El "Match Point" en psicología forense II. Discapacidades intelectuales

El

Author: Tiffon, Bernat-N.

Publisher: J.M Bosch

Published: 2023-10-23

Total Pages: 172

ISBN-13: 8419580899

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Con este 2º volumen, se prosigue la Colección “Match Point” que, el Dr. Bernat-N. Tiffon inició novedosamente con el Vol. I que versa sobre las Impugnaciones Testamentarias (recientemente publicado). En esta ocasión, la atención se focaliza en la singularidad psicológica-forense de las Discapacidades Intelectuales (DI); siendo especialmente las que presentan unos niveles intelectuales próximos a la inteligencia (psicométrica) normal. En el ámbito de la Psicología Forense, en el ámbito Penal sea para la figura del victimario como de la figura de la víctima, la evaluación psicométrica de las DI de tipo fronterizo (leve, moderado o fronterizo-borderline) y de su afectación en sus capacidades cognitivas y volitivas, son muy a menudo motivo de amplio debate clínico y jurídico en las Salas de Justicia (por ejemplo, en delitos contra la libertad sexual o en delitos de estafas). Desde el punto de vista psicológico-forense, si las DI de tipo grave y profundo pueden no suscitar cuestionamiento alguno con relación a las capacidades intelectuales, cognitivas, volitivas y/o psicoemocionales (dada su fenomenología clínica); por el contrario, las DI de tipo moderado, leve o fronterizo pueden motivar el “Match Point”; es decir: al salir de la Sala al finalizar la vista oral, tanto Letrados como Peritos no pueden asegurar por qué lado cae la pelota (o la decisión judicial) al rebotar sobre la red en milésimas de segundo. Y más posiblemente y de modo principal, en aquellas casuísticas en las que se compatibilice la aplicación del Artículo 183 bis del Código Penal por parte de los Operadores Jurídicos. De modo que el autor ahonda sobre aquellas singulares casuísticas en que la Psicología Criminal y Forense ha de pronunciarse sobre situaciones en las que la fina y delgada línea tenue que separa dicotómicamente de una decisión judicial de la otra (por parte de Su Señoría) puede ser corta o sutil; de aquí la expresión lingüística extraída del mundo deportivo (“Match Point”). Y, máxime cuando, estadísticamente, la epidemiología o la frecuencia de este tipo de fenomenología clínica de las DI en el ámbito clínico-forense suele ser medio-baja, y siendo incluso (posiblemente) también ajustado a dicha frecuencia en la experiencia o diligencia de los Operadores Jurídicos. Desde el riguroso academicismo universitario, el autor combina la base teórica de las distintas DI existentes y la práctica profesional forense, con la exposición de la fenomenología clínico-sintomatológica de 10 casos idiográficos psicológico-forenses y 7 sentencias. En esta ocasión, y dada la larga trayectoria del autor en publicaciones que versan sobre la Psicología Criminal y Forense aplicado en el ámbito Penal, el Dr. Tiffon abre esta nueva línea sugiriendo un nuevo estilo de redacción —breve y concisa—, en la ya acreditada creatividad de las obras del investigador. La obra cuenta con la participación de profesionales de reconocido prestigio (el Médico Psiquiatra, Dr. Josep Solé Puig; el Profesor de Derecho Penitenciario y Criminología, D. Pau González y el Médico Forense y Director del Instituto de Medicina Legal y Ciencias Forenses de La Rioja, Dr. Jorge González Fernández) que, por sus amplias, largas y destacadas trayectorias, han intervenido en asuntos jurídico-forenses con población con DI.


The Routledge Spanish Bilingual Dictionary of Psychology and Psychiatry

The Routledge Spanish Bilingual Dictionary of Psychology and Psychiatry

Author: Steven M. Kaplan

Publisher: Taylor & Francis US

Published: 2011

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13: 9780415587747

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The Routledge Spanish Bilingual Dictionary of Psychology and Psychiatry contains over 100,000 entries making this the most comprehensive and up-to-date dictionary of its kind. The Dictionary provides concise, comprehensive and current coverage of every word or phrase used in the study and practice of psychiatry and psychology. This valuable reference tool covers all disciplines and sub-disciplines, both research-based and clinical. This is a vital resource to those in the healthcare professions, to academicians and to those who work in translation and/or interpretation, healthcare and the law who are in contact with the English and Spanish speaking communities.


