Welfare Reform

Welfare Reform

Author: Gale C. Harris

Publisher: DIANE Publishing

Published: 1998-12

Total Pages: 56

ISBN-13: 9780788174865

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Focuses on the efforts of 7 states -- California, Connecticut, Louisiana, Maryland, Oregon, Texas, and Wisconsin -- to modify their child care subsidy programs under the new welfare reform law. Identifies the amounts of federal and state funds that states are spending on child care subsidy programs and how they are allocating these resources among welfare families, families making the transition from welfare to work, and working poor families. Examines how states are trying to increase the supply of child care to meet the projected demand under welfare reform, and the extent to which states are changing standards for child care providers. Tables.


Transforming the Financing of Early Care and Education

Transforming the Financing of Early Care and Education

Author: National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine

Publisher: National Academies Press

Published: 2018-07-17

Total Pages: 315

ISBN-13: 0309470439

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High-quality early care and education for children from birth to kindergarten entry is critical to positive child development and has the potential to generate economic returns, which benefit not only children and their families but society at large. Despite the great promise of early care and education, it has been financed in such a way that high-quality early care and education have only been available to a fraction of the families needing and desiring it and does little to further develop the early-care-and-education (ECE) workforce. It is neither sustainable nor adequate to provide the quality of care and learning that children and families needâ€"a shortfall that further perpetuates and drives inequality. Transforming the Financing of Early Care and Education outlines a framework for a funding strategy that will provide reliable, accessible high-quality early care and education for young children from birth to kindergarten entry, including a highly qualified and adequately compensated workforce that is consistent with the vision outlined in the 2015 report, Transforming the Workforce for Children Birth Through Age 8: A Unifying Foundation. The recommendations of this report are based on essential features of child development and early learning, and on principles for high-quality professional practice at the levels of individual practitioners, practice environments, leadership, systems, policies, and resource allocation.


The Centralized Child Care Slot Allocation Problem

The Centralized Child Care Slot Allocation Problem

Author: Àlex Octavio Bayón

Publisher: LAP Lambert Academic Publishing

Published: 2017-06-19

Total Pages: 56

ISBN-13: 9783330335509

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The child care market has become a recent issue these last years in Germany, triggered by the KiFöG Law (any 1-year-old child or older has the right to have a slot in a day-care facility) going into effect in August 2013. Nowadays, the way child care facilities in Germany perform its children allocation is decentralized, causing significant inefficiencies and discontent among, not only families but other stakeholders involved. This book will contribute with methods for optimizing children's day-care demand fulfilment, particularly with regard to capacity planning and allocation. This study will consist of the creation of a centralized model of the market for children's day-care and its simulation in an optimization software called IBM ILOG CPLEX.