Citizenship and the State in the Middle East

Citizenship and the State in the Middle East

Author: Nils A. Butenschon

Publisher: Syracuse University Press

Published: 2000-05-01

Total Pages: 476

ISBN-13: 9780815628293

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

As a response to processes of globalization, regional integration and ethnic conflicts, the study of citizenship has regained new interest among social scientists and legal experts. This approach focuses on the relationship between the state and the people-as individuals and collectivities, citizens and non-citizens-both those living within or outside its borders. Citizenship defines the terms of rights and obligations in a society, regulates political participation and access to public goods and properties. Together, with its companion volume, Gender and Citizenship in the Middle East, this book represents the first systematic critical attempt to interpret the complex nature of Middle East politics from a citizenship perspective. In addition, the book provides both theoretical contributions and case studies, and includes a significant section on Israel and Palestine.


The Middle East in Transition

The Middle East in Transition

Author: Nils A. Butenschøn

Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing

Published:

Total Pages: 369

ISBN-13: 1788111133

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

The violent transitions that have dominated developments since the Arab Uprisings demonstrate deep-seated divisions in the conceptions of state authority and citizen rights and responsibilities. Analysing the Middle East through the lens of the ‘citizenship approach’, this book argues that the current diversity of crisis in the region can be ascribed primarily to the crisis in the relations between state and citizen. The volume includes theoretical discussions and case studies, and covers both Arab and non-Arab countries.


Routledge Handbook of Citizenship in the Middle East and North Africa

Routledge Handbook of Citizenship in the Middle East and North Africa

Author: Roel Meijer

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2020-11-23

Total Pages: 576

ISBN-13: 0429603282

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

This comprehensive Handbook gives an overview of the political, social, economic and legal dimensions of citizenship in the Middle East and North Africa from the nineteenth century to the present. The terms citizen and citizenship are mostly used by researchers in an off-hand, self-evident manner. A citizen is assumed to have standard rights and duties that everyone enjoys. However, citizenship is a complex legal, social, economic, cultural, ethical and religious concept and practice. Since the rise of the modern bureaucratic state, in each country of the Middle East and North Africa, citizenship has developed differently. In addition, rights are highly differentiated within one country, ranging from privileged, underprivileged and discriminated citizens to non-citizens. Through its dual nature as instrument of state control, as well as a source of citizen rights and entitlements, citizenship provides crucial insights into state-citizen relations and the services the state provides, as well as the way citizens respond to these actions. This volume focuses on five themes that cover the crucial dimensions of citizenship in the region: Historical trajectory of citizenship since the nineteenth century until independence Creation of citizenship from above by the state Different discourses of rights and forms of contestation developed by social movements and society Mechanisms of inclusion and exclusion Politics of citizenship, nationality and migration Covering the main dimensions of citizenship, this multidisciplinary book is a key resource for students and scholars interested in citizenship, politics, economics, history, migration and refugees in the Middle East and North Africa.


Gender and Citizenship in the Middle East

Gender and Citizenship in the Middle East

Author: Suad Joseph

Publisher: Syracuse University Press

Published: 2000-11-01

Total Pages: 436

ISBN-13: 9780815628651

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

The essays in this work illustrate the various ways in which women in the Middle East fall short of being vested with the rights and privileges that would define them as fully enfranchised citizens. They offer an examination of national legislation on personal status, penal law and labour.


Women and the Islamic Republic

Women and the Islamic Republic

Author: Shirin Saeidi

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2022-01-27

Total Pages: 231

ISBN-13: 1316515761

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

A study of citizenship formation in post-1979 Iran, examining the centrality of non-elite women's participation in the process.


Wired Citizenship

Wired Citizenship

Author: Linda Herrera

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2014-03-05

Total Pages: 220

ISBN-13: 1135011893

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

Wired Citizenship examines the evolving patterns of youth learning and activism in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA). In today’s digital age, in which formal schooling often competes with the peer-driven outlets provided by social media, youth all over the globe have forged new models of civic engagement, rewriting the script of what it means to live in a democratic society. As a result, state-society relationships have shifted—never more clearly than in the MENA region, where recent uprisings were spurred by the mobilization of tech-savvy and politicized youth. Combining original research with a thorough exploration of theories of democracy, communications, and critical pedagogy, this edited collection describes how youth are performing citizenship, innovating systems of learning, and re-imagining the practices of activism in the information age. Recent case studies illustrate the context-specific effects of these revolutionary new forms of learning and social engagement in the MENA region.


Citizen Strangers

Citizen Strangers

Author: Shira Robinson

Publisher: Stanford University Press

Published: 2013-10-09

Total Pages: 351

ISBN-13: 0804788022

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

“A remarkable book . . . a detailed panorama of the many ways in which the Israeli state limited the rights of its Palestinian subjects.” —Orit Bashkin, H-Net Reviews Following the 1948 war and the creation of the state of Israel, Palestinian Arabs comprised just fifteen percent of the population but held a much larger portion of its territory. Offered immediate suffrage rights and, in time, citizenship status, they nonetheless found their movement, employment, and civil rights restricted by a draconian military government put in place to facilitate the colonization of their lands. Citizen Strangers traces how Jewish leaders struggled to advance their historic settler project while forced by new international human rights norms to share political power with the very people they sought to uproot. For the next two decades Palestinians held a paradoxical status in Israel, as citizens of a formally liberal state and subjects of a colonial regime. Neither the state campaign to reduce the size of the Palestinian population nor the formulation of citizenship as a tool of collective exclusion could resolve the government’s fundamental dilemma: how to bind indigenous Arab voters to the state while denying them access to its resources. More confounding was the tension between the opposing aspirations of Palestinian political activists. Was it the end of Jewish privilege they were after, or national independence along with the rest of their compatriots in exile? As Shira Robinson shows, these tensions in the state’s foundation—between privilege and equality, separatism and inclusion—continue to haunt Israeli society today. “An extremely important, highly scholarly work on the conflict between Zionism and the Palestinians.” —G. E. Perry, Choice


Citizenship and the State

Citizenship and the State

Author: Uri Davis

Publisher: Garnet & Ithaca Press

Published: 1997

Total Pages: 260

ISBN-13:

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

Davis sets out what he believes are the basic terms for creating and sustaining democracy, and argues that citizenship is the means whereby equal access to a country's civil, political and social institutions and resources is assured.


Citizenship and Ethnic Conflict

Citizenship and Ethnic Conflict

Author: Haldun Gülalp

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2006-07-13

Total Pages: 177

ISBN-13: 1134203810

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

Making a new case for separating citizenship from nationality, this book comparatively examines a key selection of nation-states in terms of their definitions of nationality and citizenship, and the ways in which the association of some with the European Union has transformed these definitions. In a combination of case studies from Europe and the Middle East, this book’s comparative framework addresses the question of citizenship and ethnic conflict from the foundation of the nation-state, to the current challenges raised by globalization. This edited volume examines six different countries and looks at the way that ethnic or religious identity lies at the core of the national community, ultimately determining the state’s definition and treatment of its citizens. The selected contributors to this new volume investigate this common ambiguity in the construction of nations, and look at the contrasting ways in which the issues of citizenship and identity are handled by different nation-states. This book will be of great interest to students and scholars studying in the areas of citizenship and the nation-state, ethnic conflict, globalization and Middle Eastern and European Politics.


Colonial Citizens

Colonial Citizens

Author: Elizabeth Thompson

Publisher: Columbia University Press

Published: 2000

Total Pages: 442

ISBN-13: 9780231106603

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

First, a colonial welfare state emerged by World War II that recognized social rights of citizens to health, education, and labor protection.