion therapy, its harmful effects as well as its current relevance to the United States. Moreover, the paper defines reader empathy in trauma literature as described by Vickroy .Here, the chapter lays out the most important concepts for the analysis of reader empathy in the primary text. After that, the relevance of reader empathy specifically in Boy Erased will be pointed out. The next chapter covers an elaborate analysis of how Conley engages reader empathy throughout the memoir. Finally, the paper's central findings will be summarized in a conclusion with an outlook on further research.


Contemporary American Trauma Narratives

Contemporary American Trauma Narratives

Author: Alan Gibbs

Publisher:

Published: 2014

Total Pages: 281

ISBN-13: 9781474400794

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This book looks at the way writers present the effects of trauma in their work. It explores narrative devices, such as 'metafiction', as well as events in contemporary America, including 9/11, the Iraq War, and reactions to the Bush administration.


Trauma Narratives and Herstory

Trauma Narratives and Herstory

Author: S. Andermahr

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2013-04-09

Total Pages: 237

ISBN-13: 1137268352

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Featuring contributions from a wide array of international scholars, the book explores the variety of representational strategies used to depict female traumatic experiences in texts by or about women, and in so doing articulates the complex relation between trauma, gender and signification.


Writing Ugly

Writing Ugly

Author: Amy L. Eggert

Publisher:

Published: 2013

Total Pages: 257

ISBN-13: 9781303688560

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This dissertation calls for and works to create a new awareness of PTSD and of the literature that is crafted to speak to, about, and for PTSD. The first chapter seeks to [re-]define the trauma narrative and to situate these testimonies as vital cultural artifacts both in raising societal awareness to PTSD and in assisting in the recovery process for individual trauma survivors. The second chapter comprises a collection of creative work, trauma literature that ventures to embody and give voice to the traumatic condition. The final chapter addresses and responds to a call to action posed by current scholarship in creative writing pedagogy by proposing an approach to creative writing instruction through trauma theory as an alternative to the standard workshop format in order to promote more critical thinking, more personal investment, and more social consciousness in the classroom. The dissertation as a whole is aware of and invested in an astute comprehension of trauma theory and its implications for survivors as well as for audiences of both readers and writers. The work within promotes understanding and empathy as the foundations of social betterment.