Effective Criminal Defence in Europe
Effective Criminal Defence in Europe

Author: Ed Cape

Publisher: Intersentia NV

Published: 2010

Total Pages: 696

ISBN-13:

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Every year, millions of people across Europe - innocent and guilty - are arrested and detained by the police. For some, their cases go no further than the police station, but many others eventually appear before a court. Many will spend time in custody both before and following trial. Initial attempts by the European Union to establish minimum procedural rights for suspects and defendants failed in 2007, in the face of opposition by a number of Member States who argued that the European Court of Human Rights (ECHR) rendered EU regulation unnecessary. However, with ratification of the Lisbon Treaty, criminal defense rights are again on the agenda. Based on a three year research study, this book explores and compares access to effective defense in criminal proceedings across nine European jurisdictions (Belgium, England/Wales, Finland, France, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Poland, and Turkey) that constitute examples of the three major legal traditions in Europe: inquisitorial, adversarial, a

European Criminal Law
European Criminal Law

Author: Kai Ambos

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2018-06-07

Total Pages: 825

ISBN-13: 1108547230

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Since their creation, the European Union and the Council of Europe have worked to harmonise the justice systems of their member states. This project has been met with a series of challenges. European Criminal Law offers a compelling insight into the development and functions of European criminal law. It tracks the historical development of European criminal law, offering a detailed critical analysis of the criminal justice systems responsible for its implementation. While the rapid expansion and transnationalisation of criminal law is a necessary response to the growing numbers of free movement of persons and goods, it has serious implications for the rights of European citizens and needs to be balanced with rights protections. With its close analysis of secondary legislation and reliance on a wide variety of original sources, this book provides a thorough understanding of European Criminal Law and the institutions involved.

Effective Criminal Defence in Europe
Effective Criminal Defence in Europe

Author: Ed Cape

Publisher:

Published: 2010

Total Pages: 31

ISBN-13:

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Effective Criminal Defence in Europe summarizes the findings of a three-year research project to explore and compare access to effective defense in criminal proceedings across nine European jurisdictions. Every year, millions of people across Europe--innocent and guilty--are arrested and detained by the police. For some, their cases go no further than the police station. Many others eventually appear before a court and spend time in custody both before and following trial. This research examines not only how defense rights are framed in domestic legislation, and whether standards set by the European Convention on Human Rights are met, but also how these rights are implemented in practice and whether structures and systems exist to enable individuals to effectively exercise these rights. For instance, domestic legislation may provide for the right to a lawyer immediately on arrest, but if there is no system by which a lawyer can be contacted on a 24 hour basis, then the arrested person may not be in position to exercise their right to counsel effectively. It also considers legal and professional cultures: the law may provide for a right to cross-examine witnesses or to call evidence, but without lawyers who actively use these rights on behalf of defendants, they will not be available in practice. The summary (available for download) presents suggestions for overall European standards as well as specific findings and recommendations for nine countries: Belgium, England and Wales, Finland, France, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Poland, and Turkey. Individual country reports are also available online. The complete results of the research, analysis, and conclusions are published in a book: Effective Criminal Defence in Europe, by E. Cape, Z. Namoradze, R. Smith, and T. Spronken (Antwerpen-Oxford: Intersentia, 2010). This project has been a joint undertaking of Maastricht University, JUSTICE, the University of the West of England, and the Open Society Justice Initiative. It was funded by the European Community and the Open Society Institute.

Effective Protection of the Rights of the Accused in the EU Directives
Effective Protection of the Rights of the Accused in the EU Directives

Author: Giuseppe Contissa

Publisher: BRILL

Published: 2022-04-04

Total Pages: 344

ISBN-13: 9004513396

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The volume proposes a breakthrough analysis of defence rights in criminal proceedings, through the lens of a computable approach to the law. It presents a multi-level research, tackling EU law, national legislation, and case-law across the European Union.

Criminal Law and Policy in the European Union
Criminal Law and Policy in the European Union

Author: Samuli Miettinen

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2013

Total Pages: 300

ISBN-13: 0415474264

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This book takes stock of the development of criminal law in the context of the EC and the EU, and examines whether this has led to a European criminal policy, and interrogates the legal effects that European-level initiatives in the field have on national criminal law and on suspects.

The Principle of Mutual Trust in EU Criminal Law
The Principle of Mutual Trust in EU Criminal Law

Author: Auke Willems

Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing

Published: 2021-02-11

Total Pages: 352

ISBN-13: 1509924566

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This book develops a conceptual framework of the principle of mutual trust in EU criminal law. Mutual trust is a household term in the EU criminal law vocabulary and is widely regarded to be a prerequisite for a successful application of mutual recognition. But despite its importance, the parameters of the concept are not clear. The book demonstrates that mutual trust is multi-faceted: combining the elements essential to a successful EU criminal law, as part of the Area of Freedom, Security and Justice. The book approaches trust from multiple angles. First, a study of social science literature. Second, a meticulous assessment of mutual trust in EU criminal law. Third, a study of trust in US interstate criminal justice cooperation. Finally, the book identifies a comprehensive approach to tackle trust related difficulties in EU criminal law. This timely book will be of great interest to anyone looking to gain a full picture of this core principle in EU criminal law.

