Due Process of Law and the Equal Protection of the Laws; a Treatise Based, in the Main, on the Cases in Which the Supreme Court of the United States H
Due Process of Law and the Equal Protection of the Laws; a Treatise Based, in the Main, on the Cases in Which the Supreme Court of the United States H

Author: Hannis Taylor

Publisher: Theclassics.Us

Published: 2013-09

Total Pages: 340

ISBN-13: 9781230393254

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This historic book may have numerous typos and missing text. Purchasers can usually download a free scanned copy of the original book (without typos) from the publisher. Not indexed. Not illustrated. 1917 edition. Excerpt: ... the former less serious to corporations. On the other hand, the threat of extinction or ouster is not monstrous, and yet is likely to, achieve the result with corporations, while it would be extravagant as applied to men. Hence, this difference is justifiable. Standard Oil Co. v. Tennessee ex rel. Cates, 217 U. S. 413. 572. Appeal by government in criminal case. Congress could, by the act of March 2, 1907, authorize the government to bring up a criminal case from a Federal Circuit Court to the Supreme Court when a demurrer to an indictment has been sustained, although the same privilege is denied the accused when the indictment is sustained, --even assuming that the United States is bound to afford the equal protection of the laws to persons within its jurisdiction. The Supreme Court has decided that the right of appeal is not essential to due process of law. Even if the explicit clause of the Fourteenth Amendment, forbidding a state to deny to any person within its jurisdiction the equal protection of its laws, can be said to apply to the United States, it can have no broader meaning when so applied, than when applied to the states. Even assuming that Congress may not discriminate in its legislation, it certainly has the power of classification, and the act in question is well within such power. United States v. Heinze, 218 U. S. 532. 573. Classification of prisoners committing assaults. Singling out convicts serving life sentences in a state prison as proper subjects for the imposition of the death penalty, as is done by the California penal code, in case they shall, with malice aforethought, commit an assault upon the person of another with a deadly weapon or instrument, or by any means of force likely to produce great...

Constitutional Law
Constitutional Law

Author: Louis Michael Seidman

Publisher:

Published: 2003

Total Pages: 350

ISBN-13:

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This volume provides a brief, but comprehensive, analysis of the doctrine and theory that glosses the Constitutionâe(tm)s guarantee of equal protection. Topics covered include an analysis of rational basis review, an explanation of the difference between heightened scrutiny for fundamental rights and substantive protection of those rights, an analysis of the role of âeoepurposeâe and âeoeeffectâe in equal protection doctrine, and discussions of gender discrimination and affirmative action.

Magna Carta
Magna Carta

Author: Randy James Holland

Publisher:

Published: 2014

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13: 9780314676719

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An authoritative two volume dictionary covering English law from earliest times up to the present day, giving a definition and an explanation of every legal term old and new. Provides detailed statements of legal terms as well as their historical context.

Enforcing the Equal Protection Clause
Enforcing the Equal Protection Clause

Author: William D. Araiza

Publisher: NYU Press

Published: 2016-01-01

Total Pages: 320

ISBN-13: 1479848999

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For over a century, Congress’s power to enforce the Fourteenth Amendment’s guarantee of “the equal protection of the laws” has presented judges and scholars with a puzzle. What does it mean for Congress to “enforce” such a wide-ranging, open-ended provision when the Supreme Court has insisted on its own superiority in interpreting the Fourteenth Amendment? In Enforcing the Equal Protection Clause, William D. Araiza offers a unique understanding of Congress’s enforcement power and its relationship to the Court’s claim to supremacy when interpreting the Constitution. Drawing on the history of American thinking about equality in the decades before and after the Civil War, Araiza argues that congressional enforcement and judicial supremacy can co-exist, but only if the Court limits its role to ensuring that enforcement legislation reasonably promotes the core meaning of the Equal Protection Clause. Much of the Court’s equal protection jurisprudence stops short of stating such core meaning, thus leaving Congress free (subject to appropriate judicial checks) to enforce the full scope of the constitutional guarantee. Araiza’s thesis reconciles the Supreme Court’s ultimate role in interpreting the Constitution with Congress’s superior capacity to transform the Fourteenth Amendment’s majestic principles into living reality. The Fourteenth Amendment’s Enforcement Clause raises difficult issues of separation of powers, federalism, and constitutional rights. Araiza illuminates each of these in this scholarly, timely work that is both intellectually rigorous but also accessible to non-specialist readers.

Due Process
Due Process

Author: James Roland Pennock

Publisher: NYU Press

Published: 1977-06

Total Pages: 399

ISBN-13: 0814765696

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Human Nature in Politics brings the competences and perspectives of law, philosophy and political science to bear on an imporant subject seldom treated at book length. The subject of human nature in politics is as old as systematic thought about politics. Out of favor for a period in modern times, it is now once more the subject of attention by political theorists who often borrow heavily from the disciplines of biology and psychology. The plurality of their approaches and insights is reflecteed in Part I of the book: Perspectives on Human Nature. Although appeals to human nature have historically been made by both radicals and conservatives, it is the latter who have more typically sought support from this source. However, modern radicals are beginning to re-explore the subject, as is evidenced in the second section on "Human Nature and Radical Political Thought." In the concluding section of the book, four authors analyze the question of "Rationality and Human Nature" and, with a broader interpretation of rationality, find bases in human nature for some confidence that politics need not be an irrational enterprise. The bibliography at the end of the volume is of particular value for all students of political theory. Thirteen outstanding authors contribute to this volume, which must be of interest to legal philosophers and students of jurisprudence in all English-speaking countries.

The Original Meaning of the Fourteenth Amendment
The Original Meaning of the Fourteenth Amendment

Author: Randy E. Barnett

Publisher: Harvard University Press

Published: 2021-11-02

Total Pages: 489

ISBN-13: 0674257766

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A renowned constitutional scholar and a rising star provide a balanced and definitive analysis of the origins and original meaning of the Fourteenth Amendment. Adopted in 1868, the Fourteenth Amendment profoundly changed the Constitution, giving the federal judiciary and Congress new powers to protect the fundamental rights of individuals from being violated by the states. Yet, according to Randy Barnett and Evan Bernick, the Supreme Court has long misunderstood or ignored the original meaning of the amendmentÕs key clauses, covering the privileges and immunities of citizenship, due process of law, and the equal protection of the laws. Barnett and Bernick contend that the Fourteenth Amendment was the culmination of decades of debates about the meaning of the antebellum Constitution. Antislavery advocates advanced arguments informed by natural rights, the Declaration of Independence, and the common law. They also utilized what is today called public-meaning originalism. Although their arguments lost in the courts, the Republican Party was formed to advance an antislavery political agenda, eventually bringing about abolition. Then, when abolition alone proved insufficient to thwart Southern repression and provide for civil equality, the Fourteenth Amendment was enacted. It went beyond abolition to enshrine in the Constitution the concept of Republican citizenship and granted Congress power to protect fundamental rights and ensure equality before the law. Finally, Congress used its powers to pass Reconstruction-era civil rights laws that tell us much about the original scope of the amendment. With evenhanded attention to primary sources, The Original Meaning of the Fourteenth Amendment shows how the principles of the Declaration eventually came to modify the Constitution and proposes workable doctrines for implementing the key provisions of Section 1 of the Fourteenth Amendment.