"Donation of Constantine" and "Constitutum Constantini"

Author: Johannes Fried

Publisher: Walter de Gruyter

Published: 2012-02-13

Total Pages: 201

ISBN-13: 3110902230

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The Donation of Constantine is the most outrageous and powerful forgery in world history. The question of its precise time of origin alone kept generations of researchers occupied. But, what exactly is the Donation of Constantine? To find the answer, it is necessary to approach the question on two different semantic levels: First, as the Constitutum Constantini, a fictitious privilege, in which, among other things, rights and presents were bestowed on the catholic church by a grateful Emperor Konstantin. Secondly, as a reflection of the Middle Age mindset, becoming part of the culture landscape midway through 11th century A.D. The author not only reinterprets the origin of this forgery (i.e. puts it down to the Franks’ opposition of Emperor Louis the Pious), but retells, as well, the history of its misinterpretation since the High Middle Ages. In an appendix, all relevant texts are printed in the original language, an English translation is provided.


Donation of Constantine and Constitutum Constantini

Donation of Constantine and Constitutum Constantini

Author: Johannes Fried

Publisher: Walter de Gruyter

Published: 2007

Total Pages: 216

ISBN-13: 9783110185393

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Annotation The Donation of Constantine is the largest and most powerful forgery in world history. Disputed until modern times, this document was the fuel of religious war, used by both the reformation, as well as the counter-reformation. Johannes Fried not only reinterprets the origin of this forgery (i.e. he ascribes it to the Franks opposition of Emperor Louis the Pious), but retells, as well, the history of its misinterpretation since the High Middle Ages.


On the Donation of Constantine

On the Donation of Constantine

Author: Lorenzo Valla

Publisher: Harvard University Press

Published: 2008

Total Pages: 148

ISBN-13: 9780674030893

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Valla (1407-1457) was the most important theorist of the humanist movement. His most famous work is the present volume, an oration in which Valla uses new philological methods to attack the authenticity of the most important document justifying the papacy's claims to temporal rule.


The Making of Medieval Forgeries

The Making of Medieval Forgeries

Author: Alfred Hiatt

Publisher: University of Toronto Press

Published: 2004-01-01

Total Pages: 306

ISBN-13: 9780802089519

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In The Making of Medieval Forgeries, Alfred Hiatt focuses on forgery in fifteenth-century England and provides a survey of the practice from the Norman Conquest through to the early sixteenth century, considering the function and context in which the forgeries took place. Hiatt discusses the impact of the advent of humanism on the acceptance of forgeries and stresses the importance of documents to medieval culture, offering a discussion of the relation of the various versions of the chronicle of John Hardyng to the documents he forged, as well as documents pertaining to the charters of Crowland Abbey and various bulls and charters connected with the University of Cambridge. A considerable portion of the book concerns the Donation of Constantine, which involves many continental writers, German, French, and Italian. The Making of Medieval Forgeries further discusses the 'multiplicity of audiences' for forgeries: those that produce, those that approve, and those that are hostile.


Syriac Hagiography

Syriac Hagiography

Author:

Publisher: BRILL

Published: 2020-12-29

Total Pages: 382

ISBN-13: 9004445293

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The collective volume Syriac Hagiography: Texts and Beyond explores several late-antique and medieval Syriac hagiographical works from the complementary perspectives of literature and cult.


Byzantium in Dialogue with the Mediterranean

Byzantium in Dialogue with the Mediterranean

Author:

Publisher: BRILL

Published: 2019-03-25

Total Pages: 300

ISBN-13: 9004393587

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In thirteen contributions, Byzantium in Dialogue with the Mediterranean. History and Heritage shows that throughout the centuries of its existence, Byzantium continuously communicated with other cultures and societies on the European continent, as well as North Africa and in the East. In this volume, ‘History’ represents not only the chronological, geographical and narrative background of the historical reality of Byzantium, but it also stands for an all-inclusive scholarly approach to the Byzantine world that transcends the boundaries of traditionally separate disciplines such as history, art history or archaeology. The second notion, ‘Heritage’, refers to both material remains and immaterial traditions, and traces that have survived or have been appropriated. Contributors are Hans Bloemsma, Elena Boeck, Averil Cameron, Elsa Fernandes Cardoso, Cristian Caselli, Evangelos Chrysos, Konstantinos Chryssogelos, Penelope Mougoyianni, Daphne Penna, Marko Petrak, Matthew Savage, Daniëlle Slootjes, Karen Stock, Alex Rodriguez Suarez and Mariëtte Verhoeven.


Eternal Light and Earthly Concerns

Eternal Light and Earthly Concerns

Author: Paul Fouracre

Publisher: Artes Liberales

Published: 2021-05-25

Total Pages: 288

ISBN-13: 9781784993016

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In early Christianity it was established that every church should have a light burning on the altar at all times. In this unique study, Eternal light and earthly concerns, looks at the material and social consequences of maintaining these 'eternal' lights. It investigates how the cost of lighting was met across western Europe throughout the whole of the Middle Ages, revealing the social organisation that was built up around maintaining the lights in the belief that burning them reduced the time spent in Purgatory. When that belief collapsed in the Reformation the eternal lights were summarily extinguished. The history of the lights thus offers not only a new account of change in medieval Europe, but also a sustained examination of the relationship between materiality and belief.


Emperor and Priest

Emperor and Priest

Author: Gilbert Dagron

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2003-10-16

Total Pages: 374

ISBN-13: 9780521801232

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A complex study of the dual role of the emperor in Byzantium.


The Basilica of Saint John Lateran to 1600

The Basilica of Saint John Lateran to 1600

Author: L. Bosman

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2020-09-17

Total Pages: 609

ISBN-13: 1108839762

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The first inter-disciplinary study to examine the construction and development of the world's first cathedral from its origins to 1600.