Cochlear Implantation in Children with Inner Ear Malformation and Cochlear Nerve Deficiency

Cochlear Implantation in Children with Inner Ear Malformation and Cochlear Nerve Deficiency

Author: Kimitaka Kaga

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2016-12-05

Total Pages: 168

ISBN-13: 9811014000

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The purpose of this book is to contribute to basic and clinical medical research on cochlear implants for inner ear malformation and cochlear nerve deficiency. Cochlear implantation for children is performed worldwide, and the outcomes concerning speech and hearing acquisition are epoch-making. However, there are some difficulties associated with applying this operative treatment to patients who have complicated inner ear malformations or cochlear nerve deficiencies that have slowed the development of their speech, hearing, and/or sense of balance. The first part of the book outlines the fundamental aspects of inner ear maldevelopment to facilitate readers’ understanding of cochlear implantation from the point of view of embryology, morphology, and genetics. In turn, the second part describes current clinical cases and presents successful clinical reports. The book offers a primary resource for otolaryngologists, neurologists, and pediatricians with an interest in this field.


Pediatric Cochlear Implantation

Pediatric Cochlear Implantation

Author: Nancy M Young

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2016-09-16

Total Pages: 362

ISBN-13: 1493927884

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This book will move the field of pediatric cochlear implantation forward by educating clinicians in the field as to current and emerging best practices and inspiring research in new areas of importance, including the relationship between cognitive processing and pediatric cochlear implant outcomes. The book discusses communication practices, including sign language for deaf children with cochlear implants and the role of augmentative/alternative communication for children with multiple disabilities. Focusing exclusively on cochlear implantation as it applies to the pediatric population, this book also discusses music therapy, minimizing the risk of meningitis in pediatric implant recipients, recognizing device malfunction and failure in children, perioperative anesthesia and analgesia considerations in children, and much more. Cochlear Implants in Children is aimed at clinicians, including neurotologists, pediatric otolaryngologists, audiologists and speech-language pathologists, as well as clinical scientists and educators of the deaf. The book is also appropriate for pre-and postdoctoral students, including otolaryngology residents and fellows in Neurotology and Pediatric Otolaryngology.


Cochlear Implantation for Common Cavity Deformity

Cochlear Implantation for Common Cavity Deformity

Author: Yongxin Li

Publisher: Springer Nature

Published: 2022-01-03

Total Pages: 130

ISBN-13: 9811682178

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The common cavity deformity (CCD) of the inner ear is characterized by cochlea and vestibule forming a single cavity. It indicates cochlear implantation (CI) and about 15% to 25% of inner ear malformation. However, complications such as facial nerve injury, penetration of the electrode array into the internal auditory canal (IAC) and electrode displacement are common, leading to unsatisfied outcomes. This book describes the embryology of CCD, preoperative auditory, balance and vestibular evaluation, and electrophysiology and radiology aspect for CCD. In addition, the surgical technique and CI outcomes will be focused. The electrode array design is also a highlight for CCD surgery, and will be discussed in details. Last but not least, the balance and vestibular function research of CCD patients before and after surgery is also thoroughly reviewed. It will be a good reference for otologist and practitioners in related field to understand more about CCD.


Otology and Neurotology

Otology and Neurotology

Author: Nupur Kapoor Nerurkar

Publisher: Thieme

Published: 2013-05-15

Total Pages: 1216

ISBN-13: 9382076069

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Otology and Neurotology provides guidance on the clinical and practical management of diseases of the ear and lateral skull base.It discusses the latest techniques and technologies that encompass the complex nature of the specialty.Topics important to the otologist and neurotologist, such as chronic ear disease, cochlear and brainstem implants, robotic surgery, and many others, are covered by experts in their fields. This book is an invaluable reference for residents, fellows, allied health professionals, comprehensive otolaryngologists, otologists, neurotologists, and skull base surgeons. Key Features: Applied anatomy and physiology of the ear and lateral skull base Evidence-based approach to diseases of the ear and lateral skull base Practical presentation of cutting-edge concepts in otology and neurotology The contributors to this volume are internationally recognized experts in otology, neurotology, and lateral skull base surgery.


