From Science to Computational Sciences
From Science to Computational Sciences

Author: Gabriele Gramelsberger

Publisher:

Published: 2011

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13: 9783037340936

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"In 1946 John von Neumann stated that science is stagnant along the entire front of complex problems, proposing the use of largescale computing machines to overcome this stagnation. In other words, Neumann advocated replacing analytical methods with numerical ones. The invention of the computer in the 1940s allowed scientists to realise numerical simulations of increasingly complex problems like weather forecasting, and climate and molecular modelling. Today, computers are widely used as computational laboratories, shifting science toward the computational sciences. By replacing analytical methods with numerical ones, they have expanded theory and experimentation by simulation. During the last decades hundreds of computational departments have been established all over the world and countless computer-based simulations have been conducted. This volume explores the epoch-making influence of automatic computing machines on science, in particular as simulation tools."--Back cover.

Experimentation in Mathematics
Experimentation in Mathematics

Author: Jonathan M. Borwein

Publisher: CRC Press

Published: 2004-04-12

Total Pages: 372

ISBN-13: 1439864195

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New mathematical insights and rigorous results are often gained through extensive experimentation using numerical examples or graphical images and analyzing them. Today computer experiments are an integral part of doing mathematics. This allows for a more systematic approach to conducting and replicating experiments. The authors address the role of

Computational Spectroscopy
Computational Spectroscopy

Author: Jörg Grunenberg

Publisher: John Wiley & Sons

Published: 2011-08-24

Total Pages: 421

ISBN-13: 3527643621

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Unique in its comprehensive coverage of not only theoretical methods but also applications in computational spectroscopy, this ready reference and handbook compiles the developments made over the last few years, from single molecule studies to the simulation of clusters and the solid state, from organic molecules to complex inorganic systems and from basic research to commercial applications in the area of environment relevance. In so doing, it covers a multitude of apparatus-driven technologies, starting with the common and traditional spectroscopic methods, more recent developments (THz), as well as rather unusual methodologies and systems, such as the prediction of parity violation, rare gas HI complexes or theoretical spectroscopy of the transition state. With its summarized results of so many different disciplines, this timely book will be of interest to newcomers to this hot topic while equally informing experts about developments in neighboring fields.

Some Computational Experiments with Scolnik's Linear Programming Approach
Some Computational Experiments with Scolnik's Linear Programming Approach

Author: Stanford University. Department of Operations Research. Systems Optimization Laboratory

Publisher:

Published: 1974

Total Pages: 16

ISBN-13:

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In this note the authors describe a reasonably efficient implementation of Scolnik's linear programming approach. The authors became interested in using the code to test the usefulness of this approach as a starting heuristic or 'crashing' technique, as the method is known to fail in general. The computational experience, however, leads the authors to believe that the method is too costly even for this modest objective.

Handbook of Research on Computational Intelligence Applications in Bioinformatics
Handbook of Research on Computational Intelligence Applications in Bioinformatics

Author: Dash, Sujata

Publisher: IGI Global

Published: 2016-06-20

Total Pages: 543

ISBN-13: 1522504281

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Developments in the areas of biology and bioinformatics are continuously evolving and creating a plethora of data that needs to be analyzed and decrypted. Since it can be difficult to decipher the multitudes of data within these areas, new computational techniques and tools are being employed to assist researchers in their findings. The Handbook of Research on Computational Intelligence Applications in Bioinformatics examines emergent research in handling real-world problems through the application of various computation technologies and techniques. Featuring theoretical concepts and best practices in the areas of computational intelligence, artificial intelligence, big data, and bio-inspired computing, this publication is a critical reference source for graduate students, professionals, academics, and researchers.

Computational Methods and Experimental Measurements XV
Computational Methods and Experimental Measurements XV

Author: G. M. Carlomagno

Publisher: WIT Press

Published: 2011

Total Pages: 737

ISBN-13: 1845645405

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Containing edited versions of most of the papers presented at the Fifteenth International Conference on Computational Methods and Experimental Measurements, this book reviews the latest work on these two approaches, and the interaction between them.

Parallel Computational Fluid Dynamics 2006
Parallel Computational Fluid Dynamics 2006

Author: Jang-Hyuk Kwon

Publisher: Elsevier

Published: 2007-09-12

Total Pages: 320

ISBN-13: 0080550045

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The proceedings from Parallel CFD 2006 covers all aspects of parallel computings and its applications. Although CFD is one of basic tools for design procedures to produce machineries, such as automobiles, ships, aircrafts, etc., large scale parallel computing has been realized very recently, especially for the manufactures. Various applications in many areas could be experienced including acoustics, weather prediction and ocean modeling, flow control, turbine flow, fluid-structure interaction, optimization, heat transfer, hydrodynamics.- Report on current research in the field in an area which is rapidly changing - Subject is important to all interested in solving large fluid dynamics problems - Interdisciplinary activity. Contributions include scientists with a variety of backgrounds

Computational Science – ICCS 2020
Computational Science – ICCS 2020

Author: Valeria V. Krzhizhanovskaya

Publisher: Springer Nature

Published: 2020-06-18

Total Pages: 726

ISBN-13: 3030503712

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The seven-volume set LNCS 12137, 12138, 12139, 12140, 12141, 12142, and 12143 constitutes the proceedings of the 20th International Conference on Computational Science, ICCS 2020, held in Amsterdam, The Netherlands, in June 2020.* The total of 101 papers and 248 workshop papers presented in this book set were carefully reviewed and selected from 719 submissions (230 submissions to the main track and 489 submissions to the workshops). The papers were organized in topical sections named: Part I: ICCS Main Track Part II: ICCS Main Track Part III: Advances in High-Performance Computational Earth Sciences: Applications and Frameworks; Agent-Based Simulations, Adaptive Algorithms and Solvers; Applications of Computational Methods in Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning; Biomedical and Bioinformatics Challenges for Computer Science Part IV: Classifier Learning from Difficult Data; Complex Social Systems through the Lens of Computational Science; Computational Health; Computational Methods for Emerging Problems in (Dis-)Information Analysis Part V: Computational Optimization, Modelling and Simulation; Computational Science in IoT and Smart Systems; Computer Graphics, Image Processing and Artificial Intelligence Part VI: Data Driven Computational Sciences; Machine Learning and Data Assimilation for Dynamical Systems; Meshfree Methods in Computational Sciences; Multiscale Modelling and Simulation; Quantum Computing Workshop Part VII: Simulations of Flow and Transport: Modeling, Algorithms and Computation; Smart Systems: Bringing Together Computer Vision, Sensor Networks and Machine Learning; Software Engineering for Computational Science; Solving Problems with Uncertainties; Teaching Computational Science; UNcErtainty QUantIficatiOn for ComputationAl modeLs *The conference was canceled due to the COVID-19 pandemic.