Digital Protective Relays
Digital Protective Relays

Author: Vladimir Gurevich

Publisher: CRC Press

Published: 2017-12-19

Total Pages: 422

ISBN-13: 1439837864

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Digital (microprocessor-based) protection relays (DPR) are dominating the global market today, essentially pushing all other types of relays out of the picture. These devices play a vital role in power operations for fields ranging from manufacturing, transportation, and communication to banking and healthcare. Digital Protective Relays: Problems and Solutions offers a unique focus on the problems and disadvantages associated with their use, a crucial aspect that goes largely unexamined. While there is already a massive amount of literature documenting the benefits of using digital relays, devices as sophisticated as DPR obviously have faults and drawbacks that need to be understood. This book covers these, delving into the less familiar inner workings of DPR to fill a critical literary void and help decision makers and specialists in the field of protection relays find their way out of the informational vacuum. The book provides vital information to assist them in evaluating relay producers' claims and then choose the right product. Tearing away the informational "curtain" that exists today, this book: Describes construction of functional modules of existing relays Analyzes drawbacks and problems of digital relays Details specific technical problems and their solutions Assesses dangers of intentional destructive electromagnetic intrusions Discusses alternative (non-microprocessor-based) protection relays, and problems related to international standards Focusing on practical solutions, this book explains how to correctly choose digital relays and ensure their proper use while avoiding the many problems they can present. The author avoids mathematics and theory in favor of more practical, tangible information not easily found elsewhere. Setting itself apart from other books on the subject, this volume shines a light into the long hidden "black box" of information

Design, Modeling and Evaluation of Protective Relays for Power Systems
Design, Modeling and Evaluation of Protective Relays for Power Systems

Author: Mladen Kezunovic

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2015-10-05

Total Pages: 313

ISBN-13: 3319209191

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This book is a practical guide to digital protective relays in power systems. It explains the theory of how the protective relays work in power systems, provides the engineering knowledge and tools to successfully design them and offers expert advice on how they behave in practical circumstances. This book helps readers gain technical mastery of how the relays function, how they are designed and how they perform. This text not only features in-depth coverage of the theory and principles behind protective relays, but also includes a manual supplemented with software that offers numerous hands-on examples in MATLAB. A great resource for protective relaying labs and self-learners, its manual provides lab experiments unavailable elsewhere. The book is suitable for advanced courses in Digital Relays and Power Systems Fault Analysis and Protection, and will prove to be a valuable resource for practitioners in the utility industry, including relay designers. To access the MERIT2016 software and user manual please visit: sgcbook.engr.tamu.edu/

Power Supply Devices and Systems of Relay Protection
Power Supply Devices and Systems of Relay Protection

Author: Vladimir Gurevich

Publisher: CRC Press

Published: 2017-12-19

Total Pages: 310

ISBN-13: 1351831720

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Power Supply Devices and Systems of Relay Protection brings relay protection and electrical power engineers a single, concentrated source of information on auxiliary power supply systems and devices. The book also tackles specific problems and solutions of relay protection power supply systems and devices, which are often not dealt with in the literature. The author, an experienced engineer with more than 100 patents, draws on his own experience to offer practical, tested advice to readers. A Guide to Relay Protection Power Supply for Engineers and Technicians The first chapter reviews the electronics and primary elements of the system, including transistors, thyristors, optocouplers, logic elements, and relays, and their principles of operation. This background gives staff who service relay protection power supply systems the necessary electronics knowledge to help them work more effectively with the equipment. The next chapters of the book then cover built-in digital protection relay power supplies, battery chargers, accumulator batteries, uninterruptible power supply, and characteristic features of auxiliary DC systems at substations and power plants. The final chapters discuss questions and problems that engineers and technicians may face. These include insulation problems, issues in auxiliary DC power supply such as voltage dips, and electromagnetic disturbances such as blackouts, spikes, and surges. The author also explains how to address them. Suitable for beginners and experienced engineers alike, the book is written for those who work with relay protection systems and with AC and DC auxiliary power systems in power plants and substations. It combines theory and practical recommendations to provide a valuable reference on power supply devices and systems.

Practical Power System and Protective Relays Commissioning
Practical Power System and Protective Relays Commissioning

Author: Omar Salah Elsayed Atwa

Publisher: Academic Press

Published: 2019-05-10

Total Pages: 420

ISBN-13: 0128173122

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Practical Power System and Protective Relays Commissioning is a unique collection of the most important developments in the field of power system setup. It includes simple explanations and cost affordable models for operating engineers. The book explains the theory of power system components in a simple, clear method that also shows how to apply different commissioning tests for different protective relays. The book discusses scheduling for substation commissioning and how to manage available resources to efficiently complete projects on budget and with optimal use of resources. - Explains the theory of power system components and how to set the different types of relays - Discusses the time schedule for substation commissioning and how to manage available resources and cost implications - Details worked examples and illustrates best practices

Setting a Generator Protective Digital Relay
Setting a Generator Protective Digital Relay

Author: James Flanagan

Publisher:

Published: 2019-10-31

Total Pages: 108

ISBN-13: 9781704373751

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Relay protection is a mixture of art and science. Engineers, utilities and companies all have different philosophies about generator protection. This book works through setting a multifunction digital relay for a specific generator from beginning to end. The book also demonstrates PRC compliance. Many books have been written on the theory, principles and application of generator protective relaying. Therefore, the theory in this book is very concise and to the point.