Diagnostic Imaging of the Ear

Diagnostic Imaging of the Ear

Author: Peter D. Phelps

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2012-12-06

Total Pages: 498

ISBN-13: 1447117247

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This is a comprehensive survey of imaging of the petrous temporal bone; it includes the imaging appearances of both rare and common pathology. All the latest imaging techniques are included, in particular magnetic resonance with the new paramagnetic contrast agent Gadolinium DTPA. Opening chapters give an account of imaging techniques and normal anatomy and are followed by chapters on congenital ear disease, trauma, inflammatory disease and neoplasia; acoustic neuroma is given a separate section. The two concluding chapters are on vertigo and otosclerosis.


Hearing Loss: Mechanisms, Prevention and Cure

Hearing Loss: Mechanisms, Prevention and Cure

Author: Huawei Li

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2019-03-26

Total Pages: 182

ISBN-13: 9811361231

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This book systematically discusses the pathogenesis, prevention, and the current and potential clinical treatment of hearing loss, as well as the latest advances in hearing research. Hearing loss is a prevalent sensory disorder, which according to a 2015 World Health Organization (WHO) report affected 9% of the global population in 2015. As populations continue to age, more and more people are suffering from the condition, with 60% of those aged between 65 and 75 affected. Hearing loss seriously affects patients’ ability to work ability and quality of life, and as such deafness has become an increasingly urgent social problem around the globe. Sensorineural hearing loss is mainly caused by damage to the hair cells (HCs), and the subsequent loss of spiral ganglion neurons (SGNs). Damage to the HCs in the inner ear can result from exposure to loud noises and environmental and chemical toxins as well as genetic disorders, aging, and certain medications. This book provides ENT specialists and researchers, as well as individuals affected a comprehensive introduction to the field of hearing loss.


Cochlear and Brainstem Implants

Cochlear and Brainstem Implants

Author: Aage R. Møller

Publisher: Karger Medical and Scientific Publishers

Published: 2006-01-01

Total Pages: 237

ISBN-13: 3805581572

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Today cochlear implants are the most successful of all prostheses of the nervous system. They are used in individuals who are deaf or suffer from a severe hearing deficiency caused by loss of cochlear hair cells. Auditory brainstem implants provide stimulation of the cochlear nucleus and are used in patients with an auditory nerve dysfunction, a deformed cochlea which does not allow cochlear implantation, or traumatic auditory nerve injury. In this volume different aspects of cochlear implantation such as the role of neural plasticity, the interaction with the development of the auditory system, and the optimal time of implantation in children (sensitive periods) are discussed in detail. Further, the processors and the algorithms used in modern cochlear implants are described The second part is devoted to auditory brainstem implants. It describes surgical techniques, methods for intraoperative testing as well as speech processing. It also deals with electrical stimulation of neural tissue and the neurophysiologic basis for cochlear and brainstem implants. The publication provides the latest scientific and clinical knowledge on cochlear and brainstem implants and is highly recommended to audiologists, otolaryngologists and also neurosurgeons.


Hereditary Hearing Loss and Its Syndromes

Hereditary Hearing Loss and Its Syndromes

Author: Helga V. Toriello

Publisher: Oxford University Press

Published: 2013-06-20

Total Pages: 749

ISBN-13: 0199313881

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This is the third edition of the foremost medical reference on hereditary hearing loss. Chapters on epidemiology, embryology, non-syndromic hearing loss, and syndromic forms of hearing loss have all been updated with particular attention to the vast amount of new information on molecular mechanisms, and chapters on clinical and molecular diagnosis and on genetic susceptibility to ototoxic factors have been added. As in previous editions, the syndromes are grouped by system (visual, metabolic, cardiologic, neurologic, musculoskeletal, endocrine, etc.), with each chapter written by a recognized expert in the field. Written for practicing clinicians, this volume is an excellent reference for physicians, audiologists, and other professionals working with individuals with hearing loss and their families, and can also serve as a text for clinical training programs and for researchers in the hearing sciences.


Facilitating Hearing and Listening in Young Children

Facilitating Hearing and Listening in Young Children

Author: Carol Ann Flexer

Publisher: Singular

Published: 1999

Total Pages: 316

ISBN-13:

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Flexer (audiology, U. of Akron) covers the structure and function of the ear, types and degrees of hearing impairment (focusing on otitis media), behavioral and objective methods of measuring hearing, the technological management of hearing loss, and the facilitation of listening skills. Her emphas.