Brookings Papers on Economic Activity: Fall 2020

Brookings Papers on Economic Activity: Fall 2020

Author: Janice Eberly

Publisher: Brookings Institution Press

Published: 2021-06-22

Total Pages: 452

ISBN-13: 0815739397

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Brookings Papers on Economic Activity (BPEA) provides academic and business economists, government officials, and members of the financial and business communities with timely research on current economic issues.


Brookings Papers on Economic Activity: Spring 2017

Brookings Papers on Economic Activity: Spring 2017

Author: Janice Eberly

Publisher: Brookings Institution Press

Published: 2017-10-10

Total Pages: 484

ISBN-13: 081573252X

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Brookings Papers on Economic Activity (BPEA) provides academic and business economists, government officials, and members of the financial and business communities with timely research on current economic issues.


Hysteresis and Business Cycles

Hysteresis and Business Cycles

Author: Ms.Valerie Cerra

Publisher: International Monetary Fund

Published: 2020-05-29

Total Pages: 50

ISBN-13: 1513536990

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Traditionally, economic growth and business cycles have been treated independently. However, the dependence of GDP levels on its history of shocks, what economists refer to as “hysteresis,” argues for unifying the analysis of growth and cycles. In this paper, we review the recent empirical and theoretical literature that motivate this paradigm shift. The renewed interest in hysteresis has been sparked by the persistence of the Global Financial Crisis and fears of a slow recovery from the Covid-19 crisis. The findings of the recent literature have far-reaching conceptual and policy implications. In recessions, monetary and fiscal policies need to be more active to avoid the permanent scars of a downturn. And in good times, running a high-pressure economy could have permanent positive effects.


The End of Welfare?

The End of Welfare?

Author: Max Sawicky

Publisher: M.E. Sharpe

Published: 1999

Total Pages: 268

ISBN-13: 9780765604552

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Exploring the consequences of federal devolution on state budgets, this work deals with three major areas of concern: the effect of moving large numbers of welfare recipients into labour markets; the planned federal reforms in the health care field; and trends in federal aid.


Handbook of Local Government Fiscal Health

Handbook of Local Government Fiscal Health

Author: Helisse Levine

Publisher: Jones & Bartlett Publishers

Published: 2012

Total Pages: 574

ISBN-13: 0763792306

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Fiscal health of local governments and municipalities has remained an important issue since the crises of the 1970s in places like New York, Philadelphia and Cleveland. More recently, the bankruptcy of Orange County California raised the possibility of a different type of financial failure than earlier ones. The beginning of the 21st century has witnessed two major economic bubbles including the dotcom and housing bubbles. These economic cycles combined with increasing health care, pension and other structural costs continue to challenge the fiscal viability of many jurisdictions. In particular, the economic and financial crisis of 2007-2008 is likely to result in potentially serious fiscal challenges for local jurisdictions.