Augustine's Confessions and the Origins of Contemporary Psychology
Author: Julia Atwood
Publisher:
Published: 2011
Total Pages: 154
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKArgues that Augustine's Confessions, through its conceptualization of the inner self, constitutes as the earliest contribution to modern psychology, specifically to introspection and to more contemporary cognitive psychology. The argument is composed of six parts. First, the author opposes the modern notion of Platonic "psychology" in order to convey the difference between this Platonic "soul talk" and the advanced theories of Augustine. Second, Atwood offers a definition of psychology as a modern discipline and elaborates on the two specific realms of psychology pertaining to her argument: introspection and cognitive psychology. Third, the author gives an account of the fortunes of Augustine within the context of the history of psychology in order to document when his work was mentioned in psychological texts, when his work faded out from these texts and why, and finally when he was reintroduced to psychology and why his presence is significant. Fourth, Atwood presents a focused discussion of Philip Cary, Augustine's Invention of the Inner Self: The legacy of a Christian Platonist, in order to emphasize the innovative nature of Augustine's theory of inner self. Fifth, the author gives an overview of the Confessions, identifies passages in books I-IX and XI-XIII relevant to Book X, and gives a detailed analysis of Book X with a specific focus on the inner self, memory, and God. Finally, Atwood argues for the Confessions as a valuable and necessary component in any student's understanding not of the pre-history, but the living history of contemporary psychology.