Land Subsidence in the United States

Land Subsidence in the United States

Author: Devin L. Galloway

Publisher: Geological Survey (USGS)

Published: 1999

Total Pages: 192

ISBN-13:

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

Land subsidence (LS) is a gradual settling or sudden sinking of the Earth's surface owing to subsurface movement of earth materials. More than 80% of the identified LS in the nation is due to our exploitation of underground water (UW). This report illustrates the 3 basic mechanisms by which human influence on UW causes land subsidence: compaction of aquifer systems, dewatering of organic soils, and mass wasting through dissolution and collapse of susceptible earth materials. Also examines the role that water-management groups play in mitigating subsidence damages. Color and B&W photos, maps, and drawings.


Subsidence due to Fluid Withdrawal

Subsidence due to Fluid Withdrawal

Author: E.C. Donaldson

Publisher: Elsevier

Published: 1995-03-29

Total Pages: 519

ISBN-13: 0080542093

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

Subsidence of geologic surface structures due to withdrawal of fluids from aquifers and petroleum reservoirs is a phenomenon experienced throughout the world as the demand for water and hydrocarbons increases with increasing population growth. This book addresses the definition and theories of subsidence, and the influences of unique conditions on subsidence; it includes discussions of specific field cases and a basic mathematical model of reservoir compaction and accompanying loss of porosity and permeability. The book is designed as a reference for readers giving immediate access to the geological events that establish conditions for compaction, the mathematical theories of compaction and subsidence, and practical considerations of field case histories in various regions of the world.