Asymptotic Analysis of Unstable Solutions of Stochastic Differential Equations

Asymptotic Analysis of Unstable Solutions of Stochastic Differential Equations

Author: Grigorij Kulinich

Publisher: Springer Nature

Published: 2020-04-29

Total Pages: 240

ISBN-13: 3030412911

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This book is devoted to unstable solutions of stochastic differential equations (SDEs). Despite the huge interest in the theory of SDEs, this book is the first to present a systematic study of the instability and asymptotic behavior of the corresponding unstable stochastic systems. The limit theorems contained in the book are not merely of purely mathematical value; rather, they also have practical value. Instability or violations of stability are noted in many phenomena, and the authors attempt to apply mathematical and stochastic methods to deal with them. The main goals include exploration of Brownian motion in environments with anomalies and study of the motion of the Brownian particle in layered media. A fairly wide class of continuous Markov processes is obtained in the limit. It includes Markov processes with discontinuous transition densities, processes that are not solutions of any Itô's SDEs, and the Bessel diffusion process. The book is self-contained, with presentation of definitions and auxiliary results in an Appendix. It will be of value for specialists in stochastic analysis and SDEs, as well as for researchers in other fields who deal with unstable systems and practitioners who apply stochastic models to describe phenomena of instability.


Asymptotic Analysis for Functional Stochastic Differential Equations

Asymptotic Analysis for Functional Stochastic Differential Equations

Author: Jianhai Bao

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2016-11-19

Total Pages: 159

ISBN-13: 3319469797

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This brief treats dynamical systems that involve delays and random disturbances. The study is motivated by a wide variety of systems in real life in which random noise has to be taken into consideration and the effect of delays cannot be ignored. Concentrating on such systems that are described by functional stochastic differential equations, this work focuses on the study of large time behavior, in particular, ergodicity.This brief is written for probabilists, applied mathematicians, engineers, and scientists who need to use delay systems and functional stochastic differential equations in their work. Selected topics from the brief can also be used in a graduate level topics course in probability and stochastic processes.


Qualitative and Asymptotic Analysis of Differential Equations with Random Perturbations

Qualitative and Asymptotic Analysis of Differential Equations with Random Perturbations

Author: Anatoli? Mikha?lovich Samo?lenko

Publisher: World Scientific

Published: 2011

Total Pages: 323

ISBN-13: 9814329061

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Differential equations with random perturbations are the mathematical models of real-world processes that cannot be described via deterministic laws, and their evolution depends on the random factors. The modern theory of differential equations with random perturbations is on the edge of two mathematical disciplines: random processes and ordinary differential equations. Consequently, the sources of these methods come both from the theory of random processes and from the classic theory of differential equations. This work focuses on the approach to stochastic equations from the perspective of ordinary differential equations. For this purpose, both asymptotic and qualitative methods which appeared in the classical theory of differential equations and nonlinear mechanics are developed.


Two-Scale Stochastic Systems

Two-Scale Stochastic Systems

Author: Yuri Kabanov

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2003

Total Pages: 288

ISBN-13: 9783540653325

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Two-scale systems described by singularly perturbed SDEs have been the subject of ample literature. However, this new monograph develops subjects that were rarely addressed and could be given the collective description "Stochastic Tikhonov-Levinson theory and its applications." The book provides a mathematical apparatus designed to analyze the dynamic behaviour of a randomly perturbed system with fast and slow variables. In contrast to the deterministic Tikhonov-Levinson theory, the basic model is described in a more realistic way by stochastic differential equations. This leads to a number of new theoretical questions but simultaneously allows us to treat in a unified way a surprisingly wide spectrum of applications like fast modulations, approximate filtering, and stochastic approximation.Two-scale systems described by singularly perturbed SDEs have been the subject of ample literature. However, this new monograph develops subjects that were rarely addressed and could be given the collective description "Stochastic Tikhonov-Levinson theory and its applications." The book provides a mathematical apparatus designed to analyze the dynamic behaviour of a randomly perturbed system with fast and slow variables. In contrast to the deterministic Tikhonov-Levinson theory, the basic model is described in a more realistic way by stochastic differential equations. This leads to a number of new theoretical questions but simultaneously allows us to treat in a unified way a surprisingly wide spectrum of applications like fast modulations, approximate filtering, and stochastic approximation.


Asymptotic Analysis Of Differential Equations (Revised Edition)

Asymptotic Analysis Of Differential Equations (Revised Edition)

Author: White Roscoe B

Publisher: World Scientific

Published: 2010-08-16

Total Pages: 432

ISBN-13: 1911298593

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The book gives the practical means of finding asymptotic solutions to differential equations, and relates WKB methods, integral solutions, Kruskal-Newton diagrams, and boundary layer theory to one another. The construction of integral solutions and analytic continuation are used in conjunction with the asymptotic analysis, to show the interrelatedness of these methods. Some of the functions of classical analysis are used as examples, to provide an introduction to their analytic and asymptotic properties, and to give derivations of some of the important identities satisfied by them. The emphasis is on the various techniques of analysis: obtaining asymptotic limits, connecting different asymptotic solutions, and obtaining integral representation.


