Emissions from Two-Stroke Engines

Emissions from Two-Stroke Engines

Author: Marco Nuti

Publisher: SAE International

Published: 1998-10-01

Total Pages: 300

ISBN-13: 0768077265

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

"In the design of new CI engines, it is of paramount importance to reduce the pollutants and fuel consumption," writes author Marco Nuti. In this, the first book devoted entirely to exhaust emissions from two-stroke engines, Nuti examines the technical design issues that will determine how long the two-stroke engine survives into the twenty-first century. Dr. Nuti, director of Technical Innovation at Piaggio, thoroughly explores pollutant formation and control from unburned hydrocarbon emissions, carbon monoxide emissions, catalytic aftertreatment, and secondary air addition.


Direct Injection Systems

Direct Injection Systems

Author: Cornel C Stan

Publisher: SAE International

Published: 2002-11-05

Total Pages: 126

ISBN-13: 0768030498

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

Direct Injection Systems: The Next Decade in Engine Technology explores potentials that have been recognized and successfully applied, including fuel direct injection, fully variable valve control, downsizing, operation within hybrid scenarios, and use of alternative fuels.


The Tracer Gas Method of Determining the Charging Efficiency of Two-stroke-cycle Diesel Engines

The Tracer Gas Method of Determining the Charging Efficiency of Two-stroke-cycle Diesel Engines

Author: P. H. Schweitzer

Publisher:

Published: 1942

Total Pages: 564

ISBN-13:

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

A convenient method has been developed for determining the scavenging efficiency or the charging efficiency of two-stroke-cycle engines. The method consists of introducing a suitable tracer gas into the inlet air of the running engine and measuring chemically its concentration both in the inlet and exhaust gas. Monomethylamine CH3NH2 was found suitable for the purpose as it burns almost completely during combustion, whereas the "short-circuited" portion does not burn at all and can be determined quantitatively in the exhaust. The method was tested both on four-stroke and on two-stroke engines and is considered accurate within 1 percent.