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Author: Bengal (India). Governor General (1773-1785 : Hastings)
Publisher:
Published: 1784
Total Pages: 18
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKAuthor: James R. Akerman
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
Published: 2010-11-15
Total Pages: 383
ISBN-13: 0226010783
DOWNLOAD EBOOKFinding one’s way with a map is a relatively recent phenomenon. In premodern times, maps were used, if at all, mainly for planning journeys in advance, not for guiding travelers on the road. With the exception of navigational sea charts, the use of maps by travelers only became common in the modern era; indeed, in the last two hundred years, maps have become the most ubiquitous and familiar genre of modern cartography. Examining the historical relationship between travelers, navigation, and maps, Cartographies of Travel and Navigation considers the cartographic response to the new modalities of modern travel brought about by technological and institutional developments in the twentieth century. Highlighting the ways in which the travelers, operators, and planners of modern transportation systems value maps as both navigation tools and as representatives of a radical new mobility, this collection brings the cartography of travel—by road, sea, rail, and air—to the forefront, placing maps at the center of the history of travel and movement. Richly and colorfully illustrated, Cartographies of Travel and Navigation ably fills the void in historical literature on transportation mapping.
Author: Ulbe Bosma
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Published: 2013-10-07
Total Pages: 337
ISBN-13: 1107435307
DOWNLOAD EBOOKEuropean markets almost exclusively relied on Caribbean sugar produced by slave labor until abolitionist campaigns began around 1800. Thereafter, importing Asian sugar and transferring plantation production to Asia became a serious option for the Western world. In this book, Ulbe Bosma details how the British and Dutch introduced the sugar plantation model in Asia and refashioned it over time. Although initial attempts by British planters in India failed, the Dutch colonial administration was far more successful in Java, where it introduced in 1830 a system of forced cultivation that tied local peasant production to industrial manufacturing. A century later, India adopted the Java model in combination with farmers' cooperatives rather than employing coercive measures. Cooperatives did not prevent industrial sugar production from exploiting small farmers and cane cutters, however, and Bosma finds that much of modern sugar production in Asia resembles the abuses of labor by the old plantation systems of the Caribbean.
Author: Sir John William Kaye
Publisher:
Published: 1853
Total Pages: 734
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKAuthor: Warren Hastings
Publisher:
Published: 1905
Total Pages: 520
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKAuthor: Janam Mukherjee
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Published: 2015
Total Pages: 346
ISBN-13: 0190209887
DOWNLOAD EBOOKExamines the interconnected events including World War II, India's struggle for independence, and a period of acute scarcity that lead to mass starvation in colonial Bengal.
Author: Arthur Berriedale Keith
Publisher:
Published: 1922
Total Pages: 428
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKAuthor: Dirk H.A. Kolff
Publisher: BRILL
Published: 2010-08-13
Total Pages: 662
ISBN-13: 9004188029
DOWNLOAD EBOOKScholarship on the pre-Bentinck period of Indian history has taken little notice of the inevitable dilemmas of colonial rule as they became visible in the districts. This book argues that the disdain the eighteenth-century Westminster parliaments expressed both for Indians and the East India Company induced the Bengal civil service to formulate for itself a corporate identity that, because of its distant and self-centered character, prevented it to acquire an executive hold on most levels of the Indian administration. The core of the book consists of superbly-detailed studies of the ways in which, in the Ganges-Jumna doab, villagers, revenue farmers, Indian policemen and revenue officials, bankers and judges struggled to overcome or profit from this feature of the colonial administration.
Author: Siraj Ahmed
Publisher: Stanford University Press
Published: 2017-12-12
Total Pages: 352
ISBN-13: 1503604047
DOWNLOAD EBOOKFor more than three decades, preeminent scholars in comparative literature and postcolonial studies have called for a return to philology as the indispensable basis of critical method in the humanities. Against such calls, this book argues that the privilege philology has always enjoyed within the modern humanities silently reinforces a colonial hierarchy. In fact, each of philology's foundational innovations originally served British rule in India. Tracing an unacknowledged history that extends from British Orientalist Sir William Jones to Palestinian American intellectual Edward Said and beyond, Archaeology of Babel excavates the epistemic transformation that was engendered on a global scale by the colonial reconstruction of native languages, literatures, and law. In the process, it reveals the extent to which even postcolonial studies and European philosophy—not to mention discourses as disparate as Islamic fundamentalism, Hindu nationalism, and global environmentalism—are the progeny of colonial rule. Going further, it unearths the alternate concepts of language and literature that were lost along the way and issues its own call for humanists to reckon with the politics of the philological practices to which they now return.
