Theory of Cost and Production Functions

Theory of Cost and Production Functions

Author: Ronald William Shephard

Publisher: Princeton University Press

Published: 2015-03-08

Total Pages: 321

ISBN-13: 1400871085

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A sequel to his frequently cited Cost and Production Functions (1953), this book offers a unified, comprehensive treatment of these functions which underlie the economic theory of production. The approach is axiomatic for a definition of technology, by mappings of input vectors into subsets of output vectors that represent the unconstrained technical possibilities of production. To provide a completely general means of characterizing a technology, an alternative to the production function, called the Distance Function, is introduced. The duality between cost function and production function is developed by introducing a cost correspondence, showing that these two functions are given in terms of each other by dual minimum problems. The special class of production structures called Homothetic is given more general definition and extended to technologies with multiple outputs. Originally published in 1971. The Princeton Legacy Library uses the latest print-on-demand technology to again make available previously out-of-print books from the distinguished backlist of Princeton University Press. These editions preserve the original texts of these important books while presenting them in durable paperback and hardcover editions. The goal of the Princeton Legacy Library is to vastly increase access to the rich scholarly heritage found in the thousands of books published by Princeton University Press since its founding in 1905.


Stochastic Models, Statistics and Their Applications

Stochastic Models, Statistics and Their Applications

Author: Ansgar Steland

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2015-02-04

Total Pages: 479

ISBN-13: 3319138812

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This volume presents the latest advances and trends in stochastic models and related statistical procedures. Selected peer-reviewed contributions focus on statistical inference, quality control, change-point analysis and detection, empirical processes, time series analysis, survival analysis and reliability, statistics for stochastic processes, big data in technology and the sciences, statistical genetics, experiment design, and stochastic models in engineering. Stochastic models and related statistical procedures play an important part in furthering our understanding of the challenging problems currently arising in areas of application such as the natural sciences, information technology, engineering, image analysis, genetics, energy and finance, to name but a few. This collection arises from the 12th Workshop on Stochastic Models, Statistics and Their Applications, Wroclaw, Poland.


Biotechnology for Fuels and Chemicals

Biotechnology for Fuels and Chemicals

Author: Jonathan R. Mielenz

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2009-12-24

Total Pages: 969

ISBN-13: 1603271813

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In Biotechnology for Fuels and Chemicals: The Twenty-Eighth Symposium, leading researchers exchange cutting-edge technical information and update current trends in the development and application of biotechnology for sustainable production of fuels and chemicals. This symposium emphasizes advances in biotechnology to produce high-volume, low-price products from renewable resources, while improving the environment.


R&D, Patents and Productivity

R&D, Patents and Productivity

Author: National Bureau of Economic Research

Publisher: University of Chicago Press

Published: 1987-05-15

Total Pages: 532

ISBN-13: 9780226308845

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"An essential reference for specialists in the economics of technological change."--D. G. McFertridge, Canadian Journal of Economics


Microeconomics

Microeconomics

Author: Dr. Satya R. Chakravarty

Publisher: Allied Publishers

Published: 2002-05-16

Total Pages: 808

ISBN-13: 8177643487

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An analytical and geometric methodology has been adopted in presenting the text. Many chapters are supplemented by mathematical appendices, even though the main text is comparatively free of mathematics. Applied examples related to the theoretical concepts have been included in each chapter and different types of exercises like multiple choice, prove-disprove questions and quantitative problems and questions are also included. In addition to covering traditional aspects of microeconomics, the book also discusses some recent developments like game theory, externalities, public good, information and law. Topics such as linear models, theory of distribution and international trade have also been described, which are normally not found in texts on microeconomics. This book should be useful as class material for undergraduate and graduate students of economics and business.


Mathematics for Economics and Finance

Mathematics for Economics and Finance

Author: Martin Anthony

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 1996-07-13

Total Pages: 414

ISBN-13: 9780521559133

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Mathematics has become indispensable in the modelling of economics, finance, business and management. Without expecting any particular background of the reader, this book covers the following mathematical topics, with frequent reference to applications in economics and finance: functions, graphs and equations, recurrences (difference equations), differentiation, exponentials and logarithms, optimisation, partial differentiation, optimisation in several variables, vectors and matrices, linear equations, Lagrange multipliers, integration, first-order and second-order differential equations. The stress is on the relation of maths to economics, and this is illustrated with copious examples and exercises to foster depth of understanding. Each chapter has three parts: the main text, a section of further worked examples and a summary of the chapter together with a selection of problems for the reader to attempt. For students of economics, mathematics, or both, this book provides an introduction to mathematical methods in economics and finance that will be welcomed for its clarity and breadth.


Engineering Economics

Engineering Economics

Author: J. K. Yates

Publisher: CRC Press

Published: 2016-11-25

Total Pages: 283

ISBN-13: 1498750885

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This book provides a straightforward approach to explaining engineering economics that is appropriate for members of all of the major engineering disciplines. It includes real world engineering economic analysis examples, and provides the basic knowledge required for engineers to be able to perform engineering economic analyses for different potential alternative equipment, products, services, and projects in both the public and private sectors. It focuses on mastering the basic engineering economics formulas and their use on different types of engineering and construction projects, and includes numerous example problems and real world case studies.