This thesis reports the discovery of metal nanoparticles having new structures that do not exist in bulk state and that exhibit hydrogen storage ability or CO oxidation activity. Research into the reaction of hydrogen with metals has attracted much attention because of potential applications as effective hydrogen storage materials, as permeable films, or as catalysts for hydrogenation. Also, CO oxidation catalysts have been extensively developed because of their importance to CO removal from car exhaust or fuel-cell systems. At the same time, atomic-level (solid solution) alloying has the advantage of being able to continuously control chemical and physical properties of elements by changing compositions and/or combinations of constituent elements. This thesis provides a novel strategy for the basis of inter-elemental fusion to create highly efficient functional materials for energy and material conversions.
A state-of-the-art reference, Metal Nanoparticles offers the latest research on the synthesis, characterization, and applications of nanoparticles. Following an introduction of structural, optical, electronic, and electrochemical properties of nanoparticles, the book elaborates on nanoclusters, hyper-Raleigh scattering, nanoarrays, and several applications including single electron devices, chemical sensors, biomolecule sensors, and DNA detection. The text emphasizes how size, shape, and surface chemistry affect particle performance throughout. Topics include synthesis and formation of nanoclusters, nanosphere lithography, modeling of nanoparticle optical properties, and biomolecule sensors.
Nanomaterials for Hydrogen Storage Applications introduces nanomaterials and nanocomposites manufacturing and design for hydrogen storage applications. The book covers the manufacturing, design, characterization techniques and hydrogen storage applications of a range of nanomaterials. It outlines fundamental characterization techniques for nanocomposites to establish their suitability for hydrogen storage applications. Offering a sound knowledge of hydrogen storage application of nanocomposites, this book is an important resource for both materials scientists and engineers who are seeking to understand how nanomaterials can be used to create more efficient energy storage solutions. - Assesses the characterization, design, manufacture and application of different types of nanomaterials for hydrogen storage - Outlines the major challenges of using nanomaterials in hydrogen storage - Discusses how the use of nanotechnology is helping engineers create more effective hydrogen storage systems
Encyclopedia of Interfacial Chemistry: Surface Science and Electrochemistry, Seven Volume Set summarizes current, fundamental knowledge of interfacial chemistry, bringing readers the latest developments in the field. As the chemical and physical properties and processes at solid and liquid interfaces are the scientific basis of so many technologies which enhance our lives and create new opportunities, its important to highlight how these technologies enable the design and optimization of functional materials for heterogeneous and electro-catalysts in food production, pollution control, energy conversion and storage, medical applications requiring biocompatibility, drug delivery, and more. This book provides an interdisciplinary view that lies at the intersection of these fields. Presents fundamental knowledge of interfacial chemistry, surface science and electrochemistry and provides cutting-edge research from academics and practitioners across various fields and global regions
New and Future Developments in Catalysis is a package of seven books that compile the latest ideas concerning alternate and renewable energy sources and the role that catalysis plays in converting new renewable feedstock into biofuels and biochemicals. Both homogeneous and heterogeneous catalysts and catalytic processes will be discussed in a unified and comprehensive approach. There will be extensive cross-referencing within all volumes.Batteries and fuel cells are considered to be environmentally friendly devices for storage and production of electricity, and they are gaining considerable attention. The preparation of the feed for fuel cells (fuel) as well as the catalysts and the various conversion processes taking place in these devices are covered in this volume, together with the catalytic processes for hydrogen generation and storage. An economic analysis of the various processes is also part of this volume and enables an informed choice of the most suitable process. - Offers in-depth coverage of all catalytic topics of current interest and outlines future challenges and research areas - A clear and visual description of all parameters and conditions, enabling the reader to draw conclusions for a particular case - Outlines the catalytic processes applicable to energy generation and design of green processes
This book, Green Nanotechnology - Overview and Further Prospects, is intended to provide an overview and practical examples of the use of nanomaterials in the new scientific challenges of the green nanotechnology world. We aimed to compile information from a diversity of sources into a single volume to give some real examples, extending the concept that green nanotechnology is far from being a scientific conundrum, and instead a real answer to some of the actual problems the whole planet is dealing with.