The Governance of Criminal Justice in the European Union
The Governance of Criminal Justice in the European Union

Author: Ricardo Pereira

Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing

Published: 2020-12-25

Total Pages: 296

ISBN-13: 1788977297

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This timely book provides an astute assessment of the institutional and constitutional boundaries, interactions and tensions between the different levels of governance in EU criminal justice. Probing the conceptual and theoretical underpinnings of the EU’s approach to transnational crime, it proposes improved mechanisms for public participation in the governance of EU criminal law, designed to ensure better transparency, accountability and democratic controls.

The Constitutional Dimension of European Criminal Law
The Constitutional Dimension of European Criminal Law

Author: Ester Herlin-Karnell

Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing

Published: 2012-05-31

Total Pages: 213

ISBN-13: 1847319548

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Criminal law is one of the most rapidly changing areas of contemporary EU law and integration. The Treaty of Lisbon has elevated it to a central place in the constitution of the EU, within the dynamic area of freedom, security and justice. The phenomenon of EU criminal law as such is however far from new but has developed on an ad hoc basis, not least as a result of the case law of the European Court of Justice. Central to the Court's reasoning in this area has been the principle of effectiveness. A main theme running through the book is therefore the role of the axiom of effectiveness, which is critically examined, with particular attention to its use by the European Ccurt of Justice in recent leading cases. This book explores the constitutional principles underlying it, both those determining the substantive values it embodies, and those determining its scope and extent. Other chapters consider the phenomenon of preventative criminalisation at EU level and the protection of subsidiarity and proportionality in EU criminal law. The balance between effective EU action, proper control of competence and adequate protection of individual rights is of growing importance as EU criminal law expands, but, as this book suggests, has not yet been fully articulated or entrenched by the institutions of the EU.

The Fight Against Impunity in EU Law
The Fight Against Impunity in EU Law

Author: Luisa Marin

Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing

Published: 2020-11-26

Total Pages: 392

ISBN-13: 1509926895

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The fight against impunity is an increasingly central concept in EU law-making and adjudication. What is the meaning and the scope of impunity as a legal concept in the EU legal order? How does the fight against impunity influence policy and adjudication? This timely first piece of comprehensive research aims to to address these largely unexplored questions, which involve structural institutional and substantive dilemmas underpinning the most recent developments of the European integration process. In recent years, the fight against impunity has become a pressing concern for the European institutions. It has shaped several EU policies and has led to a recurring argument in the case law of the Court of Justice. The book sheds light on this elusive notion, providing a much needed conceptual appraisal. The first section examines the scope of the notion of impunity, and its role in the EU decision-making process and in the development of EU competences. Subsequent sections discuss the implications of impunity - and of the fight against it - in a variety of complementary domains, namely the allocation of criminal jurisdiction, mutual recognition instruments, the rise of new surveillance technologies and the external dimension of the Area of Freedom, Security and Justice. This book is an original and timely contribution to scholarship, which is of interest to academics, researchers and policy-makers alike.

Towards a System of European Criminal Justice
Towards a System of European Criminal Justice

Author: Andrea Ryan

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2014-06-05

Total Pages: 317

ISBN-13: 1317671171

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With the developing landscape of a European criminal justice sphere comes an increasing imperative for scholars and practitioners to gain some insight into the diversity that exists in the criminal justice systems of European Union Member States. This book explores the mutual admissibility of evidence; a facet of EU criminal justice that is proving difficult to realise. While the Lisbon Treaty places the issue of mutual admissibility of evidence squarely on the agenda, the EU instruments to date have not succeeded in achieving this goal. Andrea Ryan argues that part of the reason for this failure is that while the mutual recognition instruments have focussed on the issue of gathering evidence and safeguarding suspects’ rights, they have not addressed how evidence is to be presented and contested at trial. Drawing upon case studies from Ireland, France and Italy, and adopting a legal cultural perspective, and enriched by the author’s observations of criminal trials, the book presents a detailed analysis of the developments to date in EU criminal justice and evidence law. By examining evidence practices the book asks whether the inquisitorial and accusatorial traditions within the EU systems are too irreconcilable to achieve a system of mutual admissibility of evidence. The book will be of great interest and use to academics and practitioners with an interest in European and comparative criminal justice, criminal procedure, human rights and socio-legal studies.