Duty, Virtue and Practical Reason in Kant's Metaphysics of Morals

Duty, Virtue and Practical Reason in Kant's Metaphysics of Morals

Author: Vicente De Haro Romo

Publisher: Georg Olms Verlag

Published: 2015-08-01

Total Pages: 344

ISBN-13: 3487153483

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The “Metaphysical Principles of the Doctrine of Virtue” (Metaphysische Anfangsgründe der Tugendlehre) is the second part of the “Metaphysics of Morals” (Metaphysik der Sitten), published by Kant in 1797. This monographic study comments Kant´s Tugendlehre as a refutation of the “formalist” vision of Kant´s Ethics. This late writing is shown as consistent with the moral philosophy already presented in the “Groundwork” and the second “Critique”. The “Doctrine of Virtue” offers Kant´s application of the categorical imperative and acknowledges the conditions of moral motivation and, in general, of human agency. Kant´s derivation of duties of virtue (Tugendpflichten) is attentive to the fundamental characteristics of human nature, therefore it generates a system of ends that reason itself shows to be obligatory for the human faculty of choice. This book shows that Kant´s “Doctrine of Virtue” is worthy of being taken into a greater philosophical consideration. The “Metaphysical Principles of the Doctrine of Virtue” (Metaphysische Anfangsgründe der Tugendlehre) is the second part of the “Metaphysics of Morals” (Metaphysik der Sitten), published by Kant in 1797. This monographic study comments Kant´s Tugendlehre as a refutation of the “formalist” vision of Kant´s Ethics. This late writing is shown as consistent with the moral philosophy already presented in the “Groundwork” and the second “Critique”. The “Doctrine of Virtue” offers Kant´s application of the categorical imperative and acknowledges the conditions of moral motivation and, in general, of human agency. Kant´s derivation of duties of virtue (Tugendpflichten) is attentive to the fundamental characteristics of human nature, therefore it generates a system of ends that reason itself shows to be obligatory for the human faculty of choice. This book shows that Kant´s “Doctrine of Virtue” is worthy of being taken into a greater philosophical consideration.


Kant's Metaphysics of Morals

Kant's Metaphysics of Morals

Author: Lara Denis

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2010-10-28

Total Pages: 285

ISBN-13: 1139492632

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Immanuel Kant's Metaphysics of Morals (1797), containing the Doctrine of Right and Doctrine of Virtue, is his final major work of practical philosophy. Its focus is not rational beings in general but human beings in particular, and it presupposes and deepens Kant's earlier accounts of morality, freedom and moral psychology. In this volume of newly-commissioned essays, a distinguished team of contributors explores the Metaphysics of Morals in relation to Kant's earlier works, as well as examining themes which emerge from the text itself. Topics include the relation between right and virtue, property, punishment, and moral feeling. Their diversity of questions, perspectives and approaches will provide new insights into the work for scholars in Kant's moral and political theory.


THE KANTIAN ETHICS: Metaphysics of Morals - Philosophy of Law & The Doctrine of Virtue, Perpetual Peace and The Critique of Practical Reason

THE KANTIAN ETHICS: Metaphysics of Morals - Philosophy of Law & The Doctrine of Virtue, Perpetual Peace and The Critique of Practical Reason

Author: Immanuel Kant

Publisher: e-artnow

Published: 2017-07-04

Total Pages: 503

ISBN-13: 8075837711

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Fundamental Principles of the Metaphysics of Morals, also known as the Groundwork of the Metaphysic of Morals, is the first of Immanuel Kant's mature works on moral philosophy and remains one of the most influential in the field. Kant conceives his investigation as a work of foundational ethics—one that clears the ground for future research by explaining the core concepts and principles of moral theory and showing that they are normative for rational agents. Kant aspires to nothing less than this: to lay bare the fundamental principle of morality and show that it applies to us. The Metaphysics of Morals is a work of political and moral philosophy by Immanuel Kant. The work is divided into two main parts, "The Science of Right, which deals with the rights that people have or can acquire, and the Doctrine of Virtue, which deals with the virtues they ought to acquire." The Critique of Practical Reason is the second of Immanuel Kant's three critiques and deals with his moral philosophy. Immanuel Kant (1724-1804) was a German philosopher, who, according to the Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy is "the central figure of modern philosophy." Kant argued that fundamental concepts of the human mind structure human experience, that reason is the source of morality, that aesthetics arises from a faculty of disinterested judgment, that space and time are forms of our understanding, and that the world as it is "in-itself" is unknowable. Contents: Fundamental Principles of the Metaphysic of Morals The Metaphysics of Morals Philosophy of Law (The Science of Right) The Metaphysical Elements of Ethics The Critique of Practical Reason: Theory of Moral Reasoning Perpetual Peace


Ethical Philosophy

Ethical Philosophy

Author: Immanuel Kant

Publisher: Hackett Publishing

Published: 1994-01-01

Total Pages: 328

ISBN-13: 9780872203204

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This expanded edition of James Ellington's preeminent translations of Grounding for the Metaphysics of Morals and Metaphysical Principles of Virtue includes his new translation of Kant's essay On a Supposed Right to Lie Because of Philanthropic Concerns, in which Kant replies to one of the standard objections to his moral theory, as presented in the main text of Grounding, that it requires us to tell the truth even in the face of harmful consequences.


