Cambridge O Level Urdu as a Second Language Skills Builder: Reading and Writing

Cambridge O Level Urdu as a Second Language Skills Builder: Reading and Writing

Author: Asmat Zafar

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2018-03-29

Total Pages: 153

ISBN-13: 1316609421

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An activity-led, engaging resource that offers flexible support for students at all levels. The Skills Builder covers the reading and writing components of the Cambridge IGCSE® Urdu as a Second Language syllabus (0539). This text is not endorsed for the Cambridge O Level Urdu as a Second Language (3248) syllabus for examination from 2024. Created by a team of experienced authors working with syllabus experts, the Skills Builder contains authentic, culturally relevant material selected to stimulate language awareness and critical thinking. Engaging, progressive activities help students hone their skills and reach their potential, while self-assessment advice and exam-style questions at the end of each unit build confidence in using the Urdu language.


Sophie's World

Sophie's World

Author: Jostein Gaarder

Publisher: Farrar, Straus and Giroux

Published: 2007-03-20

Total Pages: 735

ISBN-13: 1466804270

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A page-turning novel that is also an exploration of the great philosophical concepts of Western thought, Jostein Gaarder's Sophie's World has fired the imagination of readers all over the world, with more than twenty million copies in print. One day fourteen-year-old Sophie Amundsen comes home from school to find in her mailbox two notes, with one question on each: "Who are you?" and "Where does the world come from?" From that irresistible beginning, Sophie becomes obsessed with questions that take her far beyond what she knows of her Norwegian village. Through those letters, she enrolls in a kind of correspondence course, covering Socrates to Sartre, with a mysterious philosopher, while receiving letters addressed to another girl. Who is Hilde? And why does her mail keep turning up? To unravel this riddle, Sophie must use the philosophy she is learning—but the truth turns out to be far more complicated than she could have imagined.


Practice Makes Perfect Advanced ESL Reading and Comprehension (EBOOK)

Practice Makes Perfect Advanced ESL Reading and Comprehension (EBOOK)

Author: Diane Engelhardt

Publisher: McGraw Hill Professional

Published: 2013-07-24

Total Pages: 255

ISBN-13: 0071798870

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The challenging exercises and critical vocabulary you need to advance your English skills Created by ESL instructor Diane Engelhardt, Practice Makes Perfect: Advanced English Reading and Comprehension features lengthy, complex passages to help you develop essential English reading and critical thinking skills. Inside are 15 readings on topics such as DNA evidence, sustainable urban communities, the human genome project, and more--subjects that will keep you engaged as you take your English to the next level. You will get plenty of practice, practice, practice on understanding and comprehending high-level vocabulary through enlightening exercises. You’ll master how to organize information you read, summarize text, and more. Before you know it, your reading skills will be stronger and your comprehension will grow, enabling you to get more out of English-language texts. Practice Makes Perfect: Advanced English Reading and Comprehension will help you: Build your academic and technical vocabulary Boost your comprehension skills to an advanced level Create reading strategies to use with any difficult text Develop critical thinking skills


Script Effects as the Hidden Drive of the Mind, Cognition, and Culture

Script Effects as the Hidden Drive of the Mind, Cognition, and Culture

Author: Hye K. Pae

Publisher: Springer Nature

Published: 2020-10-14

Total Pages: 251

ISBN-13: 3030551520

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This open access volume reveals the hidden power of the script we read in and how it shapes and drives our minds, ways of thinking, and cultures. Expanding on the Linguistic Relativity Hypothesis (i.e., the idea that language affects the way we think), this volume proposes the “Script Relativity Hypothesis” (i.e., the idea that the script in which we read affects the way we think) by offering a unique perspective on the effect of script (alphabets, morphosyllabaries, or multi-scripts) on our attention, perception, and problem-solving. Once we become literate, fundamental changes occur in our brain circuitry to accommodate the new demand for resources. The powerful effects of literacy have been demonstrated by research on literate versus illiterate individuals, as well as cross-scriptal transfer, indicating that literate brain networks function differently, depending on the script being read. This book identifies the locus of differences between the Chinese, Japanese, and Koreans, and between the East and the West, as the neural underpinnings of literacy. To support the “Script Relativity Hypothesis”, it reviews a vast corpus of empirical studies, including anthropological accounts of human civilization, social psychology, cognitive psychology, neuropsychology, applied linguistics, second language studies, and cross-cultural communication. It also discusses the impact of reading from screens in the digital age, as well as the impact of bi-script or multi-script use, which is a growing trend around the globe. As a result, our minds, ways of thinking, and cultures are now growing closer together, not farther apart.


Is That a Fish in Your Ear?

Is That a Fish in Your Ear?

