Ecology, Energetics, and Human Variability
Author: Michael A. Little
Publisher: WCB/McGraw-Hill
Published: 1976
Total Pages: 104
ISBN-13:
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Author: Michael A. Little
Publisher: WCB/McGraw-Hill
Published: 1976
Total Pages: 104
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKAuthor: C. G. N. Mascie-Taylor
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Published: 1995-07-13
Total Pages: 260
ISBN-13: 0521453992
DOWNLOAD EBOOKPlasticity refers to the ability of many organisms to change their biology or behaviour to respond to changes in the environment, particularly when these are stressful. Humans are, perhaps, the most plastic of all species, and hence the most variable. This book reflects on the history of research in this area, state-of-the-art research methods and discoveries and needs for future research in human plasticity and variability. Topics discussed include child growth, starvation, disease of both young and old and the effects of migration, modernisation and other life-style changes. The book will be especially useful to biological anthropologists, human biologists and medical scientists interested in knowing more about how and why humans vary.
Author: Emilio F Moran
Publisher: Routledge
Published: 2019-09-06
Total Pages: 268
ISBN-13: 1000316300
DOWNLOAD EBOOKCritics of the ecosystem concept have noted the tendency of ecosystem-based studies to overemphasize energy flow, to rely on functionalist assumptions, to neglect historical and evolutionary factors, and to overlook the role of individuals as the locus of natural selection and decision making. In this volume, leading figures in the study of biological and human ecology evaluate these criticisms and propose ways to advance the state of knowledge in ecological research.
Author: Emilio F. Moran
Publisher: University of Michigan Press
Published: 1990
Total Pages: 504
ISBN-13: 9780472081028
DOWNLOAD EBOOKA reassessment of the ecosystem concept for anthropology
Author: Stanley J. Ulijaszek
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Published: 1995-06-30
Total Pages: 266
ISBN-13: 9780521432955
DOWNLOAD EBOOKLooks at energy intake, expenditure and balance in traditional subsistence populations.
Author: Charles G. Curtin
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Published: 2018-05-31
Total Pages: 595
ISBN-13: 1108244335
DOWNLOAD EBOOKFrom climate change to species extinction, humanity is confronted with an increasing array of societal and environmental challenges that defy simple quantifiable solutions. Complexity-based ecology provides a new paradigm for ecologists and conservationists keen to embrace the uncertainty that is pressed upon us. This book presents key research papers chosen by some sixty scholars from various continents, across a diverse span of sub-disciplines. The papers are set alongside first person commentary from many of the seminal voices involved, offering unprecedented access to experts' viewpoints. The works assembled also shed light on the process of science in general, showing how the shifting of wider perspectives allows for new ideas to take hold. Ideal for undergraduate and advanced students of ecology and conservation, their educators and those working across allied fields, this is the first book of its kind to focus on complexity-based approaches and provides a benchmark for future collected volumes.
Author: Eric Alden Smith
Publisher: Routledge
Published: 2017-09-29
Total Pages: 511
ISBN-13: 1351521314
DOWNLOAD EBOOK""à required reading for anyone interested in the economy, ecology, and demography of human societies."" --American Journal of Human Biology ""This excellent book can serve both as a text¼book and as a scholarly reference."" --American Scientist
Author: R. F. Ellen
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Published: 1982-09-30
Total Pages: 348
ISBN-13: 9780521287036
DOWNLOAD EBOOKHuman ecology is ultimately part of a general theory of society. This is the argument developed here by Roy Ellen, whose exploration of the interplay between social organization and ecology in small-scale subsistence systems has direct bearings both on the investigation of human environmental relations in general and on contemporary social theory. He argues that while ecological study of non-industrial societies cannot be elevated to the status of theory, domain or discipline, it can be represented as a single 'problematic' that historically has acquired some degree of autonomy and which continues to make a significant contribution to a wider anthropology. Dr Ellen introduces his subject matter through an extended and systematic discussion of some major frameworks developed within the last hundred years to examine and explain facets of the relationship between culture, social organization and the environment: determinism, possibilism, cultural ecology, systems theory and ideas derived from modern biology. He follows this with a detailed review and appraisal of important recent research involving the use of ecological models, methods and data. This original and innovative study of the pre-eminently social character of human ecological relations will be of considerable interest to all students and researchers concerned with understanding the nature of the relationship between human beings and their environments.
Author: Rada Dyson-hudson
Publisher: Routledge
Published: 2019-06-26
Total Pages: 170
ISBN-13: 1000309940
DOWNLOAD EBOOKMost anthropologists agree that a comprehension of adaptation and adaptive processes is central to an understanding of human biological and behavioural systems. However, there is little agreement among archaeologists, cultural anthropologists, and human biologists as to what adaptation means and how it should be analyzed. Because of this lack of a common underlying theory, method, and perspective, the subdisciplines have tended to move apart, and anthropology is no longer the integrated science envisaged at its inception in the nineteenth century. In this book, the authors–both biological and cultural anthropologists–use a common theoretical framework based on recent evolutionary, ecological, and anthropological theory in their analyses of biological and social adaptive systems. Although a synthesis of the subdisciplines of anthropology lies somewhere in the future, the original essays in this volume are a first attempt at a unified perspective.