International Law and the Arctic

International Law and the Arctic

Author: Michael Byers

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2013

Total Pages: 369

ISBN-13: 1107425662

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Sets out the international law relevant to the Arctic, from Indigenous peoples to environmental protection to oil and gas exploration.


The Law of the Sea of the Arctic

The Law of the Sea of the Arctic

Author: Donat Pharand

Publisher: Ottawa: University of Ottawa Press

Published: 1973

Total Pages: 406

ISBN-13:

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Study of 7 major questions: the applicability of the right of innocent passage to the Northwest and Northeast Passages; the status of the waters of the Canadian arctic archipelago; the possibility of claiming a historic title to some of the arctic waters; the applicability of the principle of "the freedom of the seas" to the Arctic Ocean; the status of ice shelves and ice islands; the international validity of the Canadian arctic pollution prevention legislation; and the state boundaries of the arctic continental shelf and sea-bed.


Canada's Arctic Waters in International Law

Canada's Arctic Waters in International Law

Author: Donat Pharand

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2009-01-18

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13: 9780521100069

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The crossing of the Northwest Passage in August 1985 by a US icebreaker, without requesting authorisation, raised the whole question of Canada's sovereignty over the waters of its Arctic Archipelago. Given this controversy and the existence of similar situations in other parts of the world, this book presents an examination of the international legal validity of Canada's claim by an in-depth study of three possible bases in international law: the sector theory, the doctrine of historic waters and the Straight baseline system. This work is the second of a series of monographs arising from the Canadian Northern Waters Project of the Dalhousie Ocean Studies Programme, It draws on examples from other parts of the world, and, as such it will have relevance beyond the development of the Canadian Arctic. Professor Pharand is a recognised authority in this field. His earlier book, The Law of the Sea of the Arctic is still one of the standard reference works in the area, but with changes in the general law of the sea, this monograph presents a timely reappraisal of the relevant legal theories and practices.


The Law of the Sea of the Arctic with Special Reference to Canada

The Law of the Sea of the Arctic with Special Reference to Canada

Author:

Publisher:

Published: 1973

Total Pages: 385

ISBN-13:

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Seven major questions are studied: The applicability of the right of innocent passage to the Northwest and Northeast Passages; the status of the waters of the Canadian Arctic Archipelago; the possibility of claiming a historic title to some of the Arctic waters; the applicability of the principle of 'the freedom of the seas' to the Arctic Ocean; the status of ice shelves and ice islands; the international validity of the Canadian Arctic pollution prevention legislation and the state boundaries of the Arctic continental shelf and sea-bed.


International Law and Politics of the Arctic Ocean

International Law and Politics of the Arctic Ocean

Author: Suzanne Lalonde

Publisher: Hotei Publishing

Published: 2015-03-20

Total Pages: 470

ISBN-13: 9004284591

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International Law and Politics of the Arctic Ocean: Essays in Honor of Donat Pharand is a collection of essays in honor of Professor emeritus Donat Pharand by leading Arctic experts from around the globe. The volume offers a clear, concise and detailed analysis of many of the issues an expanded use of the Arctic Ocean raises and of critical importance for the legal and political processes unfolding in the Arctic region.


Maritime Claims in the Arctic

Maritime Claims in the Arctic

Author: Erik Franckx

Publisher: BRILL

Published: 2023-12-28

Total Pages: 358

ISBN-13: 9004639365

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With the fundamental changes which occurred in the political structure of Europe, and improved East--West relations in general, the Arctic has increasingly become the focal point of international attention during the last few years. Scientific research and environmental protection are areas which have already witnessed some form of international cooperation in the area. With this particular evolution in mind, a new look at the legal regime of navigation in the Arctic seems to be justified. While several other countries border on the Arctic, Canada and Russia have the most extensive shorelines and have shown keen interest in ensuring that their proper share of this area is not encroached by other countries. This book is thus generally restricted to an examination of the maritime boundaries that these states are claiming, and the extent to which other states have recognized them. It also explores the need for greater international cooperation in this area, not only between the two main contenders but also with other countries that have shown a special interest in Arctic navigation and in the exploitation of resources of this area.


The International Legal Context of Petroleum Operations in Canadian Arctic Waters

The International Legal Context of Petroleum Operations in Canadian Arctic Waters

Author: Ian Townsend Gault

Publisher: Calgary : Canadian Institute of Resources Law, Faculty of Law, University of Calgary

Published: 1982

Total Pages: 114

ISBN-13:

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Identifies Canada's claims to jurisdiction in Arctic waters for the purpose of the exploration, production and transportation of hydrocarbons from the continental shelf. Those claims are then placed in the context of rights enjoyed by Canada at international law.


The Arctic in International Law and Policy

The Arctic in International Law and Policy

Author: Kristina Schönfeldt

Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing

Published: 2017-08-24

Total Pages: 1675

ISBN-13: 1509915796

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The Arctic is an increasingly important region faced with major challenges caused not only by the effects of climate change, but also by a growing interest in its living and non-living resources, its attraction as a new destination for tourism, and as a route for navigation. It is not only the eight Arctic States that have paid an increased level of attention to the region; several non-Arctic actors from Asia and Europe also seek to gain more influence in the High North. At the same time, the evolving law and policy architecture for the Arctic region has recently played a more prominent role in the political and academic debate. Unlike Antarctica, where the coherent Antarctic Treaty System governs international cooperation, the legal regime of Arctic affairs is based on public international law, domestic law, and 'soft law'. These three pillars intersect and interact making Arctic governance multi-faceted and highly complex. This book provides an analytical introduction, a chronology of legally relevant events, and a selection of essential materials covering a wide range of issues-eg delineation and delimitation of maritime boundaries, environmental protection, indigenous peoples' rights, shipping, and fisheries. Included are multilateral and bilateral treaties, UN documents, official statements, informal instruments, domestic laws, and diplomatic correspondence.


The International Legal Status of the Northwest Passage

The International Legal Status of the Northwest Passage

Author: Katharine Dunkley

Publisher: Canada, Library of Parliament, Research Branch

Published: 1985

Total Pages: 22

ISBN-13:

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Lists and discusses existing Canadian and international laws governing the Northwest Passage. Focusses on the unresolved question of whether the Northwest Passage is, or would ever become, an international strait.