Current Topics in the Utilization of Clay in Industrial and Medical Applications

Current Topics in the Utilization of Clay in Industrial and Medical Applications

Author: Mansoor Zoveidavianpoor

Publisher: Intechopen

Published: 2018

Total Pages: 204

ISBN-13: 1789237289

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Clay and clay minerals have always been used since the ancient times for making ceramic materials and also as a building material. Over the past decades, there has been a growing trend in their applicability in different areas such as industries, environmental remediation and water treatment sectors. The growing trend is mainly associated with the fact that they are chemically and mechanically stable, have higher specific surface area and cation exchange capacity. Furthermore, clays can be modified to improve their functionalities in different sectors. In this chapter, we present a review of the structural, mineralogical and chemical properties of clay and the effect of surface modification in their structures. We further looked at their applicability in arsenic and fluoride removal in their raw and also in their modified form. Although the literature showed that modified clay minerals yields higher adsorption capacity as compared to raw clays little nothing has been reported yet in relation to the cost of modifying clays with chemical species. As such new studies should also elaborate on the cost effectiveness of modifying clay minerals with chemical species.


Current Topics in the Utilization of Clay in Industrial and Medical Applications

Current Topics in the Utilization of Clay in Industrial and Medical Applications

Author: Mansoor Zoveidavianpoor

Publisher:

Published: 2018

Total Pages: 202

ISBN-13: 9781789237290

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This book presents recent developments and research activities that highlight the importance of clay science and engineering in the environment and medical and civil engineering. The book contains nine chapters separated into three main sections: (1) Clay for the Environment, (2) Clay in Civil Engineering, and (3) Clay in Medical Applications. There are four chapters in the first section and the focus is made on the topics related to an introduction to the natural sources and chemical structure of one of the important clay types, montmorillonite. The application of waste recycling and the removal of arsenic and fluoride are the focus of next two chapters. In addition, a technique for corrosion protection is presented as the fourth chapter within this section. In the second section, special emphasis has been placed on the importance and application of clay in civil engineering, which is demonstrated in two chapters. In the third section, new research and development on utilizing clay minerals in medical applications is presented. Intended for readers wishing to acquire an understanding of the current trends in clay science and engineering and comprehension of the issue, this book addresses exciting topics in this field.


Characterization and Applications of Clay as a Novel Material

Characterization and Applications of Clay as a Novel Material

Author: Neeraj Kumari

Publisher: Cambridge Scholars Publishing

Published: 2023-09-07

Total Pages: 322

ISBN-13: 1527517012

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Clay is an abundant naturally occurring raw material with different unique characteristics such as high surface area, chemical and mechanical stability, cation exchange ability, and more. This book is a comprehensive overview of clay science, covering the characterization and application of clay minerals. Applications such as stratigraphic correlation, environmental deposition indication, pharmaceutical uses, wastewater treatment, construction, and agriculture are explored. This book will provide an important reference for researchers, scientists and engineers who have a keen interest in clay as a sustainable material, solid acid adsorbent, and catalyst.


Contemporary Nanomaterials in Material Engineering Applications

Contemporary Nanomaterials in Material Engineering Applications

Author: Nabisab Mujawar Mubarak

Publisher: Springer Nature

Published: 2020-12-17

Total Pages: 345

ISBN-13: 3030627616

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This book covers remarkable contemporary nanomaterials such as carbon nanomaterials, nanoclays, quantum dots, MXene, and metal-organic frameworks. Each chapter discusses the synthesis techniques, characterization methods, properties, and the nanomaterials’ use in different aspects of biomedical, energy, polymers, material construction, biosensors, coatings, and catalysis. Moreover, commercialization challenges and environmental risks of nanomaterials are also covered in depth. The book provides an understanding of the fundamental properties, limitations and challenges in nanomaterials synthesis, serving as a valuable resource for researchers, graduate students, academicians, and consultants working with nanomaterials for engineering applications.


