Consonant-induced sound changes in stressed vowels in Romance
Consonant-induced sound changes in stressed vowels in Romance

Author: Daniel Recasens

Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG

Published: 2023-02-20

Total Pages: 388

ISBN-13: 3110990946

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The book investigates historical patterns of vowel diphthongization, assimilation and dissimilation induced by consonants – mostly (alveolo)palatals – in Romance. Compiling data from dialectal descriptions, old documentary sources and experimental phonetic studies, it explains why certain vowels undergo raising assimilation before (alveolo)palatal consonants more than others. It also suggests that in French, Francoprovençal, Occitan, Rhaetoromance and dialects from northern Italy, mid low vowel diphthongization before (alveolo)palatal consonants started out with the formation of non-canonical falling diphthongs through off-glide insertion, from which rising diphthongs could emerge at a later date (e.g., Upper Engadinian OCTO ‘eight’ > [ɔc] > [ɔ(ə̯)c] > [wac]). Both diphthongal types, rather than canonical falling diphthongs with a palatal off-glide, could also give rise to high vowels (dialectal French [li]

Consonant-Induced Sound Changes in Stressed Vowels in Romance
Consonant-Induced Sound Changes in Stressed Vowels in Romance

Author: Daniel Recasens

Publisher: de Gruyter

Published: 2023-03-22

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13: 9783111000459

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The book investigates historical patterns of vowel diphthongization, assimilation and dissimilation induced by consonants - mostly (alveolo)palatals - in Romance. Compiling data from dialectal descriptions, old documentary sources and experimental phonetic studies, it explains why certain vowels undergo raising assimilation before (alveolo)palatal consonants more than others. It also suggests that in French, Francoprovençal, Occitan, Rhaetoromance and dialects from northern Italy, mid low vowel diphthongization before (alveolo)palatal consonants started out with the formation of non-canonical falling diphthongs through off-glide insertion, from which rising diphthongs could emerge at a later date (e.g., Upper Engadinian [ɔ(ə̯)c] > [wac] OCTO 'eight'). Both diphthongal types could, rather than canonical falling diphthongs with a palatal off-glide, also give rise to high vowels (dialectal French [li] LECTU, [fuj] FOLIA). This same Gallo-Romance diphthongization process operated in Catalan ([ʎit], [fuʎə]); in Spanish, on the other hand, mid low vowels followed by highly constrained (alveolo)palatals became too close to undergo the diphthongization process ([ˈletʃo], [ˈoxa]).

Coarticulation and Sound Change in Romance
Coarticulation and Sound Change in Romance

Author: Daniel Recasens

Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing Company

Published: 2014-04-15

Total Pages: 221

ISBN-13: 9027270384

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This volume should be of great interest to phoneticians, phonologists, and both historical and cognitive linguists. Using data from the Romance languages for the most part, the book explores the phonetic motivation of several sound changes, e.g., glide insertions and elisions, vowel and consonant insertions, elisions, assimilations and dissimilations. Within the framework of the DAC (degree of articulatory constraint) model of coarticulation, it clearly demonstrates that the typology and direction of these sound changes may very largely be accounted for by the coarticulatory effects occurring between adjacent or neighbouring phonetic segments, and by the degrees of articulatory constraint imposed by speakers on the production of vowels and consonants. The phonetically-based explanations presented here are formulated on the basis of coarticulation data from speech production and perception research carried out during the last fifty years and are complemented with data on the co-occurrence of phonetic segments in lexical forms of the languages being considered. Attention is also paid to the role that positional and prosodic factors play in sound change implementation, as well as to the cognitive and peripheral strategies involved in segmental replacements, elisions and insertions.

Manual of Romance Phonetics and Phonology
Manual of Romance Phonetics and Phonology

Author: Christoph Gabriel

Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG

Published: 2021-11-22

Total Pages: 735

ISBN-13: 3110548674

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This handbook is structured in two parts: it provides, on the one hand, a comprehensive (synchronic) overview of the phonetics and phonology (including prosody) of a breadth of Romance languages and focuses, on the other hand, on central topics of research in Romance segmental and suprasegmental phonology, including comparative and diachronic perspectives. Phonetics and phonology have always been a core discipline in Romance linguistics: the wide synchronic variety of languages and dialects derived from spoken Latin is extensively explored in numerous corpus and atlas projects, and for quite a few of these varieties there is also more or less ample documentation of at least some of their diachronic stages. This rich empirical database offers excellent testing grounds for different theoretical approaches and allows for substantial insights into phonological structuring as well as into (incipient, ongoing, or concluded) processes of phonological change. The volume can be read both as a state-of-the-art report of research in the field and as a manual of Romance languages with special emphasis on the key topics of phonetics and phonology.

The Oxford Guide to the Romance Languages
The Oxford Guide to the Romance Languages

Author: Adam Ledgeway

Publisher: Oxford University Press

Published: 2016

Total Pages: 1260

ISBN-13: 0199677107

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The Oxford Guide to the Romance Languages is the most exhaustive treatment of the Romance languages available today. Leading international scholars adopt a variety of theoretical frameworks and approaches to offer a detailed structural examination of all the individual Romance varieties and Romance-speaking areas, including standard, non-standard, dialectal, and regional varieties of the Old and New Worlds. The book also offers a comprehensive comparative account of major topics, issues, and case studies across different areas of the grammar of the Romance languages. The volume is organized into 10 thematic parts: Parts 1 and 2 deal with the making of the Romance languages and their typology and classification, respectively; Part 3 is devoted to individual structural overviews of Romance languages, dialects, and linguistic areas, while Part 4 provides comparative overviews of Romance phonology, morphology, syntax, semantics and pragmatics, and sociolinguistics. Chapters in Parts 5-9 examine issues in Romance phonology, morphology, syntax, syntax and semantics, and pragmatics and discourse, respectively, while the final part contains case studies of topics in the nominal group, verbal group, and the clause. The book will be an essential resource for both Romance specialists and everyone with an interest in Indo-European and comparative linguistics.

Language
Language

Author: George Melville Bolling

Publisher:

Published: 2010

Total Pages: 566

ISBN-13:

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Proceedings of the annual meeting of the Society in v. 1-11, 1925-34. After 1934 they appear in Its Bulletin.

The Cambridge Handbook of Spanish Linguistics
The Cambridge Handbook of Spanish Linguistics

Author: Kimberly L. Geeslin

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2018-08-23

Total Pages: 1098

ISBN-13: 1316800717

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Written for both researchers and advanced students, this Handbook provides a state-of-the-art survey of the field of Spanish linguistics. Balancing different theoretical perspectives among expert scholars, it provides an in-depth examination of all sub-fields of research in Hispanic linguistics, with a focus on recent advances.

Rhyme over Reason
Rhyme over Reason

Author: Rka Benczes

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2019-01-31

Total Pages: 285

ISBN-13: 1108491871

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Machine generated contents note: 1. Introduction; 2. Phonological motivation in language evolution and development; 3. Phonetic symbolism; 4. Onomatopoeia; 5. Rhyme and alliteration in blends and compounds; 6. Words, words, words: rhyme and repetition in multi-word expressions; 7. Conclusions: the piggy in the middle.

The Oxford Handbook of Historical Phonology
The Oxford Handbook of Historical Phonology

Author: Patrick Honeybone

Publisher: Oxford University Press

Published: 2015

Total Pages: 817

ISBN-13: 0199232814

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This critical overview examines every aspect of the field including its history, key current research questions and methods, theoretical perspectives, and sociolinguistic factors. The authors represent leading proponents of every theoretical perspective. The book is a valuable resource for phonologists and a stimulating guide for their students.