Zoology in Early Modern Culture: Intersections of Science, Theology, Philology, and Political and Religious Education

Zoology in Early Modern Culture: Intersections of Science, Theology, Philology, and Political and Religious Education

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Publisher: BRILL

Published: 2014-10-09

Total Pages: 546

ISBN-13: 9004279172

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This volume tries to map out the intriguing amalgam of the different, partly conflicting approaches that shaped early modern zoology. Early modern reading of the “Book of Nature” comprised, among others, the description of species in the literary tradition of antiquity, as well as empirical observations, vivisection, and modern eyewitness accounts; the “translation” of zoological species into visual art for devotion, prayer, and religious education, but also scientific and scholarly curiosity; theoretical, philosophical, and theological thinking regarding God’s creation, the Flood, and the generation of animals; new attempts with respect to nomenclature and taxonomy; the discovery of unknown species in the New World; impressive Wunderkammer collections, and the keeping of exotic animals in princely menageries. The volume demonstrates that theology and philology played a pivotal role in the complex formation of this new science. Contributors include: Brian Ogilvie, Bernd Roling, Erik Jorink, Paul Smith, Sabine Kalff, Tamás Demeter, Amanda Herrin, Marrigje Rikken, Alexander Loose, Sophia Hendrikx, and Karl Enenkel.


Recreating Ancient History

Recreating Ancient History

Author: Karl A. E.. Enenkel

Publisher: BRILL

Published: 2021-11-08

Total Pages: 469

ISBN-13: 9004496424

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The papers in this volume offer examples of how historians, writers, playwrights, and painters in the early modern period used ancient history as a rich field of raw material that could be used, recycled, and adapted to new needs and purposes. They focused on classical antiquity as a source from which they could recreate the past as a way of understanding and legitimizing the present. The contributors to this volume have addressed a number of important, common issues that span a wide range of subjects from fifteenth-century Italian painting to the teaching of Greek history in eighteenth-century Germany. This volume is of interest for historians of the early modern period from all disciplines and for all those interested in the reception of classical antiquity. This publication has also been published in hardback, please click here for details.


Infelicities

Infelicities

Author: Peter Mason

Publisher: JHU Press

Published: 1998

Total Pages: 304

ISBN-13: 9780801858802

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In Infelicities Peter Mason explores the texts, paintings, drawings, photographs, and museum displays in which the exotic has been represented from the early modern period to the present. He describes the unique iconography that Europeans developed to convey the exotic and the means they employed to display it once artifacts were brought to Europe. In both instances, the exotic object is taken out of its original context and given a meaning and significance it never had; this new meaning and significance, Mason argues, are derived from the imposition of European cultural values and the need to recontextualize the object in a European setting.


Portuguese Humanism and the Republic of Letters

Portuguese Humanism and the Republic of Letters

Author: Maria Berbara

Publisher: BRILL

Published: 2011-12-23

Total Pages: 497

ISBN-13: 9004217215

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This volume focuses on the interdisciplinary investigation of Portuguese humanism, especially as a noteworthy player in the international network of early modern scholarship, literature and visual arts.


Science, Folklore and Ideology

Science, Folklore and Ideology

Author: Geoffrey Ernest Richard Lloyd

Publisher: Bristol Classical Press

Published: 1999

Total Pages: 278

ISBN-13: 9781853996030

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This text takes a set of central topics from ancient Greek medicine and biology - relating especially to beliefs about animals, women and drugs - and studies first the interaction between scientific theorising and folklore, and second the ideological character of ancient scientific inquiry. Within this framework the author looks at the development of zoological taxonomy, the repercussions of prevailing Greek assumptions concerning the inferiority of the female sex on medical practice, pharmacology and anatomy. Anthropology is used to provide a comparative dimension to the discussion of ancent Greek popular beliefs.


The Development of Natural History in Tudor England

The Development of Natural History in Tudor England

Author: F. David Hoeniger

Publisher: MIT Press

Published: 1979

Total Pages: 90

ISBN-13: 9780918016294

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Folger guides provide lively, authoritative surveys of important aspects of sixteenth- and seventeenth-century English cultural history. Attractively illustrated with material from contemporary documents, the Guides are designed for the general reader and are particularly valuable as enrichment resources for courses in Renaissance history and literature.