Asymptotic Methods in the Theory of Stochastic Differential Equations

Asymptotic Methods in the Theory of Stochastic Differential Equations

Author: A. V. Skorokhod

Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.

Published: 2009-01-07

Total Pages: 339

ISBN-13: 9780821846865

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Written by one of the foremost Soviet experts in the field, this book is intended for specialists in the theory of random processes and its applications. The author's 1982 monograph on stochastic differential equations, written with Iosif Ilich Gikhman, did not include a number of topics important to applications. The present work begins to fill this gap by investigating the asymptotic behavior of stochastic differential equations. The main topics are ergodic theory for Markov processes and for solutions of stochastic differential equations, stochastic differential equations containing a small parameter, and stability theory for solutions of systems of stochastic differential equations.


Asymptotic Analysis

Asymptotic Analysis

Author: Mikhail V. Fedoryuk

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2012-12-06

Total Pages: 370

ISBN-13: 3642580165

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In this book we present the main results on the asymptotic theory of ordinary linear differential equations and systems where there is a small parameter in the higher derivatives. We are concerned with the behaviour of solutions with respect to the parameter and for large values of the independent variable. The literature on this question is considerable and widely dispersed, but the methods of proofs are sufficiently similar for this material to be put together as a reference book. We have restricted ourselves to homogeneous equations. The asymptotic behaviour of an inhomogeneous equation can be obtained from the asymptotic behaviour of the corresponding fundamental system of solutions by applying methods for deriving asymptotic bounds on the relevant integrals. We systematically use the concept of an asymptotic expansion, details of which can if necessary be found in [Wasow 2, Olver 6]. By the "formal asymptotic solution" (F.A.S.) is understood a function which satisfies the equation to some degree of accuracy. Although this concept is not precisely defined, its meaning is always clear from the context. We also note that the term "Stokes line" used in the book is equivalent to the term "anti-Stokes line" employed in the physics literature.


Asymptotic Methods in the Theory of Stochastic Differential Equations

Asymptotic Methods in the Theory of Stochastic Differential Equations

Author: A. V. Skorokhod

Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.

Published: 2009-01-07

Total Pages: 362

ISBN-13: 9780821898253

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Ergodic theorems: General ergodic theorems Densities for transition probabilities and resolvents for Markov solutions of stochastic differential equations Ergodic theorems for one-dimensional stochastic equations Ergodic theorems for solutions of stochastic equations in $R^d$ Asymptotic behavior of systems of stochastic equations containing a small parameter: Equations with a small right-hand side Processes with rapid switching Averaging over variables for systems of stochastic differential equations Stability. Linear systems: Stability of sample paths of homogeneous Markov processes Linear equations in $R^d$ and the stochastic semigroups connected with them. Stability Stability of solutions of stochastic differential equations Linear stochastic equations in Hilbert space. Stochastic semigroups. Stability: Linear equations with bounded coefficients Strong stochastic semigroups with second moments Stability Bibliography


Singular Perturbations and Asymptotics

Singular Perturbations and Asymptotics

Author: Richard E. Meyer

Publisher: Academic Press

Published: 2014-05-10

Total Pages: 418

ISBN-13: 1483264572

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Mathematics Research Center Symposia and Advanced Seminar Series: Singular Perturbations and Asymptotics covers the lectures presented at an Advanced Seminar on Singular Perturbation and Asymptotics, held in Madison, Wisconsin on May 28-30, 1980 under the auspices of the Mathematics Research Center of the University of Wisconsin—Madison. The book focuses on the processes, methodologies, reactions, and principles involved in singular perturbations and asymptotics, including boundary value problems, equations, perturbations, water waves, and gas dynamics. The selection first elaborates on basic concepts in the analysis of singular perturbations, limit process expansions and approximate equations, and results on singularly perturbed boundary value problems. Discussions focus on quasi-linear and nonlinear problems, semilinear systems, water waves, expansion in gas dynamics, asymptotic matching principles, and classical perturbation analysis. The text then takes a look at multiple solutions of singularly perturbed systems in the conditionally stable case and singular perturbations, stochastic differential equations, and applications. The book ponders on connection problems in the parameterless case; general connection-formula problem for linear differential equations of the second order; and turning-point problems for ordinary differential equations of hydrodynamic type. Topics include the comparison equation method, boundary layer flows, compound matrix method, asymptotic solution of the connection-formula problem, and higher order equations. The selection is a valuable source of information for researchers interested in singular perturbations and asymptotics.