Clay Nanoparticles

Clay Nanoparticles

Author: Giuseppe Cavallaro

Publisher: Elsevier

Published: 2020-02-15

Total Pages: 370

ISBN-13: 012816784X

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Clay Nanoparticles: Properties and Applications sets out the major properties of clay nanoparticles and their technological applications. The first part of the book focuses on the characterization of nanoclays, including layered, fibrous and tubular clay minerals. The second part illustrates the current and potential applications of nanoclays within material science and biotechnology. These include the development of geopolymers and bionanocomposites based on sustainable polymers filled with ecocompatible nanoclay. The potential use of nanoclays as flame retardants is also discussed, along with the correlation between the properties and potential applications of several nanoclay types. In particular, the applications explored include nanoclays as drug delivery systems and for environmental protection. The book provides a complete and multidisciplinary exploration of nanoclays, highlighting a range of perspectives within current nanotechnology research. Assesses the advantages of using nanoclays instead of conventional clay materials in product design Describes the major characterization techniques – both experimental and computational – for nanoclays Explores new fabrication techniques based on pristine and modified clay nanoparticles that are being used both in materials science and biotechnology


Clay Minerals in Nature

Clay Minerals in Nature

Author: Marta Valaskova

Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand

Published: 2012-09-12

Total Pages: 330

ISBN-13: 9535107380

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Clay is an abundant raw material which has a variety of uses and properties depending on their structure and composition. Clay minerals are inexpensive and environmentally friendly naturally occurring nanomaterials, thanks to their 1 nm thick silicate layers, in all types of sediments and sedimentary rocks. The book chapters have been classified according to their characteristics in topics and applications. Therefore, in the first section five chapters is dedicated to the characterization and utilization of clay minerals in deposits. The second section includes four chapters about the significance of clay minerals in soils. Third section is devoted to different aspects of clay minerals research, especially to the characterization of structure and modifications for their application.


Clay Composites

Clay Composites

Author: Meththika Vithanage

Publisher: Springer Nature

Published: 2023-09-07

Total Pages: 582

ISBN-13: 9819925444

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This book describes the advantages and disadvantages and characterization techniques of clay-composites for environmental applications. It examines the structure and chemistry of different types of clay-composites and their synthesis, characteristics and applications in detail with a special focus on upscaling and limitations. Various topics covered in this book include overview of clay composites and their environmental applications, clay-biochar composites, clay-surfactants composites, organo-clay composites, clay hybrids and enriched clay composites. This book will be useful for beginners, researchers, material scientists and engineers who are interested in applied research of clay-based composites.


Recent Advances in Montmorillonite

Recent Advances in Montmorillonite

Author: Gustavo Do Nascimento

Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand

Published: 2024-09-11

Total Pages: 114

ISBN-13: 0854667253

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The synthesis and study of montmorillonite clays and their derivate materials are one of the widest fields of research in materials science and technology. Characterization followed by the application of many derived clay materials with different polymers and organic and biological molecules is one of the major features in clay science and technology. The main goal of this work is to contribute to the rationalization of some important results obtained in the clay science and technology area. The overall idea of the book is to provide the reader with a comprehensive and up-to-date, evidence-based overview of the current literature in clay science and technology.


Clay and Clay Minerals

Clay and Clay Minerals

Author: Gustavo Morari Do Nascimento

Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand

Published: 2021-12-22

Total Pages: 223

ISBN-13: 1839695633

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New two-dimensional materials based on clays and clay minerals are attracting attention for their outstanding properties that make them useful as hosts or supporting matrixes in applications such as pharmaceuticals, tissue engineering, environmental remediation, biosensors, filtration, wound dressings, drug delivery, and more. This book is a comprehensive overview of clay science and technology, focusing on synthesis, characterization, simulation, and applications. Chapters cover such topics as polymer–clay nanocomposites, the structure and properties of different clays, the use of clays for environmental remediation, and much more.


Advances in Agronomy

Advances in Agronomy

Author: Donald L. Sparks

Publisher: Academic Press

Published: 2022-08-04

Total Pages: 424

ISBN-13: 0323989608

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Advances in Agronomy, Volume 175, the latest release in this leading reference on agronomy, contains a variety of updates and highlights new advances in the field. Each chapter is written by an international board of authors. - Includes numerous, timely, state-of-the-art reviews on the latest advancements in agronomy - Features distinguished, well recognized authors from around the world - Builds upon this venerable and iconic review series - Covers the extensive variety and breadth of subject matter in the crop and soil sciences