Contribution au développement des outils de simulation numérique de la combustion supersonique

Contribution au développement des outils de simulation numérique de la combustion supersonique

Author: Dmitry Davidenko

Publisher:

Published: 2005

Total Pages: 301

ISBN-13:

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Cette thèse, composée de quatre chapitres, porte sur l'amélioration et le développement de modèles pour la simulation numérique de la combustion supersonique. Le 1er chapitre décrit les bases théoriques d'un code de calcul destiné à la simulation des écoulements compressibles réactifs turbulents. Le 2e chapitre présente les améliorations apportées au modèle de turbulence k-e, notamment l'implantation des corrections de Pope et Sarkar et la validation du modèle pour les écoulements compressibles tels que la couche de mélange plane et le jet rond. Une limitation stabilisatrice a été proposée pour la correction de Pope assurant une prédiction précise de l'épanouissement du jet rond. Un post-traitement de données d'une simulation directe d'une couche de mélange turbulente bi-espèces non isotherme a permis d'étudier le rapport des nombres de Prandtl et de Schmidt turbulents. Le 3e chapitre est consacré à des modèles cinétiques chimiques. Un outil de réduction automatique de mécanismes cinétiques chimiques a été créé puis appliqué au développement de modèles chimiques réduits pour les mélanges réactifs CH4-H2-air et H2-air vicié. Une nouvelle corrélation empirique pour le délai d'autoinflammation du mélange CH4-H2-air a été proposée. Les mécanismes réduits ont été validés dans des conditions homogènes et dans un milieu diffusif. Le 4e chapitre présente la méthodologie et les résultats d'une étude numérique sur une chambre de combustion supersonique. L'aspect méthodologique de cette étude concerne : la validation des modèles numériques, le choix des conditions aux limites, l'adaptation du maillage et la comparaison des configurations bi- et tridimensionnelles. Cette étude a révélé un bon accord entre les résultats expérimentaux et numériques.


ICREEC 2019

ICREEC 2019

Author: Ahmed Belasri

Publisher: Springer Nature

Published: 2020-06-10

Total Pages: 659

ISBN-13: 9811554447

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This book highlights peer reviewed articles from the 1st International Conference on Renewable Energy and Energy Conversion, ICREEC 2019, held at Oran in Algeria. It presents recent advances, brings together researchers and professionals in the area and presents a platform to exchange ideas and establish opportunities for a sustainable future. Topics covered in this proceedings, but not limited to, are photovoltaic systems, bioenergy, laser and plasma technology, fluid and flow for energy, software for energy and impact of energy on the environment.


Multiscale and Multiresolution Approaches in Turbulence

Multiscale and Multiresolution Approaches in Turbulence

Author: Pierre Sagaut

Publisher: World Scientific

Published: 2013

Total Pages: 446

ISBN-13: 1848169876

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The book aims to provide the reader with an updated general presentation of multiscale/multiresolution approaches in turbulent flow simulations. All modern approaches (LES, hybrid RANS/LES, DES, SAS) are discussed and recast in a global comprehensive framework. Both theoretical features and practical implementation details are addressed. Some full scale applications are described, to provide the reader with relevant guidelines to facilitate a future use of these methods.


Data Analysis for Direct Numerical Simulations of Turbulent Combustion

Data Analysis for Direct Numerical Simulations of Turbulent Combustion

Author: Heinz Pitsch

Publisher: Springer Nature

Published: 2020-05-28

Total Pages: 294

ISBN-13: 3030447189

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This book presents methodologies for analysing large data sets produced by the direct numerical simulation (DNS) of turbulence and combustion. It describes the development of models that can be used to analyse large eddy simulations, and highlights both the most common techniques and newly emerging ones. The chapters, written by internationally respected experts, invite readers to consider DNS of turbulence and combustion from a formal, data-driven standpoint, rather than one led by experience and intuition. This perspective allows readers to recognise the shortcomings of existing models, with the ultimate goal of quantifying and reducing model-based uncertainty. In addition, recent advances in machine learning and statistical inferences offer new insights on the interpretation of DNS data. The book will especially benefit graduate-level students and researchers in mechanical and aerospace engineering, e.g. those with an interest in general fluid mechanics, applied mathematics, and the environmental and atmospheric sciences.


Genmix

Genmix

Author: D Brian Spalding

Publisher: Elsevier

Published: 2014-05-18

Total Pages: 393

ISBN-13: 1483188175

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Genmix: A General Computer Program for Two-dimensional Parabolic Phenomena explains a computer program called GENMIX. The main intention of the program is to be used as a tool of instructions. The name of the program is a mixture of two considerations: its generality and its concern for mixing processes. The book aims to help the potential user to understand the physical and mathematical basis of the topic computer program. It is also the aim of the book to make the program applicable to practical problems. The book is arranged in such a way as to parallel a course of lectures and associated computer-workshop sessions wherein the student is allowed to do some elementary computations as soon as he has gained some knowledge of the method. The book contains the mathematical, physical, and computer-coding aspects of the program. Concepts such as the boundary layer, two-dimensional, and steady- flow are defined and discussed in depth. The text will be a useful tool for computer instructors and students.


High-pressure Flows for Propulsion Applications

High-pressure Flows for Propulsion Applications

Author: Josette Bellan

Publisher:

Published: 2020

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13: 9781624105807

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Describes observations and modelling of high-pressure flows encountered in aeronautics and astronautics. They have been selected to present the current understanding of high-pressure flows. Experimental, theoretical and numerical studies are all represented. Fundamental investigations are presented first, followed by practical studies.


Advances in Turbulence

Advances in Turbulence

Author: Genevieve Comte-Bellot

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2012-12-06

Total Pages: 597

ISBN-13: 3642830455

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Since 1964 the main function of the European Mechanics Committee has been to arrange Euromech Colloquia. These are three- or four-day meetings for the discussion of current research on a specified and relatively narrow topic in mechanics, by about 50 specialists chosen for their active involvement in research in that topic. The organization of each Euromech Colloquium is entrusted by the Committee to one or two selected scientists of repute in the field, and these organizers are enjoined to achieve a friendly and informal forum for discussion, with a minimum of paper work and expenditure. Over 220 Euromech Colloquia have been held since 1964 (about 40 each in France, West Germany and Britain and the remainder in 18 countries in both western and eastern Europe) on a wide range of topics drawn from the mechanics of solid materials, hydrodynamics, gas dynamics and mechanical systems. The Committee believes that collectively, Euromech Colloquia have made a significant contribution to the exchange of ideas on topics in mechanics within Europe and have thereby helped to overcome the barriers to easy scientific communication in that sorely divided continent. A few years ago the European Mechanics Committee turned its atten tion to the possible need for European conferences on a larger scale than Euromech Colloquia.