Plant Genomics

Plant Genomics

Author: Ibrokhim Y. Abdurakhmonov

Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand

Published: 2016-07-14

Total Pages: 312

ISBN-13: 9535124552

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Plant genomics aims to sequence, characterize, and study the genetic compositions, structures, organizations, functions, and interactions/networks of an entire plant genome. Its development and advances are tightly interconnected with proteomics, metabolomics, metagenomics, transgenomics, genomic selection, bioinformatics, epigenomics, phenomics, system biology, modern instrumentation, and robotics sciences. Plant genomics has significantly advanced over the past three decades in the land of inexpensive, high-throughput sequencing technologies and fully sequenced over 100 plant genomes. These advances have broad implications in every aspect of plant biology and breeding, powered with novel genomic selection and manipulation tools while generating many grand challenges and tasks ahead. This Plant genomics provides some updated discussions on current advances, challenges, and future perspectives of plant genome studies and applications.


Memory for Everyday and Emotional Events

Memory for Everyday and Emotional Events

Author: Nancy L. Stein

Publisher: Psychology Press

Published: 2013-11-19

Total Pages: 542

ISBN-13: 1317759494

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The nature of memory for everyday events, and the contexts that can affect it, are controversial topics being investigated by researchers in cognitive, social, clinical, and developmental/lifespan psychology today. This book brings many of these researchers together in an attempt to unpack the contextual and processing variables that play a part in everyday memory, particularly for emotion-laden events. They discuss the mental structures and processes that operate in the formation of memory representations and their later retrieval and interpretation.


Innovation Policy Challenges for the 21st Century

Innovation Policy Challenges for the 21st Century

Author: Deborah Cox

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2013

Total Pages: 314

ISBN-13: 0415896126

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This exciting new book addresses how governments are now seeking to drive innovation through new forms of R&D policies, through public procurement, skills development, entrepreneurship and innovation culture to name but a few of the approaches. The volume debates and presents scattered and anonymous material in a coherent way, with a particular focus is on 'hot topics' in the field of innovation studies that have been previously under-researched. The book is divided into four key themes: government as a key actor in the innovation process, entrepreneurs as innovators, skills and competences required to maintain and improve innovation performance in Europe and finally, the wider context in which innovation policy develops.


The English-only Question

The English-only Question

Author: Dennis E. Baron

Publisher: Yale University Press

Published: 1990-01-01

Total Pages: 260

ISBN-13: 9780300056600

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Explores the political, legal, educational, and sociological implications of declaring English the official language of the U.S., and traces the history of American attitudes toward English and minority languages


Recognising Faces

Recognising Faces

Author: Vicki Bruce

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2017-03-31

Total Pages: 220

ISBN-13: 1315471795

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Each of us is able to recognise the faces of many hundreds if not thousands of people known to us. We recognise faces despite seeing them in different views and with changing expressions. From these varying patterns we somehow extract the invariant characteristics of an individual’s face, and usually remember why a face seems familiar, recalling where we know the person from and what they are called. In this book, originally published in 1988, the author describes the progress which has been made by psychologists towards understanding these perceptual and cognitive processes, and points to theoretical directions which may prove important in the future. Though emphasising theory, the book also addresses practical problems of eyewitness testimony, and discusses the relationship between recognising faces, and other aspects of face processing such as perceiving expressions and lipreading. The book was aimed primarily at a research audience, but would also interest advanced undergraduate students in vision and cognition.


Global Perspectives on Small and Medium Enterprises and Strategic Information Systems: International Approaches

Global Perspectives on Small and Medium Enterprises and Strategic Information Systems: International Approaches

Author: Bharati, Pratyush

Publisher: IGI Global

Published: 2010-04-30

Total Pages: 410

ISBN-13: 1615206280

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Small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) play a critical role in rejuvenating and sustaining the modern economy, generating substantial employment and serving as important innovation engines for the global economy. Global Perspectives on Small and Medium Enterprises and Strategic Information Systems: International Approaches aims to spread research conducted on SMEs internationally and place it at the disposal of academics, practitioners, consultants, the vendor community, and policymakers. The goal of this book is to highlight the challenges faced by SMEs and how they are coping with the adverse environment through skillful use of IT and technologies such as Web 2.0, Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP), e-commerce, open source software, Business Process Digitization (BPD), and other emerging technologies.


Victims of Crime

Victims of Crime

Author: Robert C. Davis

Publisher: SAGE

Published: 2013

Total Pages: 569

ISBN-13: 1452203202

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This edition includes newly contributed and updated articles utilizing the latest research and studies in the areas of violence, abuse, and victims' rights from experts in the field. It has a stronger focus on emerging issues and policies in the field of victimology than other comparable texts. It utilizes the latest research and studies in the areas of violence, abuse, and victims, rights. It focuses on the emerging issues and policies in the fields of victim rights and crime prevention. New 3 Part organization with the more common victimizing crimes first, followed by responses to victimizations, and then newer issues and types of victimizations in Part 3. There is a new chapters on human trafficking and cyber crime. There is a major expansion of the human services response and school victimizations. It is updated throughout with new data and research.