Politeness in East Asia

Politeness in East Asia

Author: Dániel Z. Kádár

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2011-09-08

Total Pages:

ISBN-13: 113949757X

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We use politeness every day when interacting with other people. Yet politeness is an impressively complex linguistic process, and studying it can tell us a lot about the social and cultural values of social groups or even a whole society, helping us to understand how humans 'encode' states of mind in their words. The traditional, stereotypical view is that people in East Asian cultures are indirect, deferential and extremely polite - sometimes more polite than seems necessary. This revealing book takes a fresh look at the phenomenon, showing that the situation is far more complex than these stereotypes would suggest. Taking examples from Japanese, Korean, Chinese, Vietnamese and Singaporean Chinese, it shows how politeness differs across countries, but also across social groups and subgroups. This book is essential reading for those interested in intercultural communication, linguistics and East Asian languages.


Chinese Politeness

Chinese Politeness

Author: Rong Chen

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2023-10-31

Total Pages: 217

ISBN-13: 1009281186

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Through a thorough treatment of Chinese politeness, this book argues that universalism is of paramount importance in politeness theorizing.


Politeness in Historical and Contemporary Chinese

Politeness in Historical and Contemporary Chinese

Author: Yuling Pan

Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing

Published: 2011-03-10

Total Pages: 224

ISBN-13: 1441101195

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Pan and Kadar's exciting research compares historical and contemporary Chinese (im)polite communication norms and maps the similarities and differences between them. Considering the importance of China on the world stage, understanding Chinese politeness norms is pivotal, to both experts of communication studies and those who have interactions with the Chinese community.


Politeness Phenomena Across Chinese Genres

Politeness Phenomena Across Chinese Genres

Author: Xinren Chen

Publisher: Equinox Publishing (UK)

Published: 2017

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13: 9781781795866

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This volume looks at politeness phenomena in a culture and country that is becoming the most influential in the world. It is the first book to survey politeness variations across different genres in Chinese and fills a gap in both politeness research in general and in Chinese politeness research in particular.Unlike existing studies which treat Chinese politeness phenomena as non-varying this study provides systemic evidence for how linguistic polite behaviour varies across genres in China. These intracultural variations which are investigated in the volume include addressing, backchanneling, identity construction and rapport management which are subject to the influence of genre differences such as formality of occasion, media and channel of communication, presence or absence of interlocutor or third party and role-configurations. The volume offers those who read or write Chinese texts or engage in Chinese conversation an enriched knowledge of how politeness as the most important type of interpersonal meaning is communicated in different genres in that language.


Politeness in Chinese Face-to-Face Interaction

Politeness in Chinese Face-to-Face Interaction

Author: Yuling Pan

Publisher: Praeger

Published: 2000-05-09

Total Pages: 188

ISBN-13:

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This book attempts to bring in the perspective of situational variation in analyzing linguistic politeness, and looks at politeness in the larger framework of social context. It outlines the way into the problem of politeness in Chinese culture and the steps taken in the application of politeness strategies in verbal interaction.


Politeness and Face in Chinese Culture

Politeness and Face in Chinese Culture

Author: Song Mei Lee-Wong

Publisher: Peter Lang Pub Incorporated

Published: 2000

Total Pages: 344

ISBN-13: 9783631320228

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This book draws on a number of disciplines, including sociology, cultural anthropology and political science. It examines how Chinese native speakers in the People's Republic of China, Melbourne, Singapore and other Southeast Asian countries formulate face-to-face requests. In the Chinese socio-cultural context, both li and mianzi play a prime role in the perception and conceptualization of politeness. Unlike the West, where directness is considered impolite, Chinese speakers place greater emphasis on the use of terms of address which mark relative social distance and relative power. Failure to use appropriate terms of address constitutes impoliteness. Directness is neither face-threatening nor imposing. Rather, it serves to signal ingroup solidarity. Effective communication in China demands cultural sensitivity - sensitivity to distinguish between norms and strategies in politeness.


Politeness Across Cultures

Politeness Across Cultures

Author: F. Bargiela-Chiappini

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2010-12-08

Total Pages: 283

ISBN-13: 0230305938

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This is the first edited collection to examine politeness in a wide range of diverse cultures. Most essays draw on empirical data from a wide variety of languages, including some key-languages in politeness research, such as English, and Japanese, as well as some lesser-studied languages, such as Georgian.


Chinese Business Etiquette

Chinese Business Etiquette

Author: Scott D. Seligman

Publisher: Grand Central Publishing

Published: 2008-11-15

Total Pages: 175

ISBN-13: 0446551147

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East-West business is booming as thousands of people flock to China. The author, with 25 years of experience dealing with the Chinese, provides up-to-date advice on how to succeed, avoid gaffes, interpret behaviour and make positive impressions.


The Wrong of Rudeness

The Wrong of Rudeness

Author: Amy Olberding

Publisher: Oxford University Press

Published: 2019-07-01

Total Pages: 288

ISBN-13: 019088097X

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In a time of fractious politics, being rude can feel wickedly gratifying, while being polite can feel simple-minded or willfully naïve. Do manners and civility even matter now? Is it worthwhile to make the effort to be polite? When rudeness has become routine and commonplace, why bother? When so much of public and social life with others is painful and bitterly acrimonious, why should anyone be polite? As Amy Olberding argues, civility and ordinary politeness are linked both to big values, such as respect and consideration, and to the fundamentally social nature of human beings. Being polite is not just a nicety--it has deep meaning. Olberding explores the often overwhelming temptations to incivility and rudeness, and the ways that they must and can be resisted. Drawing on the wisdom of early Chinese philosophers who lived through great political turmoil but nonetheless avidly sought to "mind their manners," the book articulates a way of thinking about politeness that is distinctively social. We can feel profoundly alienated from others, and others can sometimes be truly terrible, yet, as the Confucian philosophers encourage us to see, because we are social, neglecting the social and political courtesies comes at perilous cost. The book considers not simply why civility and politeness are important, but how. It reveals how small insults can accumulate to damage social relations, how separating people into tribes undermines our better interests, and how even bodily and facial expressions can influence our lives with others. Many of us, in spite of our best efforts, are often tempted to be rude, and will find here tools for fighting that temptation.