Groundwork of the Metaphysics of Morals

Groundwork of the Metaphysics of Morals

Author: Immanuel Kant

Publisher: DigiCat

Published: 2022-08-10

Total Pages: 84

ISBN-13:

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Groundwork of the Metaphysics of Morals is the first of Immanuel Kant's mature works on moral philosophy and remains one of the most influential in the field. Kant conceives his investigation as a work of foundational ethics—one that clears the ground for future research by explaining the core concepts and principles of moral theory and showing that they are normative for rational agents.


Kant: The Metaphysics of Morals

Kant: The Metaphysics of Morals

Author: Immanuel Kant

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2017-10-12

Total Pages: 311

ISBN-13: 1107086396

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Covers key philosophical, interpretive and textual issues, including an extensive further reading essay and translation notes.


The Ethics of Immanuel Kant

The Ethics of Immanuel Kant

Author: Immanuel Kant

Publisher: Good Press

Published: 2024-01-08

Total Pages: 513

ISBN-13:

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Immanuel Kant's 'The Ethics of Immanuel Kant' is a profound exploration of the moral philosophy of one of the greatest Enlightenment thinkers. In this seminal work, Kant delves into the concept of duty and the categorical imperative, arguing for a universal moral law that is grounded in reason. His elegant prose and rigorous arguments make this text a masterpiece of philosophical writing, influencing subsequent ethical theories for centuries to come. Kant's work is a cornerstone of the Enlightenment movement, providing a clear and systematic approach to moral philosophy that continues to be studied and debated today. Immanuel Kant, a German philosopher of the 18th century, was deeply concerned with the nature of morality and human reason. His background in metaphysics and epistemology informed his ethical theories, leading him to develop a comprehensive framework for understanding right and wrong. 'The Ethics of Immanuel Kant' reflects Kant's commitment to rationality and the pursuit of truth in ethics, making it an essential read for anyone interested in moral philosophy and Enlightenment thought. I recommend 'The Ethics of Immanuel Kant' to readers who are looking to engage with classic philosophical texts that offer timeless insights into the nature of morality and reason. Kant's work remains relevant and thought-provoking, challenging readers to think critically about their own ethical principles and the foundations of moral philosophy.


Kant's Doctrine of Virtue

Kant's Doctrine of Virtue

Author: Mark Timmons

Publisher: Oxford University Press

Published: 2021

Total Pages: 329

ISBN-13: 0190939222

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"This book is a reader's guide to Kant's final work in moral philosophy, The Doctrine of Virtue - Part II of the 1797 Metaphysics of Morals. The guide has 5 parts plus a conclusion. Part I "Background" includes two chapters: 1. "Life and Work" and 2. "Philosophical Background." Part II, "General Introduction to the Metaphysics of Morals" covers the introduction to the entire work whose content is crucial for understanding the text. This part contains three chapters: 3. "On the Idea of and Necessity for a Metaphysics of Morals", 4. Mental Faculties, the Moral Law, and Human Motivation," and 5. "Preliminary Concepts and Division of the Metaphysics of Morals." Part III, "Introduction to the Doctrine of Virtue," includes four chapters that cover Kant's dedicated introduction to the Doctrine of Virtue: 6. "The Doctrine of Virtue as a Doctrine of Ends," 7. "General Ends that are also Duties," 8. Radical Evil and the Nature of Virtue," and 9. "The Science of Ethics." Part IV is devoted to Kant's system of duties of virtue that represents his normative ethical theory. It contains five chapters: 10. "Perfect Duties to Oneself as an Animal Being," 11. "Perfect Duties to Oneself as a Moral Being," 12. Imperfect Duties to Oneself," 13. "Duties of Love to Other Human Beings," 14. "The Vices of Hatred and Disrespect," and 15. "Friendship." Part V "The Doctrine of Methods of Ethics and Conclusion" includes chapter 16 "Moral Education and Practice." The book's conclusion reflects on the significance of the Doctrine of Virtue for understanding Kant's ethics"--


Groundwork for the Metaphysics of Morals

Groundwork for the Metaphysics of Morals

Author: Immanuel Kant

Publisher: Yale University Press

Published: 2008-10-01

Total Pages: 295

ISBN-13: 0300128150

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Immanuel Kant’s Groundwork for the Metaphysics of Morals is one of the most important texts in the history of ethics. In it Kant searches for the supreme principle of morality and argues for a conception of the moral life that has made this work a continuing source of controversy and an object of reinterpretation for over two centuries. This new edition of Kant’s work provides a fresh translation that is uniquely faithful to the German original and more fully annotated than any previous translation. There are also four essays by well-known scholars that discuss Kant’s views and the philosophical issues raised by the Groundwork. J.B. Schneewind defends the continuing interest in Kantian ethics by examining its historical relation both to the ethical thought that preceded it and to its influence on the ethical theories that came after it; Marcia Baron sheds light on Kant’s famous views about moral motivation; and Shelly Kagan and Allen W. Wood advocate contrasting interpretations of Kantian ethics and its practical implications.