Author: David Bellos

Publisher: Farrar, Straus and Giroux

Published: 2011-10-11

Total Pages: 385

ISBN-13: 0865478724

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A New York Times Notable Book for 2011 One of The Economist's 2011 Books of the Year People speak different languages, and always have. The Ancient Greeks took no notice of anything unless it was said in Greek; the Romans made everyone speak Latin; and in India, people learned their neighbors' languages—as did many ordinary Europeans in times past (Christopher Columbus knew Italian, Portuguese, and Castilian Spanish as well as the classical languages). But today, we all use translation to cope with the diversity of languages. Without translation there would be no world news, not much of a reading list in any subject at college, no repair manuals for cars or planes; we wouldn't even be able to put together flat-pack furniture. Is That a Fish in Your Ear? ranges across the whole of human experience, from foreign films to philosophy, to show why translation is at the heart of what we do and who we are. Among many other things, David Bellos asks: What's the difference between translating unprepared natural speech and translating Madame Bovary? How do you translate a joke? What's the difference between a native tongue and a learned one? Can you translate between any pair of languages, or only between some? What really goes on when world leaders speak at the UN? Can machines ever replace human translators, and if not, why? But the biggest question Bellos asks is this: How do we ever really know that we've understood what anybody else says—in our own language or in another? Surprising, witty, and written with great joie de vivre, this book is all about how we comprehend other people and shows us how, ultimately, translation is another name for the human condition.


Urdu Grammar

Urdu Grammar

Author: David James Young

Publisher: CreateSpace

Published: 2014-01-26

Total Pages: 200

ISBN-13: 9781495331374

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An introduction to Urdu grammar, covering the rules of pronunciation, categories of word, and Urdu script, this book is ideal for all students of Urdu and especially those who have no background in languages or linguistics. It is written in a non-academic style and does not use complex terminology or irrelevant grammatical categories. As a work of linguistics, it also describes the grammar of a lesser-taught language in an innovative and student-focused manner. No more “articles”, “infinitives”, “irregular verbs”, “prepositions”, or “tenses”! Learn grammar the easiest, most efficient, and least time-consuming way possible with Urdu Grammar.


A Brief History of Pakistan

A Brief History of Pakistan

Author: James Wynbrandt

Publisher: Infobase Publishing

Published: 2009

Total Pages: 337

ISBN-13: 081606184X

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From the Publisher: A Brief History of Pakistan attempts to answer these questions in a concise yet thorough account. By illuminating the nation's past, this book offers readers a detailed perspective of Pakistan today and enables them to consider soundly how the country, once a birthplace of civilization, might change in the future.


The SAGE Handbook of Intercultural Competence

The SAGE Handbook of Intercultural Competence

Author: Darla K. Deardorff

Publisher: SAGE

Published: 2009-08-31

Total Pages: 560

ISBN-13: 1412960452

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Containing chapters by some of the world's leading experts and scholars on the subject, this book provides a broad context for intercultural competence. Including the latest research on intercultural models and theories, it presents guidance on assessing intercultural competence through the exploration of key assessment principles.


Learn Urdu with Beginner Stories: Interlinear Urdu to English

Learn Urdu with Beginner Stories: Interlinear Urdu to English

Author: Bermuda Word Hyplern

Publisher: Bermuda Word

Published: 2021-02-24

Total Pages: 168

ISBN-13: 9781989643259

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Best way to learn Urdu by reading Learn Urdu with classic Urdu fairy tales. The best way to learn Urdu just by reading. No need to look up words with our interlinear material! We have added a word for word interlinear translation to the Urdu text. This means that the meaning of every Urdu word is immediately accessible, which in turn will make it much easier for you to expand your Urdu vocabulary fast. For those who are unfamiliar with the script, we advise to first learn the script but we still added a romanization of the Urdu on top of the script in the first three chapters! For pronunciation after that, check out our free audio on our website. How to learn Urdu with this book Use the following method to learn Urdu vocabulary fast and easy. Read the stories and re-read them until you know almost all the words. This is a fast process because there's no lookup time. Then focus on the remaining words that you still don't know by marking those in the text or noting their pages. Because of the literal and idiomatic interlinear text this is the best way to learn Urdu reading fast. Also, contact us on shop.hyplern.com for non-translated pdf versions of this book with which you can practice reading Urdu without the interlinear translation. The same goes for the mp3s that go with the text. The best app to learn Urdu is also available for this book, HypLern Online. For import on Paperwhite, just ask us for a pdf once you bought the Kindle or Paperback version of this book. The HypLern project has been creating manually word-for-word translated language material since 2006. The aim of our project is to allow students to start reading the language of their choice immediately, and expand their vocabulary fast. Learn Urdu from the basics just by reading from day one. Check out our HypLern interlinear Dutch, German, Russian, Spanish or other languages on Amazon as well!