DIGITAL POWER SYSTEM PROTECTION
DIGITAL POWER SYSTEM PROTECTION

Author: S. R. BHIDE

Publisher: PHI Learning Pvt. Ltd.

Published: 2014-10-01

Total Pages: 273

ISBN-13: 8120349792

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Digital power system protection, as a subject, offers the use of computers in power line relaying which is the act of automatically controlling the power system via instrumentation and control devices. This book is an attempt to make a gentle introduction to the nitty-gritty of digital relays. Written in a simple, clear and student-friendly style, this text covers basics of digital processing of analog signals for the purpose of relaying. All important basic algorithms that are used in various types of digital relays have been explained. FIR and IIR filters have been presented in such a manner that students will be able to develop intuitive understanding. The book also covers DFT and FFT and synchrophasor technology in details. MATLAB programs and Excel simulations have been given to reinforce the comprehension of the algorithms. This book has been thoroughly class-room tested and based on course notes which is primarily intended for undergraduate and postgraduate students of electrical engineering. Key Features • In-depth coverage of DSP fundamentals • Pedagogical tools like figures, flowcharts, block diagrams and tables have been extensively used • Review questions are given at the end of each chapter • Extensive references to literature on power system protection

Protective Relaying
Protective Relaying

Author: J. Lewis Blackburn

Publisher: CRC Press

Published: 2014-02-11

Total Pages: 678

ISBN-13: 1439888124

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For many years, Protective Relaying: Principles and Applications has been the go-to text for gaining proficiency in the technological fundamentals of power system protection. Continuing in the bestselling tradition of the previous editions by the late J. Lewis Blackburn, the Fourth Edition retains the core concepts at the heart of power system anal

Digital Signal Processing in Power System Protection and Control
Digital Signal Processing in Power System Protection and Control

Author: Waldemar Rebizant

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2011-07-28

Total Pages: 324

ISBN-13: 085729802X

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Digital Signal Processing in Power System Protection and Control bridges the gap between the theory of protection and control and the practical applications of protection equipment. Understanding how protection functions is crucial not only for equipment developers and manufacturers, but also for their users who need to install, set and operate the protection devices in an appropriate manner. After introductory chapters related to protection technology and functions, Digital Signal Processing in Power System Protection and Control presents the digital algorithms for signal filtering, followed by measurement algorithms of the most commonly-used protection criteria values and decision-making methods in protective relays. A large part of the book is devoted to the basic theory and applications of artificial intelligence techniques for protection and control. Fuzzy logic based schemes, artificial neural networks, expert systems and genetic algorithms with their advantages and drawbacks are discussed. AI techniques are compared and it is also shown how they can be combined to eliminate the disadvantages and magnify the useful features of particular techniques. The information provided in Digital Signal Processing in Power System Protection and Control can be useful for protection engineers working in utilities at various levels of the electricity network, as well as for students of electrical engineering, especially electrical power engineering. It may also be helpful for other readers who want to get acquainted with and to apply the filtering, measuring and decision-making algorithms for purposes other than protection and control, everywhere fast and on-line signal analysis is needed for proper functioning of the apparatus.

The Relay Testing Handbook
The Relay Testing Handbook

Author: InterNational Electrical Testing Association. Conference

Publisher:

Published: 2012

Total Pages: 629

ISBN-13: 9781934348208

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This book was created for relay test technicians and provides the knowledge and skills necessary to test most of the modern protective relays installed over a wide variety of industries. Basic electrical fundamentals, detailed descriptions of protective elements, and generic test plans are combined with examples from real life applications to increase your confidence in any relay testing situation. A wide variety of relay manufacturers and models are used in the examples to help you realize that once you conquer the sometimes confusing and frustrating man-machine interfaces created by the different manufacturers, all digital relays use the same basic fundamentals and most relays can be tested by applying these fundamentals.By the end of this book, you will have the information you need to: Evaluate relay applications Review, understand, and compare the relay settings to the application Create a test plan Test the most commonly applied elements:Instantaneous Overcurrent (50)Inverse Time Overcurrent (50)Directional Overcurrent (67)Undervoltage (27)Overvoltage (59)Over/Under Frequency (81)Differential (87) (With three of six current channels)Line Distance (21) Evaluate the test results Provide comprehensive test results and documentationEach chapter is a self contained unit and the chapters are organized in a logical progression of knowledge to allow readers from different skill sets to focus on or skip to the sections they need without wasting time reading through information they already know. We also provide packages for technicians who are looking for specific information only. These packages can be downloaded in pdf format for easy viewing and printing as they become available.