Nanotechnology for Hydrogen Production and Storage: Nanostructured Materials and Interfaces presents an evaluation of the various nano-based systems for hydrogen generation and storage. With a focus on the challenges and recent developments, the book analyses nanomaterials with the potential to boost hydrogen production and improve storage. The book assesses the potential improvements to industrially important hydrogen production technologies by the way of better surface-interface control through nanostructures of strategical composites of metal oxides, metal chalcogenides, plasmonic metals, conducting polymers, carbonaceous materials and bio-interfaces with different types of algae and bacteria. The efficiency of various photochemical water splitting processes to generate renewable hydrogen energy are reviewed, with a focus on natural water splitting via photosynthesis, and the use of various metallic and non-metallic nanomaterials in anthropogenic/artificial water splitting processes is analyzed. The potential of nanomaterials in enhancing hydrogen generation in dark- and photo-fermentative organisms is also explored. Finally, the book critically evaluates various nano-based systems for hydrogen generation, as well as significant challenges and recent advances in biohydrogen research and development. Nanotechnology for Hydrogen Production and Storage is a valuable reference for student and researchers working in renewable energy and interested in the production and storage of hydrogen and may be of interest to interdisciplinary researchers in the areas of environmental engineering, materials science, and biotechnology. - Synthesizes the latest advances in the field of nanoparticles for hydrogen production and storage, including new methods and industry applications - Explains various methods for the design of nanomaterials for hydrogen production and storage - Identifies the strengths and weaknesses of different nanomaterials and approaches - Explores hydrogen production via photocatalytic, electrocatalytic, and biological processes
Hydrogen storage is considered a key technology for stationary and portable power generation especially for transportation. This volume covers the novel technologies to efficiently store and distribute hydrogen and discusses the underlying basics as well as the advanced details in hydrogen storage technologies. The book has two major parts: Chemical and electrochemical hydrogen storage and Carbon-based materials for hydrogen storage. The following subjects are detailed in Part I: Multi stage compression system based on metal hydrides Metal-N-H systems and their physico-chemical properties Mg-based nano materials with enhanced sorption kinetics Gaseous and electrochemical hydrogen storage in the Ti-Z-Ni Electrochemical methods for hydrogenation/dehydrogenation of metal hydrides In Part II the following subjects are addressed: Activated carbon for hydrogen storage obtained from agro-industrial waste Hydrogen storage using carbonaceous materials Hydrogen storage performance of composite material consisting of single walled carbon nanotubes and metal oxide nanoparticles Hydrogen storage characteristics of graphene addition of hydrogen storage materials Discussion of the crucial features of hydrogen adsorption of nanotextured carbon-based materials
Book Title: 3rd International Symposium on Materials for Energy Storage and Conversion - mESC-IS 2018, Program and the Book of Abstracts Conference Chair Jasmina Grbović Novaković, Vinča Institute, Belgrade, Serbia Conference Vice chair(s) Bojana Paskaš Mamula, Vinča Institute, Belgrade, Serbia Sandra Kurko, Vinča Institute, Belgrade, Serbia Nikola Novaković, Vinča Institute, Belgrade, Serbia Sanja Milošević Govedarović, Vinča Institute, Belgrade, Serbia International Advisory Board Dag Noreus, Stockholm University, Sweden Daniel Fruchart, Neel Institute, Grenoble, France Volodymyr Yartys, Institute for Energy Technology, Kjeller, Norway Amelia