Description and Orbit Data of Variable-Conductance Heat-Pipe System for the Communications Technology Satellite

Description and Orbit Data of Variable-Conductance Heat-Pipe System for the Communications Technology Satellite

Author: National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)

Publisher: Createspace Independent Publishing Platform

Published: 2018-07-21

Total Pages: 24

ISBN-13: 9781723369261

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A variable-conductance heat-pipe system (VCHPS) with methanol as the working fluid and a nitrogen and helium mixture as the control gas was used for the thermal control of a 200 W RF traveling wave tube of the Communication Technology Satellite. Three stainless steel heat pipes (one redundant) and an aluminum radiator were designed to transfer 196 watts for an evaporator temperature of 50 C. The system has operated for three years with no noticeable change in performance. On four occasions the heat pipes apparently deprimed. A short time after reducing the tube power, the heat pipes reprimed and the system continued to operate normally. The description, qualification testing, and orbit data of the VCHPS are presented. Gedeon, L. Glenn Research Center NASA-TP-1465, E-9880