Montone, ENEA, Casaccia, Italy Patricia de Rango, Neel Institute, Grenoble, France Nataliya Skryabina, Perm State University, Russia Jose Ramon Ares Fernandez, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Spain Tayfur Öztürk, Middle East Technical University, Ankara, Turkey Kadri Aydınol Middle East Technical University, Ankara Ruth Imnadze, Tblisi State University, Tbilisi Saban Patat, Erciyes University, Kayseri Slavko Mentus, Faculty of Physical Chemistry, University of Belgrade, Serbia Šćepan Miljanić, Faculty of Physical Chemistry, University of Belgrade, Serbia Jasmina Grbovic-Novakovic, Vinca Institute of Nuclear Sciences, Belgrade Branimir Banov, IEES, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Sofia, Bulgaria Fermin Cuevas, ICMPE/CNRS, Paris, France Darius Milčius, LEI, Kaunas, Lithuania Junxian Zhang, ICMPE/CNRS, Paris, France Montse Casas-Cabanas, CIC Energigune, Álava, Spain 4 mESC-IS 2018, 3rd Int. Symposium on Materials for Energy Storage and Conversion, Belgrade, Serbia Program committee Tayfur Öztürk, Middle East Technical University, Ankara, Turkey Adam Revesz, Eotvos University, Budapest, Hungary Dan Lupu, INCDTIM, Cluj-Napoca, Romania Georgia Charalambopoulou, NCSR Demokritos, Greece Miran Gaberšček, National Institute of Chemistry, Ljubljana, Slovenia Nikola Biliškov, Ruđer Bošković Institute, Zagreb, Croatia Maja Buljan, Ruđer Bošković Institute, Zagreb, Croatia Branimir Banov, IEES, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Sofia, Bulgaria Tony Spassov, Faculty of Chemistry and Pharmacy, Sofia University, Bulgaria Perica Paunovic, FTM, Skopje, Macedonia Siniša Ignjatović, UNIBL, Banja Luka, Bosnia and Herzegovina Dragana Jugović, Inst Tech Sci SASA, Belgrade, Serbia Ivana Stojković Simatović, Faculty of Physical Chemistry, University of Belgrade, Serbia Igor Pašti, Faculty of Physical Chemistry, University of Belgrade, Serbia Nenad Ivanović, Vinča Institute, Belgrade, Serbia Ivana Radisavljević, Vinča Institute, Belgrade, Serbia Milica Marčeta Kaninski, Vinča Institute, Belgrade, Serbia Jasmina Grbović Novaković, Vinča Institute, Belgrade, Serbia Nikola Novaković, Vinča Institute, Belgrade, Serbia Sandra Kurko, Vinča Institute, Belgrade, Serbia Organizing committee Bojana Paskaš Mamula, Vinča Institute, Belgrade, Serbia Jelena Milićević, Vinča Institute, Belgrade, Serbia Tijana Pantić, Vinča Institute, Belgrade, Serbia Sanja Milošević Govedarović, Vinča Institute, Belgrade, Serbia Jana Radaković, Vinča Institute, Belgrade, Serbia Katarina Batalović, Vinča Institute, Belgrade, Serbia Igor Milanović, Ruđer Bošković Institute, Zagreb, Croatia,Vinča Institute, Belgrade, Serbia Andjelka Djukić, Vinča Institute, Belgrade, Serbia Bojana Kuzmanović, Vinča Institute, Belgrade, Serbia Mirjana Medić Ilić, Vinča Institute, Belgrade, Serbia Jelena Rmuš, Vinča Institute, Belgrade, Serbia Željko Mravik, Vinča Institute, Belgrade, Serbia Dear Colleagues, Welcome to 3rd International Symposium on Materials for Energy Storage and Conversion - mESC-IS 2018 and the town of Belgrade! The aim of the symphosium is to gather the researchers from Balkans, and all over Europe dealing with energy related materials to discuss on the important issues regarding energy storage, harvesting and conversion. First two very succesful symposia were organised in Turkey in 2015 and 2017 by professor Tayfur Öztürk, METU. The symposium, as before, will provide a forum for discussion in recent progress made in three major activity areas, namely batteries, solid state hydrogen storage and fuel cells. The symposium have a fair balance of plenary sessions covering cross-cutting issues and the state of the art reviews and parallel sessions with contributed papers and poster presentation. The papers from this conference will be published in International Journal of Hydrogen Energy Special Issue in order to disseminate the knowledge and to improve the visibility of symposiun Dr. Jasmina Grbović Novaković Dr. Nikola Novaković Dr. Sandra Kurko
